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Won from the Waves — Page 7

English → Japanese CHAPTER ONE. Level 6/10

As one of the men was hurrying off to carry this order to the rest, a heavier blast than before came across the ocean.

一人の男がこの命令を他の者たちに伝えようと急いで去ろうとしたとき、これまでより強い突風が海を越えて吹きつけてきた。

It had the effect of rending the veil of mist in two, and the rain ceasing, the keen eyes of the fishermen distinguished in the offing two ships running towards the land, the one a short distance ahead of the other, which was firing at her from her bow-chasers, the leading and smaller vessel returning the fire with her after guns, and apparently determined either to gain a sheltering harbour or to run on shore rather than be taken.

その突風は霧のヴェールを二つに引き裂く効果をもたらし、雨が止むと、漁師たちの鋭い目は沖合に陸地へ向かって走る二隻の船を見分けた。一方はもう一方のすぐ前を行き、後方の船は艦首追撃砲で前の船に向けて砲撃しており、先頭の小さい方の船は艦尾砲で応戦しながら、捕まるくらいなら避難できる港に逃げ込むか、座礁することも辞さない覚悟のように見えた。

The moment that revealed her to the spectators showed those on board how near she was to the shore, though evidently they were not aware of the still nearer danger of the treacherous sandbank.

その船が見物人たちの目に明らかになった瞬間、船上の者たちにも岸にいかに近づいているかが示されたが、彼らは明らかに、さらに近くに迫る危険な砂州の存在にはまだ気づいていなかった。

An exclamation of dismay and pity escaped those who were looking at her.

彼女の船を見ていた者たちから、驚愕と哀れみの叫び声が漏れた。

"If she had been half a mile to the nor'ard she might have stood through Norton Gut and been safe," observed Halliburt; "but if she is a stranger there is little chance of her hauling off in time to escape the sands."

「もし半マイル北寄りを走っていたなら、ノートン・ガットを抜けて安全でいられたのに」とハリバートは言った。「しかし、あの船がこの海域を知らぬ者であれば、砂州を避けるために間に合うよう転舵できる見込みはほとんどない。」

While he was speaking, the sternmost ship was seen to come to the wind; her yards were braced up, and now, apparently aware of her danger, she endeavoured to stand off the land before the rising gale should render the undertaking impossible.

彼が話している間に、最後尾の船が風上に向かうのが見えた。帆桁は鋭角に張られ、今や自らの危険を悟ったように、強まる嵐がその試みを不可能にしてしまう前に、陸から離れようと努めた。

The hard-pressed chase directly afterwards attempted to follow her example.

追い詰められた追われる船も、直後にその後を追おうとした。

Vocabulary

一人
hitori — One person; alone by oneself.
no — Possessive or descriptive particle linking nouns.
otoko — Man; male person.
ga — Subject marker particle in Japanese grammar.
この
kono — This (refers to something nearby the speaker).
命令
meirei — Order; command; instruction given to someone.
wo — Object marker particle indicating direct object.
hoka — Other; another; different from this one.
mono — Person; one who does something.
たち
tachi — Plural suffix for people or living things.
ni — Particle indicating direction, location, or indirect object.
伝え
tsutae — To convey; to communicate; to pass on information.
よう
you — Expresses intention or volitional action.
to — Particle meaning 'and', 'with', or quotation marker.
急い
isoide — Hurrying; rushing; moving quickly with urgency.
de — Particle indicating means, location of action, or cause.
去ろ
saro — Volitional form of 去る; to leave or depart.
u — Volitional auxiliary expressing intention or suggestion.
shi — Conjunctive or auxiliary verb form; connects clauses.
ta — Past tense auxiliary verb marker.
とき
toki — Time; moment; when something happens.
これ
kore — This; referring to something near the speaker.
まで
made — Until; up to; as far as a point.
より
yori — Than; from; comparative or starting-point particle.
強い
tsuyoi — Strong; powerful; intense in force or degree.
突風
toppuu — Sudden gust of wind; squall; strong wind burst.
umi — Sea; ocean; large body of saltwater.
越え
koe — Crossing over; going beyond an obstacle or barrier.
te — Conjunctive particle connecting sequential actions.
吹きつけ
fukitsuke — To blow against; wind striking forcefully onto something.
その
sono — That; referring to something near the listener.
wa — Topic marker particle highlighting sentence subject.
kiri — Fog; mist; low-lying water vapor reducing visibility.
二つ
futatsu — Two things; the number two for counting objects.
引き裂く
hikisaku — To tear apart; to rip something into pieces.
効果
kouka — Effect; result; impact produced by an action.
もたらし
motarashi — To bring about; to cause; to produce an outcome.
ame — Rain; precipitation falling from clouds as water.
止む
yamu — To stop; to cease; rain or wind ending.
漁師
ryoushi — Fisherman; person who fishes professionally for livelihood.
鋭い
surudoi — Sharp; keen; acute in sense or perception.
me — Eye; the organ of sight; gaze or vision.
沖合
okiai — Offshore; out at sea away from the coast.
陸地
rikuchi — Land; dry ground as opposed to sea.
e — Directional particle indicating movement toward a destination.
向かっ
mukatte — Heading toward; moving in the direction of something.
走る
hashiru — To run; to move quickly on foot or course.
二隻
niseki — Two vessels; counter for ships or boats.
fune — Ship; boat; vessel for water transportation.
見分け
miwake — To distinguish; to tell apart two similar things.
一方
ippou — One side; one of two; on the other hand.
もう
mou — Another; already; soon; one more in addition.
すぐ
sugu — Immediately; right away; very soon after.
mae — Front; before; ahead in position or time.
行き
yuki — Going; heading toward a destination.
後方
kouhou — Rear; behind; toward the back direction.
向け
muke — Aimed at; directed toward a target.
砲撃
hougeki — Shelling; artillery bombardment; cannon fire attack.
おり
ori — Being (humble/neutral); existing at a place currently.
先頭
sentou — Head; front; leading position in a group.
小さい
chiisai — Small; little; of lesser size or scale.
hou — Direction; side; one of two alternatives.
応戦
ousen — Returning fire; fighting back against an attacker.
ながら
nagara — While doing; simultaneously performing two actions.
捕まる
tsukamaru — To be caught; to be captured by someone.
くらい
kurai — Rather than; to the extent of; approximately.
なら
nara — If; conditional particle expressing a hypothetical situation.
避難
hinan — Evacuation; seeking refuge or shelter from danger.
できる
dekiru — To be able to; to be possible; capable of.
minato — Harbor; port; sheltered area for docking ships.
逃げ込む
nigekomu — To flee into; to escape by rushing inside somewhere.
ka — Question particle or alternative marker meaning 'or'.
座礁
zashou — Running aground; a ship becoming stuck on seabed.
する
suru — To do; general action verb used widely.
こと
koto — Thing; fact; nominalizer turning verbs into nouns.
mo — Also; even; too; inclusive addition particle.
辞さ
jisa — Not refusing; prepared to accept even dire consequences.
ない
nai — Negative auxiliary; not; does not exist.
覚悟
kakugo — Resolve; readiness; mental preparation for consequences.
見え
mie — To appear; to seem; to be visible.
見物人
kenbutsunin — Spectator; onlooker; person watching an event unfold.
明らか
akiraka — Clear; obvious; evident; plainly apparent to observers.
なっ
natte — Became; turned into; conjunctive form of なる.
瞬間
shunkan — Instant; moment; a very brief point in time.
船上
senjou — On board a ship; aboard a vessel at sea.
kishi — Shore; bank; the edge of water and land.
いかに
ikani — How much; to what extent; in what manner.
近づい
chikazuite — Approaching; drawing nearer; getting close to something.
いる
iru — To exist (animate); to be; to stay somewhere.
示さ
shimesa — To show; to indicate; to demonstrate or reveal.
re — Passive auxiliary; indicates action done to subject.
彼ら
karera — They; them; third-person plural pronoun for people.
さら
sara — Furthermore; even more; additionally beyond what exists.
近く
chikaku — Nearby; close proximity; near in distance or time.
迫る
semaru — To press closer; to approach threateningly; to loom.
危険
kiken — Danger; risk; hazardous situation posing potential harm.
na — Adjectival copula connecting na-adjectives to nouns.
砂州
sunasu — Sandbar; shallow ridge of sand in water.
存在
sonzai — Existence; presence; the fact of something being there.
まだ
mada — Still; not yet; continuing without change.
気づい
kizuite — Having noticed; having become aware of something.
i — Continuative form of いる; being in a state.
なかっ
nakatte — Was not; negative past conjunctive of ない.
彼女
kanojo — She; her; girlfriend; third-person female pronoun.
mi — Seeing; looking; viewing; stem of verb 見る.
から
kara — From; because; after; starting point or reason particle.
驚愕
kyougaku — Astonishment; shock; extreme surprise at something unexpected.
哀れみ
awaremi — Pity; compassion; sympathy felt for someone's suffering.
叫び声
sakebigoe — Cry; shout; exclamation uttered loudly in emotion.
漏れ
more — To leak out; to escape; to slip out involuntarily.
もし
moshi — If; supposing; used to introduce a hypothesis.
走っ
hashitte — Running; moving at speed; sailing on a course.
たなら
ta nara — If had done; conditional past hypothetical construction.
抜け
nuke — To pass through; to escape through an opening.
安全
anzen — Safety; security; being free from danger or harm.
られ
rare — Passive or potential auxiliary verb suffix.
言っ
itte — Said; spoke; conjunctive past form of 言う.
しかし
shikashi — However; but; a conjunction indicating contrast.
あの
ano — That (over there); referring to something distant.
海域
kaiiki — Sea area; maritime zone; specific region of ocean.
知ら
shira — To know; negative stem of 知る meaning unknowing.
nu — Classical negative auxiliary; not; equivalent to ない.
あれ
are — That (far away); third demonstrative pronoun.
ba — Conditional particle meaning 'if' in Japanese grammar.
避ける
sakeru — To avoid; to evade; to steer clear of something.
ため
tame — For the purpose of; because of; in order to.
間に合う
maniau — To be in time; to make it; to arrive timely.
見込み
mikomi — Prospect; likelihood; expectation of something happening.
ほとんど
hotondo — Almost; nearly; hardly any; most of something.
kare — He; him; third-person masculine pronoun.
話し
hanashi — Talk; speech; story; stem of 話す to speak.
ma / aida — Interval; gap; while; space between two points.
最後尾
saigobii — Very rear; the last position in a line or group.
風上
kazakami — Windward; the direction from which wind is blowing.
向かう
mukau — To face; to head toward; to go in direction of.
鋭角
eikaku — Acute angle; sharp angle less than ninety degrees.
張ら
hara — To stretch; to spread; to set a sail taut.
今や
imaya — Now; at this moment; by this point in time.
自ら
mizukara — Oneself; personally; by one's own action or realization.
悟っ
satotte — Having realized; having come to understand something deeply.
強まる
tsuyomaru — To strengthen; to intensify; to grow more powerful.
arashi — Storm; tempest; violent weather with strong wind.
試み
kokoromi — Attempt; try; an effort to accomplish something.
不可能
fukanou — Impossible; not feasible; beyond what can be done.
しまう
shimau — To end up; to finish; indicates regrettable completion.
riku — Land; shore; dry ground as opposed to sea.
離れ
hanare — To separate from; to move away; to detach.
努め
tsutome — To strive; to endeavor; to make every effort.
追い詰め
oitsume — To corner; to drive into a desperate situation.
追わ
owa — To be chased; passive stem of 追う to pursue.
れる
reru — Passive auxiliary suffix; indicates being acted upon.
直後
chokugo — Immediately after; right after something has occurred.
ato / nochi — After; later; behind in position or sequence.
追お
oo — Volitional form of 追う; let's chase; intention to pursue.
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