Aesop's Fables; a new translation — Page 24

Vocabulary

그래서

geulaeseo — Therefore; so; as a result of that

그는

geuneun — He; that person (subject marker attached)

양가죽을

yanggajugeul — Sheepskin; the hide/skin of a sheep

뒤집어쓰고

dwijibeo sseugo — Wearing something pulled over oneself; disguising with

양들이

yangdeuri — Sheep (plural subject); the sheep

목장에

mokjanге — At the ranch/pasture; in the grazing field

나가

naga — Going out; heading outside to a place

있을

isseul — Being; existing (future/presumptive modifier form)

때

ttae — Time; moment; when something occurs

그들

geudeul — They; those people or animals

사이에

saie — Among; between; in the middle of

슬며시

seulmyeosi — Stealthily; quietly and secretly sneaking

끼어들었습니다

kkieodeureossseumnida — Slipped into; inserted oneself among others

목동을

mokdongeul — The shepherd; person who herds sheep (object)

완전히

wanjeonhi — Completely; entirely; fully; totally

속였고

sogyeotgo — Deceived; tricked; fooled someone and then

밤이

bami — Night (subject); when nighttime arrives

되어

doeeо — Becoming; turning into; as it became

양

yang — Sheep; a domesticated woolly grazing animal

떼가

ttega — Flock/herd (subject); a group of animals

우리에

urie — Into the pen/enclosure; animal enclosure or fold

갇혔을

gachyeosseul — Being locked/confined in (presumptive modifier form)

그도

geudo — He also; that one too was included

나머지

nameoji — The rest; the remainder; the other ones

양들과

yangdeulgwa — Together with the sheep; with the flock

함께

hamkke — Together; along with; jointly with others

갇혔습니다

gachyeossseumnida — Was locked in; became confined in enclosure

그런데

geureonde — However; but; by the way; meanwhile

마침

machim — Just then; coincidentally; at that very moment

바로

baro — Right; exactly; precisely; just that very

그날

geunal — That day; on that particular day

밤

bam — Night; nighttime; the dark hours

식탁에

siktage — On the dining table; for the dinner table

올릴

ollil — To place on; to serve (food) on table

양고기가

yanggogiга — Mutton/lamb meat (subject); sheep meat needed

필요했던

piryohaetteon — Was needed; required; necessary at that time

목동이

mokdongi — The shepherd (subject); sheep herder person

늑대를

neukdaereul — The wolf (object); a wild predatory canine

양으로

yangeuгo — As a sheep; mistaking for a sheep

착각하고

chakgakago — Mistaking; misidentifying; being under a false impression

붙잡아

butjaba — Grabbed; caught; seized hold of something

그

geu — That; the; him; referring to something mentioned

자리에서

jarieseo — On the spot; right there; at that place

칼로

kallo — With a knife; using a blade

죽여

jugyeo — Killing; slaying; putting to death

버렸습니다

beoryeossseumnida — Did completely; finished action; ended up doing

외양간의

oeyangganui — Of the stable/barn; belonging to the animal shed

수사슴

susaseum — Male deer; stag; a buck deer

사냥개들에게

sanyanggaedeulege — From the hunting dogs; by the hounds

쫓겨

jjotgyeo — Being chased; driven away; being pursued

굴에서

gureseo — From the cave/den; out of a hole

도망친

domangchin — Having fled; escaped; run away from danger

한

han — One; a single; one (quantity modifier)

마리가

mariga — One animal (counter subject); a single creature

농장으로

nongjangeuгo — To the farm; toward the farming property

피신하여

pisinayeo — Took refuge; sought shelter; fled for safety

여러

yeoreo — Several; various; many; multiple in number

마리의

mariui — Of (several) animals; animal-counting possessive form

황소가

hwangsoga — The ox/bull (subject); a large bovine animal

있는

inneun — That exists/is present; existing (modifier form)

마구간으로

maguganeuro — Into the stable; toward the horse/cattle shed

들어가

deureoga — Entering; going inside; moving into a place

빈

bin — Empty; vacant; unoccupied space or spot

칸의

kanui — Of the stall/compartment; belonging to a section

건초

geoncho — Hay; dried grass used as animal feed

더미

deomi — Pile; heap; a mound of something

밑에

mite — Under; beneath; below something

몸을

momeul — Body (object); one's physical form

숨겼는데

sumgyeonneunde — Hid; concealed oneself but (contrasting follow-up)

뿔

ppul — Horn; antler; bony protrusion on an animal

끝만

kkeutman — Only the tips; just the ends of something

빼고는

ppaegoneun — Except for; excluding; apart from something

가려졌습니다

garyeojyeossseumnida — Was covered/hidden; became concealed from view

잠시

jamsi — A short while; briefly; for a moment

후

hu — After; later; following a point in time

황소

hwangso — Ox; bull; large domesticated bovine animal

그에게

geuege — To him; toward that person/animal

말했습니다

malhaessseumnida — Said; spoke; told (formal past tense)

무슨

museun — What kind of; what; which (modifier)

이유로

iyuro — For what reason; with what justification

이곳에

igose — To this place; here; at this location

들어온

deureon — Having entered; that came inside (modifier)

것입니까

geosiimnikka — Is it that…?; formal question ending particle

목동들에게

mokdongdeulege — By/to the shepherds; referring to herders

잡힐

jabhill — To be caught; risk of being captured

위험에

wiheome — In danger; at risk; in a perilous situation

처해

cheohae — Being placed in; facing (a situation)

있다는

ittaneun — That one is; the fact of being in

것을

geoseul — The fact/thing (object marker); that which

모르십니까

moreushipnikka — Do you not know? (formal polite question)

그러자

geureoja — Then; at that; whereupon that happened

수사슴이

susaseumi — The stag/male deer (subject); buck subject form

대답했습니다

daedaphaessseumnida — Answered; replied; responded formally (past tense)

제발

jebal — Please; I beg you; earnest pleading expression

지금은

jigeumeun — Right now; at this current moment (topic)

여기

yeogi — Here; this place; this location

있게

itge — So as to be; allowing to stay here

해

hae — Do; let; allow (informal command/request form)

주십시오

jusipsio — Please do for me; formal polite request ending

되면

doemyeon — When it becomes; once nighttime comes

어둠을

eodumeul — The darkness (object); dark of night

틈타

teumta — Taking advantage of a gap; using the opportunity

쉽게

swipge — Easily; without difficulty; in a simple manner

도망칠

domangchil — To flee; will be able to escape

수

su — Ability; can; possibility (auxiliary noun)

것입니다

geosipnida — It is the case that; formal declarative ending

오후

ohu — Afternoon; the hours after noon

동안

dongan — During; for a period of time

농장

nongjang — Farm; agricultural property or estate

일꾼

ilkkun — Worker; laborer; farmhand; someone who does work

명이

myeongi — (Counter for people) subject; a number of people

가축들을

gachukdeureul — The livestock (object); domestic farm animals

돌보기

dolbogi — Caring for; tending to; looking after something

위해

wihae — In order to; for the purpose of something

들어왔지만

deureowajtiman — Came inside but; entered although (contrasting)

중

jung — Among; in the middle of; of those

아무도

amudo — Nobody; not anyone; no one at all

수사슴의

susaseumui — Of the stag; the male deer's (possessive)

존재를

jonjaereul — Existence/presence (object); the fact of being there

알아채지

arabchaeji — Noticing; detecting; realizing (negated in context)

못했고

motaetgo — Could not; failed to and then (connective)

수사슴은

susaseumeun — The stag (topic); the male deer (topic marker)

그에

geue — To that; accordingly; in response to that

따라

ttara — Following; according to; in accordance with

자신의

jasinui — One's own; his/her own (possessive reflexive)

탈출을

talchureul — Escape (object); the act of breaking free

자축하며

jachukamyeo — Celebrating for oneself; self-congratulating while doing

황소들에게

hwangsodesulege — To the oxen/bulls; toward the cattle

감사를

gamsareul — Gratitude/thanks (object); thankfulness toward others

표하기

pyohagi — Expressing; showing; to display (a feeling)

시작했습니다

sijakhaessseumnida — Began; started; commenced doing something (formal past)