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A Tale of Two Cities — Page 2

English → Chinese CHAPTER II. Level 8/10

Whenever the leader made this rattle, the passenger started, as a nervous passenger might, and was disturbed in mind.

每当头马发出这种嘎嘎声,那位乘客便会像神经质的旅客那样猛地一惊,心绪也随之不宁。

There was a steaming mist in all the hollows, and it had roamed in its forlornness up the hill, like an evil spirit, seeking rest and finding none.

所有的洼地里都弥漫着蒸腾的雾气,那雾在孤寂中沿着山坡游荡而上,宛如一个恶灵,寻觅安息之所却始终无处可归。

A clammy and intensely cold mist, it made its slow way through the air in ripples that visibly followed and overspread one another, as the waves of an unwholesome sea might do.

那是一团湿冷刺骨的雾气,在空气中缓缓穿行,泛起层层涟漪,清晰可见地相互追逐叠覆,犹如一片污浊之海的波涛。

It was dense enough to shut out everything from the light of the coach-lamps but these its own workings, and a few yards of road; and the reek of the labouring horses steamed into it, as if they had made it all.

雾气浓重得足以遮蔽车灯光芒所及的一切,只留下雾本身的流动变幻与几码之外的路面;那几匹努力挣扎的马所散发出的熏人气息也蒸腾进雾中,仿佛这一切雾气皆由它们所造。

Two other passengers, besides the one, were plodding up the hill by the side of the mail.

除那一位乘客之外,另有两名旅客正沿着邮车旁边步履沉重地爬坡。

All three were wrapped to the cheekbones and over the ears, and wore jack-boots.

三人皆裹得严严实实,遮住了颧骨,盖过了耳朵,脚上都穿着高筒靴。

Not one of the three could have said, from anything he saw, what either of the other two was like; and each was hidden under almost as many wrappers from the eyes of the mind, as from the eyes of the body, of his two companions.

三人中没有一个能从所见的一切中说出另外两人是何模样;每个人对同伴的心灵之眼,几乎同对肉体之眼一样,都深藏在层层包裹之下,无从窥见。

In those days, travellers were very shy of being confidential on a short notice, for anybody on the road might be a robber or in league with robbers.

在那个年代,旅人们对于轻易吐露心声极为警惕,因为路上任何人都可能是强盗,或与强盗同谋。

Vocabulary

每当
měi dāng — whenever; every time a certain condition occurs
发出
fā chū — to emit; to produce a sound or signal
这种
zhè zhǒng — this kind of; this type of
那位
nà wèi — that person (polite); refers to a specific individual
乘客
chéng kè — passenger; person riding in a vehicle
便会
biàn huì — would then; will consequently do something
xiàng — to resemble; like; similar to
神经质
shén jīng zhì — neurotic; overly nervous or anxious in temperament
de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
旅客
lǚ kè — traveler; passenger; person on a journey
那样
nà yàng — in that way; like that; in such a manner
猛地
měng de — suddenly; abruptly; with a sharp start
一惊
yī jīng — to be startled; to give a sudden fright
心绪
xīn xù — state of mind; mood; mental composure
yě — also; too; as well
随之
suí zhī — following that; along with it; consequently
不宁
bù níng — unsettled; restless; disturbed and uneasy
所有
suǒ yǒu — all; every; the entirety of something
lǐ — inside; within; in
dōu — all; both; entirely; without exception
弥漫
mí màn — to spread throughout; to fill and permeate an area
zhe — particle indicating ongoing state or action
雾气
wù qì — mist; foggy vapor; hazy atmospheric moisture
zài — at; in; existing at a location or state
孤寂
gū jì — lonely and desolate; solitary and still
zhōng — in; among; within; middle
沿着
yán zhe — along; following the length or path of
山坡
shān pō — hillside; sloping side of a mountain or hill
游荡
yóu dàng — to wander; to drift aimlessly without purpose
宛如
wǎn rú — just like; as if; resembling closely
一个
yī gè — one; a single (general measure word)
寻觅
xún mì — to seek; to search for something earnestly
安息
ān xī — to rest in peace; to find eternal repose
què — but; yet; however; expressing contrast
始终
shǐ zhōng — from beginning to end; always; throughout
无处
wú chù — nowhere; no place; lacking any location
那是
nà shì — that is; it was; referring to something described
一团
yī tuán — a mass of; a clump; a blob of something
湿冷
shī lěng — damp and cold; chilly and moist simultaneously
刺骨
cì gǔ — bone-piercing cold; chilling to the bone
空气
kōng qì — air; atmosphere; the gaseous environment
缓缓
huǎn huǎn — slowly; gradually; moving at a gentle pace
穿行
chuān xíng — to pass through; to travel across an area
泛起
fàn qǐ — to ripple up; to rise in waves on a surface
层层
céng céng — layer upon layer; in successive overlapping layers
涟漪
lián yī — ripples; small gentle waves on water surface
清晰
qīng xī — clear; distinct; easy to perceive or understand
可见
kě jiàn — visible; can be seen; perceptible to the eye
de — adverbial particle linking adjective to verb
相互
xiāng hù — mutually; each other; reciprocally between parties
追逐
zhuī zhú — to chase; to pursue; to follow rapidly after
犹如
yóu rú — just like; similar to; resembling in appearance
一片
yī piàn — a stretch of; an expanse; a broad area
污浊
wū zhuó — turbid; murky; foul and impure in quality
波涛
bō tāo — waves; surging billows of water or fog
浓重
nóng zhòng — thick and heavy; dense and intense in degree
de — complement particle indicating degree or result
足以
zú yǐ — enough to; sufficient to achieve a purpose
遮蔽
zhē bì — to obscure; to block from view; to conceal
车灯
chē dēng — vehicle lamp; carriage or car headlight
光芒
guāng máng — rays of light; radiance; brilliant beams shining out
一切
yī qiè — everything; all things without exception
只留下
zhǐ liú xià — leaving only; with nothing remaining but
wù — fog; mist; thick obscuring atmospheric vapor
本身
běn shēn — itself; in itself; the thing in question
流动
liú dòng — to flow; to move fluidly; in constant motion
变幻
biàn huàn — to change unpredictably; to shift and transform
yǔ — and; together with; along with (formal)
之外
zhī wài — beyond; outside of; further than a point
路面
lù miàn — road surface; the paved ground of a path
努力
nǔ lì — to strive; to work hard; with great effort
挣扎
zhēng zhá — to struggle; to strive against difficulty or resistance
mǎ — horse; the animal used for riding or pulling
suǒ — particle used before verbs in passive constructions
散发出
sàn fā chū — to emit; to give off; to release outward
气息
qì xī — breath; smell; aura; distinctive emanation from something
jìn — into; entering; going inside something
仿佛
fǎng fú — as if; as though; seemingly; appears to be
这一切
zhè yī qiè — all of this; everything that has been described
它们
tā men — they; them (referring to non-human entities)
chú — besides; except for; in addition to
另有
lìng yǒu — there are also; additionally there exist others
两名
liǎng míng — two people; a pair of individuals (formal)
zhèng — just; right; in the middle of doing something
旁边
páng biān — beside; next to; at the side of
步履
bù lǚ — footsteps; manner of walking; one's gait
沉重
chén zhòng — heavy; weighty; burdensome in feel or movement
爬坡
pá pō — to climb a slope; to go uphill with effort
三人
sān rén — three people; a group of three persons
jiē — all; each and every one (literary usage)
遮住
zhē zhù — to cover up; to hide by blocking from view
le — particle indicating completed action or changed state
盖过
gài guò — to cover over; to extend beyond and conceal
耳朵
ěr duo — ear; the organ of hearing on the head
脚上
jiǎo shàng — on the feet; worn upon the feet
穿着
chuān zhe — wearing; dressed in; having on one's body
没有
méi yǒu — do not have; there is not; lacking something
néng — can; able to; having the ability to do
cóng — from; based on; starting from a point
所见
suǒ jiàn — what is seen; that which can be observed
说出
shuō chū — to tell; to say out; to describe verbally
另外
lìng wài — other; additional; the remaining others apart from
两人
liǎng rén — two people; the two individuals in question
shì — to be; is; are; linking subject to predicate
hé — what; how; which (literary interrogative pronoun)
模样
mú yàng — appearance; looks; the way someone looks
每个人
měi gè rén — every person; each individual without exception
duì — toward; regarding; with respect to something
同伴
tóng bàn — companion; fellow traveler; person alongside you
心灵
xīn líng — mind; soul; the inner spiritual self
几乎
jī hū — almost; nearly; very close to being true
tóng — same as; together with; identical to
肉体
ròu tǐ — physical body; flesh; the corporeal human form
一样
yī yàng — the same; equally; in the same manner
深藏
shēn cáng — deeply hidden; concealed far within; kept secret
包裹
bāo guǒ — wrapping; bundle; to be wrapped up tightly
之下
zhī xià — beneath; under; below a certain thing
无从
wú cóng — having no way to; unable to; no means of
窥见
kuī jiàn — to catch a glimpse of; to peek and perceive
那个
nà gè — that; that one; referring to a specific thing
年代
nián dài — era; age; a particular period of history
对于
duì yú — regarding; with respect to; concerning a matter
轻易
qīng yì — easily; carelessly; without much thought or caution
吐露
tǔ lù — to reveal; to disclose; to confide one's feelings
心声
xīn shēng — innermost thoughts; true feelings of the heart
极为
jí wéi — extremely; highly; to a very great degree
警惕
jǐng tì — vigilant; wary; on guard against danger or threats
因为
yīn wèi — because; since; due to the reason that
路上
lù shàng — on the road; along the way; while traveling
任何人
rèn hé rén — anyone; any person whatsoever; whoever it may be
可能
kě néng — possibly; maybe; might be; potential likelihood
强盗
qiáng dào — robber; bandit; person who steals by force
huò — or; either; alternatively between two options
同谋
tóng móu — accomplice; conspirator; someone in on a plot
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