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A Study in Scarlet — Page 1

English → Japanese CHAPTER II. Level 6/10

THE SCIENCE OF DEDUCTION.

推理の科学。

We met next day as he had arranged, and inspected the rooms at No. 221B, Baker Street, of which he had spoken at our meeting.

私たちは彼が手配した通り翌日に会い、彼が最初の出会いで話していたベイカー街221Bの部屋を見に行った。

They consisted of a couple of comfortable bed-rooms and a single large airy sitting-room, cheerfully furnished, and illuminated by two broad windows.

部屋は、二つの快適な寝室と一つの広々とした明るい居間から成り、明るく家具が整えられ、二つの大きな窓から光が差し込んでいた。

So desirable in every way were the apartments, and so moderate did the terms seem when divided between us, that the bargain was concluded upon the spot, and we at once entered into possession.

部屋はあらゆる点で申し分なく、二人で折半すると費用もかなり手頃に思われたので、その場で契約がまとまり、私たちはすぐに入居した。

That very evening I moved my things round from the hotel, and on the following morning Sherlock Holmes followed me with several boxes and portmanteaus.

その夜のうちに私はホテルから荷物を運び、翌朝シャーロック・ホームズがいくつかの箱とトランクを持って続いた。

For a day or two we were busily employed in unpacking and laying out our property to the best advantage.

一両日の間、私たちは荷物を解いてできる限り上手く荷物を並べることに忙しく取り組んだ。

That done, we gradually began to settle down and to accommodate ourselves to our new surroundings.

それが終わると、私たちは徐々に落ち着き、新しい環境に慣れ始めた。

Holmes was certainly not a difficult man to live with.

ホームズは確かに一緒に暮らしにくい人物ではなかった。

He was quiet in his ways, and his habits were regular.

彼は物静かで、生活習慣も規則正しかった。

It was rare for him to be up after ten at night, and he had invariably breakfasted and gone out before I rose in the morning.

彼が夜の十時以降も起きていることは稀で、私が朝起きる前には必ず朝食を済ませて外出していた。

Sometimes he spent his day at the chemical laboratory, sometimes in the dissecting-rooms, and occasionally in long walks, which appeared to take him into the lowest portions of the City.

ある時は化学実験室で、ある時は解剖室で一日を過ごし、時には長い散歩に出かけ、それは彼を市内の最も下層の地域へと連れて行くようだった。

Vocabulary

推理
suiri — Reasoning, deduction, logical inference
no — Possessive or nominalizing particle
科学
kagaku — Science, natural science
watashi — I, me, first-person singular pronoun
たち
tachi — Pluralizing suffix for people
wa — Topic-marking particle
kare — He, him, third-person male pronoun
ga — Subject-marking particle
手配
tehai — Arrangement, preparation, making necessary plans
shi — Conjunctive verb form of suru (to do)
ta — Past tense auxiliary verb
通り
toori — As expected, in accordance with; also street
翌日
yokujitsu — The following day, next day
ni — Directional or time-marking particle
会い
ai — Meeting, encounter (stem of au, to meet)
最初
saisho — The first, beginning, at the start
出会い
deai — Encounter, first meeting, chance meeting
de — Particle indicating location, means, or context
話し
hanashi — Talk, conversation (stem of hanasu, to speak)
te — Conjunctive te-form particle connecting actions
i — Continuative auxiliary (iru), indicating ongoing state
machi — Town, city street, neighborhood
部屋
heya — Room, chamber in a building
wo — Object-marking particle
mi — See, look (stem of miru, to see)
行っ
it(te) — Went, go (conjunctive/past form of iku)
二つ
futatsu — Two things, a pair of items
快適
kaiteki — Comfortable, pleasant, agreeable living conditions
na — Adjectival copula linking na-adjectives to nouns
寝室
shinshitsu — Bedroom, sleeping room
to — And, with; connecting or quoting particle
一つ
hitotsu — One thing, a single item
広々
hirohiro — Spacious, wide, roomy
明るい
akarui — Bright, well-lit, cheerful
居間
ima — Living room, sitting room
から
kara — From, because; starting point or reason particle
成り
nari — Consisting of, made up of (stem of naru)
明るく
akaruku — Brightly, in a bright manner (adverb form)
家具
kagu — Furniture, household furnishings
整え
otoroe — Arranged, set in order (stem of totonoeru)
られ
rare — Passive or potential auxiliary verb
大きな
ooki na — Large, big (pre-noun adjectival form)
mado — Window
hikari — Light, radiance, illumination
差し込ん
sashikonde — Streaming in, shining in (light entering)
あらゆる
arayuru — Every, all kinds of, every possible
ten — Point, aspect, respect
申し分
moushiwake — Objection, fault; 申し分なく means flawlessly
なく
naku — Without, not having (negative adverb form)
二人
futari — Two people, a pair of persons
折半
seppan — Splitting in half, sharing equally between two
する
suru — To do, to perform an action
費用
hiyou — Cost, expense, expenditure
mo — Also, too, even; inclusive particle
かなり
kanari — Quite, fairly, considerably
手頃
tegoro — Reasonable, affordable, moderate in price
思わ
omowa — Thought, considered (stem of omou, to think)
re — Passive auxiliary verb suffix
ので
node — Because, since; causal connective
その場
sonoba — On the spot, right there and then
契約
keiyaku — Contract, agreement, deal
まとまり
matomari — Settlement, conclusion, coming together
すぐ
sugu — Immediately, right away, soon
入居
nyuukyo — Moving in, taking up residence
その
sono — That, that particular (demonstrative adjective)
yoru — Night, evening
うち
uchi — Within, among, while; one's home
ホテル
hoteru — Hotel
荷物
nimotsu — Luggage, baggage, belongings
運び
hakobi — Carrying, transporting (stem of hakobu)
翌朝
yokuasa — The following morning, next morning
いくつか
ikutsuka — Several, some, a number of
hako — Box, crate, container
トランク
toranku — Trunk, large suitcase
持っ
mot(te) — Holding, carrying (conjunctive form of motsu)
続い
tsuzui — Continuing, following (conjunctive of tsuzuku)
一両日
ichiryo-nichi — A day or two, one or two days
aida / kan — Period, interval, between
解い
toi — Unpacking, untying (conjunctive form of toku)
できる
dekiru — Can do, to be able to, possible
限り
kagiri — As much as possible, to the extent of
上手く
umaku — Skillfully, well, successfully (adverb)
並べる
naraberu — To line up, arrange, place in order
こと
koto — Thing, fact, act (nominalizer)
忙しく
isogashiku — Busily, in a busy manner (adverb form)
取り組ん
torikunde — Engaged in, tackling, working on a task
da — Copula, plain form of desu (to be)
それ
sore — That, it (mid-distance demonstrative pronoun)
終わる
owaru — To end, finish, conclude
徐々
jojo — Gradually, slowly, little by little
落ち着き
ochitsuki — Calmness, composure, settling down
新しい
atarashii — New, fresh, novel
環境
kankyou — Environment, surroundings, circumstances
慣れ
nare — Getting used to, becoming accustomed
始め
hajime — Beginning, start (also: to begin)
確か
tashika — Certainly, surely, if I recall correctly
一緒
issho — Together, in company with
暮らし
kurashi — Living, lifestyle, daily life
にくい
nikui — Difficult to do (suffix expressing difficulty)
人物
jinbutsu — Person, character, individual figure
なかっ
nakatta — Was not, did not exist (past negative)
物静か
monoshizuka — Quiet, reserved, calm in manner
生活
seikatsu — Life, daily living, lifestyle
習慣
shuukan — Habit, custom, routine
規則正しかっ
kisokuadashikatta — Was regular, orderly, systematic in habits
十時
juuji — Ten o'clock
以降
ikou — After, from ... onward, subsequent to
起き
oki — Getting up, waking (stem of okiru)
いる
iru — To be, to exist (for animate beings)
mare — Rare, seldom, infrequent
asa — Morning
起きる
okiru — To wake up, get up, rise
mae — Before, in front of, prior to
必ず
kanarazu — Always, without fail, certainly
朝食
choushoku — Breakfast, morning meal
済ませ
sumase — Finishing up, completing (stem of sumaseru)
外出
gaishutsu — Going out, leaving the house
ある
aru — To exist, to be, to have (inanimate)
toki — Time, moment, occasion, when
化学
kagaku — Chemistry (distinct from 科学 science)
実験室
jikkenshitsu — Laboratory, experimental room
解剖
kaibou — Dissection, autopsy, anatomical examination
shitsu — Room, chamber (suffix or standalone)
一日
ichinichi — One day, all day long
過ごし
sugoshi — Spending time (stem of sugosu, to spend)
長い
nagai — Long, lengthy (in time or distance)
散歩
sanpo — A walk, stroll, leisurely walk
出かけ
dekake — Going out, setting out (stem of dekakeru)
市内
shinai — Within the city, inside the city
最も
mottomo — Most, extremely (superlative adverb)
下層
kasou — Lower class, lower stratum, slum area
地域
chiiki — Area, region, district, zone
e — Directional particle indicating movement toward
連れ
tsure — Taking along, accompanying (stem of tsureru)
行く
iku — To go, to move toward a place
よう
you — It seems, appears to; expressing conjecture
だっ
datta — Was, were (past form of da/desu)
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