← A Tale of Two Cities

A Tale of Two Cities — Page 9

English → Fr CHAPTER I. Level 8/10

In the meantime, his son, whose head was garnished with tenderer spikes, and whose young eyes stood close by one another, as his father's did, kept the required watch upon his mother.

Entre-temps, son fils, dont la tête était ornée de pointes plus tendres, et dont les jeunes yeux se tenaient l'un près de l'autre, comme ceux de son père, montait la garde requise auprès de sa mère.

He greatly disturbed that poor woman at intervals, by darting out of his sleeping closet, where he made his toilet, with a suppressed cry of "You are going to flop, mother. --Halloa, father!" and, after raising this fictitious alarm, darting in again with an undutiful grin.

Il perturbait grandement cette pauvre femme par intermittence, en surgissant de son réduit où il dormait et faisait sa toilette, avec un cri étouffé de « Tu vas t'effondrer, maman. — Holà, papa ! » et, après avoir lancé cette fausse alerte, en rentrant de nouveau avec un sourire irrespectueux.

Mr. Cruncher's temper was not at all improved when he came to his breakfast.

L'humeur de M. Cruncher ne s'était nullement améliorée lorsqu'il arriva à son petit-déjeuner.

He resented Mrs. Cruncher's saying grace with particular animosity.

Il ressentait une animosité toute particulière envers la façon dont Mme Cruncher disait le bénédicité.

"Now, Aggerawayter! What are you up to? At it again?"

« Allons, Enquiquineuse ! Qu'est-ce que vous faites là ? Encore à ça ? »

His wife explained that she had merely "asked a blessing."

Sa femme expliqua qu'elle avait simplement « demandé une bénédiction ».

"Don't do it!" said Mr. Crunches looking about, as if he rather expected to see the loaf disappear under the efficacy of his wife's petitions.

« Ne faites pas ça ! » dit M. Cruncher en regardant autour de lui, comme s'il s'attendait à voir le pain disparaître sous l'effet des prières de sa femme.

"I ain't a going to be blest out of house and home. I won't have my wittles blest off my table. Keep still!"

« Je ne vais pas me laisser bénir hors de ma maison. Je ne veux pas que ma nourriture soit bénie sur ma table. Tenez-vous tranquille ! »

Exceedingly red-eyed and grim, as if he had been up all night at a party which had taken anything but a convivial turn, Jerry Cruncher worried his breakfast rather than ate it, growling over it like any four-footed inmate of a menagerie.

Les yeux extrêmement rouges et l'air renfrogné, comme s'il avait passé toute la nuit à une fête qui avait tout sauf été conviviale, Jerry Cruncher tourmentait son petit-déjeuner plutôt qu'il ne le mangeait, grognant dessus comme n'importe quel pensionnaire à quatre pattes d'une ménagerie.

Towards nine o'clock he smoothed his ruffled aspect, and, presenting as respectable and business-like an exterior as he could overlay his natural self with, issued forth to the occupation of the day.

Vers neuf heures, il lissa son apparence ébouriffée et, arborant une mine aussi respectable et professionnelle qu'il pouvait en revêtir par-dessus sa nature véritable, sortit pour vaquer aux occupations de la journée.

Vocabulary

Entre-temps
Meanwhile; in the intervening time period
son
His, her, or its (possessive adjective)
fils
Son; male offspring of a parent
dont
Whose, of which, from which (relative pronoun)
tête
Head; the uppermost part of the body
était
Was; third-person singular imperfect of être
ornée
Adorned, decorated with embellishments
pointes
Tips, points, spikes; sharp projecting ends
plus
More; comparative adverb indicating greater degree
tendres
Tender, soft, gentle in texture or feeling
jeunes
Young; adjective describing youth or immaturity
yeux
Eyes; plural of œil
tenaient
Held, kept themselves; imperfect of tenir
près
Near, close to in proximity
autre
Other, another; indicating a different one
comme
Like, as; comparison or manner conjunction
ceux
Those; masculine plural demonstrative pronoun
père
Father; male parent of a child
montait
Was mounting, going up; imperfect of monter
garde
Guard, watch; keeping protective vigilance
requise
Required, necessary, demanded by circumstances
auprès
Close to, beside, near (someone or something)
mère
Mother; female parent of a child
perturbait
Was disturbing, unsettling; imperfect of perturber
grandement
Greatly, considerably; to a large extent
cette
This, that (feminine singular demonstrative adjective)
pauvre
Poor, unfortunate; evoking pity or sympathy
femme
Woman, wife; adult female person
intermittence
Intermittence; occurring at irregular intervals
surgissant
Springing up, bursting out suddenly
réduit
Small room, cubbyhole; cramped living space
Where; relative or interrogative adverb of place
dormait
Was sleeping; third-person imperfect of dormir
faisait
Was doing, making; imperfect of faire
toilette
Getting washed and dressed; personal grooming routine
cri
Cry, shout; a vocal exclamation or sound
étouffé
Muffled, stifled; suppressed so barely audible
vas
Go, are going; second-person of aller
effondrer
To collapse, fall apart physically or emotionally
maman
Mom, mum; informal word for mother
Holà
Hey, whoa; exclamation to attract attention
papa
Dad, daddy; informal word for father
après
After; preposition indicating sequence in time
avoir
To have; infinitive of the auxiliary verb
lancé
Launched, thrown, issued; past participle of lancer
fausse
False, fake; incorrect or deceptive (feminine)
alerte
Alert, alarm; warning signal of danger
rentrant
Returning, going back; present participle of rentrer
nouveau
New, again; fresh or another instance
sourire
Smile; facial expression of amusement or pleasure
irrespectueux
Disrespectful, lacking proper regard or deference
humeur
Mood, temper; emotional state of a person
M.
Mr.; abbreviation for Monsieur (title of address)
nullement
Not at all, in no way whatsoever
améliorée
Improved, made better; past participle of améliorer
lorsqu'
When, at the time that (conjunction, elided)
arriva
Arrived; third-person past simple of arriver
petit-déjeuner
Breakfast; the first meal of the day
ressentait
Was feeling, experiencing; imperfect of ressentir
animosité
Animosity, hostility; strong ill will toward someone
toute
All, entire, every (feminine singular adjective)
particulière
Particular, specific, special; distinct from others
envers
Toward, with regard to (preposition of attitude)
façon
Way, manner; how something is done
Mme
Mrs., Ms.; abbreviation for Madame (title)
disait
Was saying; third-person imperfect of dire
bénédicité
Grace before meals; blessing said before eating
Allons
Come on, let's go; expression of impatience
Enquiquineuse
Nuisance, pest; annoying woman who bothers others
faites
Do, make; second-person plural of faire
There; adverb indicating a place or situation
Encore
Again, still, yet; indicating repetition
ça
That, it; informal demonstrative pronoun
expliqua
Explained; third-person past simple of expliquer
avait
Had; third-person singular imperfect of avoir
simplement
Simply, merely; in a straightforward manner
demandé
Asked, requested; past participle of demander
bénédiction
Blessing; a prayer or invocation of divine favor
dit
Said; third-person past simple of dire
regardant
Looking, watching; present participle of regarder
autour
Around, about; surrounding in a circular manner
lui
Him, her, it; indirect object pronoun
attendait
Was waiting, expecting; imperfect of attendre
voir
To see; infinitive of the vision verb
pain
Bread; staple baked food made from flour
disparaître
To disappear, vanish; cease to be visible
sous
Under, beneath; preposition indicating lower position
effet
Effect, result; consequence of a cause
prières
Prayers; spoken requests addressed to God
vais
Am going; first-person singular of aller
laisser
To let, allow, leave; permitting an action
bénir
To bless; to invoke divine favor upon something
hors
Outside, beyond; preposition indicating exclusion
maison
House, home; building where one lives
veux
Want; first-person singular of vouloir
nourriture
Food, nourishment; sustenance eaten to survive
soit
Be; third-person singular subjunctive of être
bénie
Blessed; past participle of bénir (feminine)
table
Table; flat-surfaced furniture for eating or working
Tenez-vous
Hold yourself, keep yourself; imperative of tenir
tranquille
Quiet, calm, still; free from agitation
extrêmement
Extremely, very greatly; to an extreme degree
rouges
Red; plural adjective describing a red color
air
Air, look, expression; outward appearance of someone
renfrogné
Scowling, sullen; having an angry facial expression
passé
Past, spent; having gone through a period
nuit
Night; the dark period between sunset and sunrise
fête
Party, celebration, festival; a festive gathering
tout
All, everything, completely; total or entire
sauf
Except, save for; excluding from a group
été
Been; past participle of être; also summer
conviviale
Convivial, sociable; warm and friendly in atmosphere
tourmentait
Was tormenting, distressing; imperfect of tourmenter
plutôt
Rather, quite, instead; expressing preference or degree
mangeait
Was eating; third-person singular imperfect of manger
grognant
Growling, grumbling; present participle of grogner
dessus
Over it, on top; adverb indicating upper position
importe
Matters; from importer, used in n'importe quel
quel
Which, what; interrogative or exclamatory adjective
pensionnaire
Boarder, resident; one who lives in a place
quatre
Four; the cardinal number 4
pattes
Paws, legs; animal feet or limbs
ménagerie
Menagerie; collection of wild animals kept captive
Vers
Around, toward; preposition of approximate time
neuf
Nine; the cardinal number 9
heures
Hours, o'clock; units of time measurement
lissa
Smoothed, slicked; past simple of lisser
apparence
Appearance, look; outward visible aspect of someone
ébouriffée
Disheveled, tousled; hair or appearance in disorder
arborant
Sporting, displaying; present participle of arborer
mine
Look, expression; outward facial appearance
aussi
Also, too, as; adverb of addition or comparison
respectable
Respectable, decent; worthy of esteem and regard
professionnelle
Professional; relating to one's occupation or trade
pouvait
Could, was able to; imperfect of pouvoir
revêtir
To put on, adopt; to don clothing or appearance
par-dessus
Over, on top of; above and covering something
nature
Nature, character; innate qualities of a person
véritable
True, genuine, real; not false or imitation
sortit
Went out, left; third-person past simple of sortir
vaquer
To attend to, go about; engage in daily tasks
occupations
Occupations, tasks; activities one is engaged in
journée
Day; the full course of a single day
← Previous Next →

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →