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A Tale of Two Cities — Page 5

English → Pt CHAPTER I. Level 8/10

In the midst of them, the hangman, ever busy and ever worse than useless, was in constant requisition; now, stringing up long rows of miscellaneous criminals; now, hanging a housebreaker on Saturday who had been taken on Tuesday; now, burning people in the hand at Newgate by the dozen, and now burning pamphlets at the door of Westminster Hall; to-day, taking the life of an atrocious murderer, and to-morrow of a wretched pilferer who had robbed a farmer's boy of sixpence.

No meio de tudo isso, o carrasco, sempre ocupado e sempre mais inútil do que útil, estava em constante requisição; ora, enforcando longas fileiras de criminosos variados; ora, enforcando um ladrão de casas no sábado que havia sido preso na terça-feira; ora, marcando pessoas a ferro em brasa em Newgate às dúzias, e ora queimando panfletos à porta de Westminster Hall; hoje, tirando a vida de um assassino atroz, e amanhã a de um miserável ladráo que havia roubado seis centavos de um rapaz de fazendeiro.

All these things, and a thousand like them, came to pass in and close upon the dear old year one thousand seven hundred and seventy-five.

Todas essas coisas, e mil outras semelhantes, aconteceram durante e próximo ao querido e velho ano de mil setecentos e setenta e cinco.

Environed by them, while the Woodman and the Farmer worked unheeded, those two of the large jaws, and those other two of the plain and the fair faces, trod with stir enough, and carried their divine rights with a high hand.

Rodeados por elas, enquanto o Lenhador e o Lavrador trabalhavam despercebidos, aqueles dois de queixos grandes, e aqueles outros dois de rostos simples e belos, caminhavam com agitação suficiente, e exerciam seus direitos divinos com mão firme.

Thus did the year one thousand seven hundred and seventy-five conduct their Greatnesses, and myriads of small creatures--the creatures of this chronicle among the rest--along the roads that lay before them.

Foi assim que o ano de mil setecentos e setenta e cinco conduziu Suas Grandezas, e miríades de pequenas criaturas — as criaturas desta crônica entre as demais — pelos caminhos que se estendiam diante delas.

Vocabulary

meio
MAY-oo — Middle, midst, or means of something
tudo
TOO-doo — Everything, all of it
isso
EE-soo — That, this; neutral demonstrative pronoun
carrasco
kah-HAHS-koo — Executioner, hangman; one who carries out executions
sempre
SEM-preh — Always, ever; at all times
ocupado
oh-koo-PAH-doo — Busy, occupied; engaged in activity
mais
mysh — More, most; indicates greater degree
inútil
ee-NOO-teel — Useless, pointless; serving no practical purpose
útil
OO-teel — Useful, helpful; serving a practical purpose
estava
es-TAH-vah — Was; past imperfect of estar
constante
kon-STAN-teh — Constant, continuous; happening without interruption
requisição
heh-kee-zee-SOWNG — Requisition, demand; formal request for services
ora
OH-rah — Now, well; discourse marker expressing transition
enforcando
en-for-KAN-doo — Hanging; executing someone by the neck
longas
LON-gahs — Long; feminine plural adjective indicating length
fileiras
fee-LAY-rahs — Rows, lines, queues of people
criminosos
kree-mee-NOH-zoos — Criminals; people who have committed crimes
variados
vah-ree-AH-doos — Various, varied; of different kinds
ladrão
lah-DROWNG — Thief, robber; person who steals
casas
KAH-zahs — Houses, homes; residential buildings
sábado
SAH-bah-doo — Saturday; the seventh day of the week
havia
ah-VEE-ah — Had, there was; past imperfect of haver
sido
SEE-doo — Been; past participle of ser
preso
PREH-zoo — Arrested, imprisoned; held in custody
terça-feira
TER-sah FAY-rah — Tuesday; the third day of the week
marcando
mar-KAN-doo — Marking, branding; leaving a permanent mark
pessoas
peh-SOH-ahs — People, persons; human beings
ferro
FEH-hoo — Iron; hard metal used for branding
brasa
BRAH-zah — Ember, burning coal; glowing hot piece
dúzias
DOO-zee-ahs — Dozens; groups of twelve things
queimando
kay-MAN-doo — Burning; setting fire to something
panfletos
pan-FLEH-toos — Pamphlets, leaflets; small printed publications
porta
POR-tah — Door, gate; entrance to a building
hoje
OH-zheh — Today; on this present day
tirando
tee-RAN-doo — Taking away, removing; depriving someone of something
vida
VEE-dah — Life; the state of being alive
assassino
ah-sah-SEE-noo — Murderer, assassin; person who kills another
atroz
ah-TROHZ — Atrocious, heinous; extremely cruel or wicked
amanhã
ah-mah-NYANG — Tomorrow; the day after today
miserável
mee-zeh-RAH-vel — Miserable wretch; pitiable or wretched person
roubado
hoh-BAH-doo — Stolen; past participle of roubar
seis
saysh — Six; the number 6
centavos
sen-TAH-voos — Cents; small monetary units
rapaz
hah-PAHZ — Boy, lad; young male person
fazendeiro
fah-zen-DAY-roo — Farmer, rancher; owner of a large farm
Todas
TOH-dahs — All, every; feminine plural of todo
essas
EH-sahs — Those, these; feminine plural demonstrative adjective
coisas
KOY-zahs — Things, matters; general objects or affairs
mil
meel — Thousand; the number 1000
outras
OH-trahs — Other, another; different feminine plural things
semelhantes
seh-meh-LYAN-tehs — Similar, alike; resembling one another
aconteceram
ah-kon-teh-SEH-rowng — Happened, occurred; took place in the past
durante
doo-RAN-teh — During; throughout the course of a period
próximo
PROH-see-moo — Next, nearest; closest in time or space
querido
keh-REE-doo — Dear, beloved; affectionately regarded
velho
VEH-lyoo — Old, aged; having existed for a long time
ano
AH-noo — Year; period of twelve months
setecentos
seh-teh-SEN-toos — Seven hundred; the number 700
setenta
seh-TEN-tah — Seventy; the number 70
cinco
SEEN-koo — Five; the number 5
Rodeados
hoh-dee-AH-doos — Surrounded, encircled; enclosed on all sides
por
por — By, for, through; versatile preposition
elas
EH-lahs — They, them; third-person feminine plural pronoun
enquanto
en-KWAN-too — While, whereas; at the same time as
Lenhador
leh-nyah-DOR — Woodcutter, lumberjack; person who cuts wood
Lavrador
lah-vrah-DOR — Farmer, ploughman; person who tills the land
trabalhavam
trah-bah-LYAH-vowng — Worked; past imperfect of trabalhar
despercebidos
des-per-seh-BEE-doos — Unnoticed, unperceived; not seen or detected
aqueles
ah-KEH-lehs — Those; masculine plural demonstrative pronoun
dois
doysh — Two; the number 2
queixos
KAY-shoos — Jaws, chins; lower part of the face
grandes
GRAN-dehs — Big, great, large; of considerable size
outros
OH-troos — Others, other; different masculine plural things
rostos
HOHS-toos — Faces; front part of a person's head
simples
SEEM-plehs — Simple, plain; uncomplicated, without ornamentation
belos
BEH-loos — Beautiful, handsome; pleasing to the senses
caminhavam
kah-mee-NYAH-vowng — Walked, traveled; past imperfect of caminhar
agitação
ah-zhee-tah-SOWNG — Agitation, turmoil; state of nervous disturbance
suficiente
soo-fee-see-EN-teh — Sufficient, enough; adequate for the purpose
exerciam
eh-zer-SEE-owng — Exercised, exerted; past imperfect of exercer
seus
SEH-oos — His, her, their, your; possessive pronoun
direitos
dee-RAY-toos — Rights; entitlements or legal claims
divinos
dee-VEE-noos — Divine; of or relating to God or deity
mão
mowng — Hand; body part used for grasping
firme
FEER-meh — Firm, steady; stable and not wavering
Foi
foy — Was, went; past tense of ser or ir
assim
ah-SEENG — Thus, so, this way; in this manner
conduziu
kon-doo-ZEE-oo — Led, conducted, guided; past tense of conduzir
Suas
SOO-ahs — Their, your; feminine plural possessive pronoun
Grandezas
gran-DEH-zahs — Greatnesses, Majesties; titles of exalted persons
miríades
mee-REE-ah-dehs — Myriads; vast uncountable numbers of things
pequenas
peh-KEH-nahs — Small, little; of minimal size
criaturas
kree-ah-TOO-rahs — Creatures, beings; living entities
crônica
KROH-nee-kah — Chronicle; historical narrative of events
entre
EN-treh — Among, between; in the middle of
demais
deh-MYSH — Too much, the rest, the others
caminhos
kah-MEE-nyoos — Paths, roads, ways; routes to travel
estendiam
es-ten-DEE-owng — Extended, stretched out; past imperfect of estender
diante
dee-AN-teh — Before, ahead; in front of something
delas
DEH-lahs — Of them; contraction of de + elas
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