A Tale of Two Cities — Page 3
As to the latter, when every posting-house and ale-house could produce somebody in "the Captain's" pay, ranging from the landlord to the lowest stable non-descript, it was the likeliest thing upon the cards.
至于后者,当每一家驿站和酒馆都能找出一个领取"上尉"薪酬的人,从房东到马厩里最微不足道的杂役,这是最有可能发生的事情。
So the guard of the Dover mail thought to himself, that Friday night in November, one thousand seven hundred and seventy-five, lumbering up Shooter's Hill, as he stood on his own particular perch behind the mail, beating his feet, and keeping an eye and a hand on the arm-chest before him, where a loaded blunderbuss lay at the top of six or eight loaded horse-pistols, deposited on a substratum of cutlass.
因此,多佛尔邮车的押车员心中如此想道,那是一七七五年十一月的一个星期五夜晚,邮车正沉重地爬上射手山,他站在邮车后面属于自己的那个位置上,跺着双脚取暖,同时眼睛和手始终注意着面前的武器箱,箱子顶部放着一支装好弹药的短管猎枪,下面是六七把装好弹药的马枪,最底层则是一把短刀。
The Dover mail was in its usual genial position that the guard suspected the passengers, the passengers suspected one another and the guard, they all suspected everybody else, and the coachman was sure of nothing but the horses; as to which cattle he could with a clear conscience have taken his oath on the two Testaments that they were not fit for the journey.
多佛尔邮车处于其一贯的融洽状态:押车员怀疑乘客,乘客们互相怀疑并怀疑押车员,所有人都怀疑其他人,而车夫除了马之外什么都不确定;对于这些牲口,他可以问心无愧地凭着新旧两部圣经发誓,它们根本不适合这段旅程。
"Wo-ho!" said the coachman. "So, then! One more pull and you're at the top and be damned to you, for I have had trouble enough to get you to it!--Joe!"
"驭——嗬!"车夫喊道。"好了!再拉一把你们就到顶了,见鬼去吧,让你们爬到这儿我可费了不少劲!——乔!"
"Halloa!" the guard replied.
"喂!"押车员回答道。
"What o'clock do you make it, Joe?"
"乔,你看现在几点了?"
"Ten minutes, good, past eleven."
"十一点刚过十分钟。"
"My blood!" ejaculated the vexed coachman, "and not atop of Shooter's yet! Tst! Yah! Get on with you!
"我的天!"恼怒的车夫喊道,"还没到射手山顶呢!啧!驾!快走!"
Vocabulary
- 至于
- zhìyú — As for; regarding a particular topic or subject
- 后者
- hòuzhě — The latter; referring to the second of two items
- 当
- dāng — When; to serve as; to act as
- 每一家
- měi yī jiā — Every single establishment or household
- 驿站
- yìzhàn — Historical postal relay station for horses and messengers
- 和
- hé — And; together with; harmonious
- 酒馆
- jiǔguǎn — Tavern; inn where alcohol is served
- 都
- dōu — All; both; every; without exception
- 能
- néng — Can; to be able to; capable of
- 找出
- zhǎochū — To find out; to discover; to identify something
- 一个
- yīgè — One; a single (general measure word)
- 领取
- lǐngqǔ — To collect; to receive; to draw a payment
- 上尉
- shàngwèi — Captain; military officer rank above lieutenant
- 薪酬
- xīnchóu — Salary; remuneration; compensation for work done
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 人
- rén — Person; human being; people
- 从
- cóng — From; since; following a particular starting point
- 房东
- fángdōng — Landlord; property owner who rents to tenants
- 到
- dào — To; until; arrive at a destination or point
- 马厩
- mǎjiù — Stable; building where horses are kept
- 里
- lǐ — Inside; within; Chinese unit of distance
- 最
- zuì — Most; the superlative degree marker
- 微不足道
- wēi bù zú dào — Insignificant; too trivial to be worth mentioning
- 杂役
- záyì — Odd-job worker; servant doing miscellaneous chores
- 这
- zhè — This; referring to something nearby or just mentioned
- 是
- shì — To be; is; am; are
- 有可能
- yǒu kěnéng — Possibly; there is a chance it could happen
- 发生
- fāshēng — To happen; to occur; to take place
- 事情
- shìqing — Matter; thing; affair; event
- 因此
- yīncǐ — Therefore; as a result; consequently
- 邮车
- yóuchē — Mail coach; horse-drawn carriage carrying post
- 押车员
- yāchēyuán — Guard riding a coach to protect cargo and passengers
- 心中
- xīnzhōng — In one's heart; in one's mind; inwardly
- 如此
- rúcǐ — Like this; in this way; so; thus
- 想道
- xiǎng dào — To think to oneself; to reflect internally
- 那是
- nà shì — That was; that is; referring to something specific
- 十一月
- shíyīyuè — November; the eleventh month of the year
- 星期五
- xīngqīwǔ — Friday; the fifth day of the week
- 夜晚
- yèwǎn — Night; the evening hours; nighttime
- 正
- zhèng — Just; right; precisely; in the process of doing
- 沉重地
- chénzhòng de — Heavily; laboriously; with great weight or effort
- 爬上
- páshàng — To climb up; to ascend with effort
- 他
- tā — He; him; third-person masculine pronoun
- 站在
- zhàn zài — To stand at; to be standing in a position
- 后面
- hòumiàn — Behind; at the back; rear side
- 属于
- shǔyú — To belong to; to be part of something
- 自己
- zìjǐ — Oneself; one's own; self
- 那个
- nàgè — That; that one; referring to a specific thing
- 位置
- wèizhì — Position; location; place; spot
- 上
- shàng — On; above; up; upon a surface
- 跺着
- duòzhe — Stomping repeatedly; stamping one's feet
- 双脚
- shuāngjiǎo — Both feet; a pair of feet
- 取暖
- qǔnuǎn — To warm oneself; to seek warmth from cold
- 同时
- tóngshí — At the same time; simultaneously; meanwhile
- 眼睛
- yǎnjing — Eyes; the organs of sight
- 手
- shǒu — Hand; hands; a person's hands
- 始终
- shǐzhōng — Always; from beginning to end; consistently
- 注意着
- zhùyìzhe — Keeping watch on; paying close attention to something
- 面前
- miànqián — In front of; before; in one's presence
- 武器箱
- wǔqì xiāng — Weapon box; a chest storing arms and ammunition
- 箱子
- xiāngzi — Box; chest; trunk; a container with a lid
- 顶部
- dǐngbù — Top; the uppermost part of something
- 放着
- fàngzhe — Placed; lying there; positioned on a surface
- 一支
- yī zhī — One (measure word for long slender objects like guns)
- 装好
- zhuānghǎo — Loaded and ready; fully prepared with ammunition
- 弹药
- dànyào — Ammunition; bullets and gunpowder for weapons
- 短管
- duǎn guǎn — Short-barreled; having a short barrel or tube
- 猎枪
- lièqiāng — Shotgun; firearm used for hunting game
- 下面
- xiàmiàn — Below; underneath; the lower part
- 六七把
- liù qī bǎ — Six or seven (measure word for handled weapons)
- 马枪
- mǎqiāng — Carbine; short rifle used by cavalry on horseback
- 最底层
- zuì dǐcéng — The very bottom layer; the lowest level
- 则是
- zé shì — Then there is; in turn is; as for this
- 一把
- yī bǎ — One (measure word for handled tools or weapons)
- 短刀
- duǎndāo — Short knife; dagger; small bladed weapon
- 处于
- chǔyú — To be in a state of; to find oneself in
- 其
- qí — Its; their; his; her (formal possessive pronoun)
- 一贯
- yīguàn — Consistent; always the same; habitual
- 融洽
- róngqià — Harmonious; congenial; on good terms with others
- 状态
- zhuàngtài — State; condition; status; mode of being
- 怀疑
- huáiyí — To suspect; to doubt; to be suspicious of
- 乘客
- chéngkè — Passenger; traveler riding a vehicle
- 乘客们
- chéngkèmen — Passengers; group of people traveling on a vehicle
- 互相
- hùxiāng — Mutually; each other; reciprocally
- 并
- bìng — And; furthermore; equally; also (conjunction)
- 所有人
- suǒyǒurén — Everyone; all people; every single person
- 其他人
- qítā rén — Other people; everyone else besides oneself
- 而
- ér — And; but; yet; while (conjunction linking clauses)
- 车夫
- chēfū — Coachman; driver of a horse-drawn vehicle
- 除了
- chúle — Except for; apart from; besides
- 马
- mǎ — Horse; the animal used for riding and pulling
- 之外
- zhīwài — Beyond; outside of; apart from something
- 什么
- shénme — What; anything; something (interrogative pronoun)
- 不确定
- bù quèdìng — Uncertain; unsure; not definite or confirmed
- 对于
- duìyú — Regarding; with respect to; concerning something
- 这些
- zhèxiē — These; referring to a nearby group of things
- 牲口
- shēngkou — Draft animals; livestock used for labor or transport
- 可以
- kěyǐ — Can; may; it is permissible or possible
- 问心无愧
- wèn xīn wú kuì — Clear conscience; no guilt when examining one's heart
- 地
- de — Adverbial particle linking adverb to verb
- 凭着
- píngzhe — Relying on; based on; by means of something
- 新旧
- xīn jiù — New and old; both testaments; both versions
- 两部
- liǎng bù — Two volumes; two copies of a book or text
- 圣经
- Shèngjīng — The Bible; the holy scripture of Christianity
- 发誓
- fāshì — To swear; to take an oath; to vow solemnly
- 它们
- tāmen — They; them (referring to non-human things or animals)
- 根本
- gēnběn — Fundamentally; at all; absolutely; simply not
- 不适合
- bù shìhé — Not suitable; unfit; inappropriate for a purpose
- 这段
- zhè duàn — This section; this stretch; this particular segment
- 旅程
- lǚchéng — Journey; trip; the course of a travel
- 驭
- yù — To drive or control horses; to manage animals
- 喊道
- hǎn dào — To shout; to call out; to cry aloud
- 好了
- hǎo le — Alright; OK; that's enough; all done
- 再拉
- zài lā — Pull again; keep pulling; continue to drag
- 你们
- nǐmen — You all; plural form of you
- 就
- jiù — Then; just; right away; as soon as
- 到顶
- dào dǐng — Reach the top; arrive at the summit
- 了
- le — Completion particle; indicates a change of state
- 见鬼
- jiànguǐ — Damn it; go to hell; an expression of frustration
- 去吧
- qù ba — Go on; go away; an expression urging departure
- 让
- ràng — Let; allow; to make someone do something
- 爬到
- pá dào — To climb to; to crawl up to a place
- 这儿
- zhèr — Here; this place (colloquial spoken form)
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
- 可
- kě — Indeed; really; emphasizing tone particle
- 费了
- fèi le — Spent; used up; expended a great deal of effort
- 不少劲
- bù shǎo jìn — Quite a lot of effort; considerable strength exerted
- 喂
- wèi — Hey; hello (to get attention); to feed someone
- 回答
- huídá — To answer; to reply; a response to a question
- 道
- dào — Said (used after dialogue); way; road; to say
- 你看
- nǐ kàn — Look; you see; used to draw attention to something
- 现在
- xiànzài — Now; at present; currently
- 几点
- jǐ diǎn — What time; what o'clock; asking the time
- 十一点
- shíyī diǎn — Eleven o'clock; the hour of eleven
- 刚过
- gāng guò — Just past; just after; only recently exceeded
- 十
- shí — Ten; the number ten
- 分钟
- fēnzhōng — Minute; a unit of time equal to sixty seconds
- 我的天
- wǒ de tiān — My goodness; good heavens; expression of surprise
- 恼怒
- nǎonù — Angry; irritated; feeling annoyed and indignant
- 还没
- hái méi — Not yet; still haven't; has not happened yet
- 顶
- dǐng — Top; summit; peak; the highest point
- 呢
- ne — Sentence-final particle expressing mild surprise or continuation
- 驾
- jià — Giddy-up; command to urge horses to move forward
- 快走
- kuài zǒu — Hurry up; move quickly; walk or go faster
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