A Study in Scarlet — Page 1
THE SCIENCE OF DEDUCTION.
推理の科学。
We met next day as he had arranged, and inspected the rooms at No. 221B, Baker Street, of which he had spoken at our meeting.
私たちは彼が手配した通り翌日に会い、彼が最初の出会いで話していたベイカー街221Bの部屋を見に行った。
They consisted of a couple of comfortable bed-rooms and a single large airy sitting-room, cheerfully furnished, and illuminated by two broad windows.
部屋は、二つの快適な寝室と一つの広々とした明るい居間から成り、明るく家具が整えられ、二つの大きな窓から光が差し込んでいた。
So desirable in every way were the apartments, and so moderate did the terms seem when divided between us, that the bargain was concluded upon the spot, and we at once entered into possession.
部屋はあらゆる点で申し分なく、二人で折半すると費用もかなり手頃に思われたので、その場で契約がまとまり、私たちはすぐに入居した。
That very evening I moved my things round from the hotel, and on the following morning Sherlock Holmes followed me with several boxes and portmanteaus.
その夜のうちに私はホテルから荷物を運び、翌朝シャーロック・ホームズがいくつかの箱とトランクを持って続いた。
For a day or two we were busily employed in unpacking and laying out our property to the best advantage.
一両日の間、私たちは荷物を解いてできる限り上手く荷物を並べることに忙しく取り組んだ。
That done, we gradually began to settle down and to accommodate ourselves to our new surroundings.
それが終わると、私たちは徐々に落ち着き、新しい環境に慣れ始めた。
Holmes was certainly not a difficult man to live with.
ホームズは確かに一緒に暮らしにくい人物ではなかった。
He was quiet in his ways, and his habits were regular.
彼は物静かで、生活習慣も規則正しかった。
It was rare for him to be up after ten at night, and he had invariably breakfasted and gone out before I rose in the morning.
彼が夜の十時以降も起きていることは稀で、私が朝起きる前には必ず朝食を済ませて外出していた。
Sometimes he spent his day at the chemical laboratory, sometimes in the dissecting-rooms, and occasionally in long walks, which appeared to take him into the lowest portions of the City.
ある時は化学実験室で、ある時は解剖室で一日を過ごし、時には長い散歩に出かけ、それは彼を市内の最も下層の地域へと連れて行くようだった。
Vocabulary
- 推理
- suiri — Reasoning, deduction, logical inference
- の
- no — Possessive or nominalizing particle
- 科学
- kagaku — Science, natural science
- 私
- watashi — I, me, first-person singular pronoun
- たち
- tachi — Pluralizing suffix for people
- は
- wa — Topic-marking particle
- 彼
- kare — He, him, third-person male pronoun
- が
- ga — Subject-marking particle
- 手配
- tehai — Arrangement, preparation, making necessary plans
- し
- shi — Conjunctive verb form of suru (to do)
- た
- ta — Past tense auxiliary verb
- 通り
- toori — As expected, in accordance with; also street
- 翌日
- yokujitsu — The following day, next day
- に
- ni — Directional or time-marking particle
- 会い
- ai — Meeting, encounter (stem of au, to meet)
- 最初
- saisho — The first, beginning, at the start
- 出会い
- deai — Encounter, first meeting, chance meeting
- で
- de — Particle indicating location, means, or context
- 話し
- hanashi — Talk, conversation (stem of hanasu, to speak)
- て
- te — Conjunctive te-form particle connecting actions
- い
- i — Continuative auxiliary (iru), indicating ongoing state
- 街
- machi — Town, city street, neighborhood
- 部屋
- heya — Room, chamber in a building
- を
- wo — Object-marking particle
- 見
- mi — See, look (stem of miru, to see)
- 行っ
- it(te) — Went, go (conjunctive/past form of iku)
- 二つ
- futatsu — Two things, a pair of items
- 快適
- kaiteki — Comfortable, pleasant, agreeable living conditions
- な
- na — Adjectival copula linking na-adjectives to nouns
- 寝室
- shinshitsu — Bedroom, sleeping room
- と
- to — And, with; connecting or quoting particle
- 一つ
- hitotsu — One thing, a single item
- 広々
- hirohiro — Spacious, wide, roomy
- 明るい
- akarui — Bright, well-lit, cheerful
- 居間
- ima — Living room, sitting room
- から
- kara — From, because; starting point or reason particle
- 成り
- nari — Consisting of, made up of (stem of naru)
- 明るく
- akaruku — Brightly, in a bright manner (adverb form)
- 家具
- kagu — Furniture, household furnishings
- 整え
- otoroe — Arranged, set in order (stem of totonoeru)
- られ
- rare — Passive or potential auxiliary verb
- 大きな
- ooki na — Large, big (pre-noun adjectival form)
- 窓
- mado — Window
- 光
- hikari — Light, radiance, illumination
- 差し込ん
- sashikonde — Streaming in, shining in (light entering)
- あらゆる
- arayuru — Every, all kinds of, every possible
- 点
- ten — Point, aspect, respect
- 申し分
- moushiwake — Objection, fault; 申し分なく means flawlessly
- なく
- naku — Without, not having (negative adverb form)
- 二人
- futari — Two people, a pair of persons
- 折半
- seppan — Splitting in half, sharing equally between two
- する
- suru — To do, to perform an action
- 費用
- hiyou — Cost, expense, expenditure
- も
- mo — Also, too, even; inclusive particle
- かなり
- kanari — Quite, fairly, considerably
- 手頃
- tegoro — Reasonable, affordable, moderate in price
- 思わ
- omowa — Thought, considered (stem of omou, to think)
- れ
- re — Passive auxiliary verb suffix
- ので
- node — Because, since; causal connective
- その場
- sonoba — On the spot, right there and then
- 契約
- keiyaku — Contract, agreement, deal
- まとまり
- matomari — Settlement, conclusion, coming together
- すぐ
- sugu — Immediately, right away, soon
- 入居
- nyuukyo — Moving in, taking up residence
- その
- sono — That, that particular (demonstrative adjective)
- 夜
- yoru — Night, evening
- うち
- uchi — Within, among, while; one's home
- ホテル
- hoteru — Hotel
- 荷物
- nimotsu — Luggage, baggage, belongings
- 運び
- hakobi — Carrying, transporting (stem of hakobu)
- 翌朝
- yokuasa — The following morning, next morning
- いくつか
- ikutsuka — Several, some, a number of
- 箱
- hako — Box, crate, container
- トランク
- toranku — Trunk, large suitcase
- 持っ
- mot(te) — Holding, carrying (conjunctive form of motsu)
- 続い
- tsuzui — Continuing, following (conjunctive of tsuzuku)
- 一両日
- ichiryo-nichi — A day or two, one or two days
- 間
- aida / kan — Period, interval, between
- 解い
- toi — Unpacking, untying (conjunctive form of toku)
- できる
- dekiru — Can do, to be able to, possible
- 限り
- kagiri — As much as possible, to the extent of
- 上手く
- umaku — Skillfully, well, successfully (adverb)
- 並べる
- naraberu — To line up, arrange, place in order
- こと
- koto — Thing, fact, act (nominalizer)
- 忙しく
- isogashiku — Busily, in a busy manner (adverb form)
- 取り組ん
- torikunde — Engaged in, tackling, working on a task
- だ
- da — Copula, plain form of desu (to be)
- それ
- sore — That, it (mid-distance demonstrative pronoun)
- 終わる
- owaru — To end, finish, conclude
- 徐々
- jojo — Gradually, slowly, little by little
- 落ち着き
- ochitsuki — Calmness, composure, settling down
- 新しい
- atarashii — New, fresh, novel
- 環境
- kankyou — Environment, surroundings, circumstances
- 慣れ
- nare — Getting used to, becoming accustomed
- 始め
- hajime — Beginning, start (also: to begin)
- 確か
- tashika — Certainly, surely, if I recall correctly
- 一緒
- issho — Together, in company with
- 暮らし
- kurashi — Living, lifestyle, daily life
- にくい
- nikui — Difficult to do (suffix expressing difficulty)
- 人物
- jinbutsu — Person, character, individual figure
- なかっ
- nakatta — Was not, did not exist (past negative)
- 物静か
- monoshizuka — Quiet, reserved, calm in manner
- 生活
- seikatsu — Life, daily living, lifestyle
- 習慣
- shuukan — Habit, custom, routine
- 規則正しかっ
- kisokuadashikatta — Was regular, orderly, systematic in habits
- 十時
- juuji — Ten o'clock
- 以降
- ikou — After, from ... onward, subsequent to
- 起き
- oki — Getting up, waking (stem of okiru)
- いる
- iru — To be, to exist (for animate beings)
- 稀
- mare — Rare, seldom, infrequent
- 朝
- asa — Morning
- 起きる
- okiru — To wake up, get up, rise
- 前
- mae — Before, in front of, prior to
- 必ず
- kanarazu — Always, without fail, certainly
- 朝食
- choushoku — Breakfast, morning meal
- 済ませ
- sumase — Finishing up, completing (stem of sumaseru)
- 外出
- gaishutsu — Going out, leaving the house
- ある
- aru — To exist, to be, to have (inanimate)
- 時
- toki — Time, moment, occasion, when
- 化学
- kagaku — Chemistry (distinct from 科学 science)
- 実験室
- jikkenshitsu — Laboratory, experimental room
- 解剖
- kaibou — Dissection, autopsy, anatomical examination
- 室
- shitsu — Room, chamber (suffix or standalone)
- 一日
- ichinichi — One day, all day long
- 過ごし
- sugoshi — Spending time (stem of sugosu, to spend)
- 長い
- nagai — Long, lengthy (in time or distance)
- 散歩
- sanpo — A walk, stroll, leisurely walk
- 出かけ
- dekake — Going out, setting out (stem of dekakeru)
- 市内
- shinai — Within the city, inside the city
- 最も
- mottomo — Most, extremely (superlative adverb)
- 下層
- kasou — Lower class, lower stratum, slum area
- 地域
- chiiki — Area, region, district, zone
- へ
- e — Directional particle indicating movement toward
- 連れ
- tsure — Taking along, accompanying (stem of tsureru)
- 行く
- iku — To go, to move toward a place
- よう
- you — It seems, appears to; expressing conjecture
- だっ
- datta — Was, were (past form of da/desu)
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