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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland — Page 5

English → Spanish Preface Level 4/10

" cried Alice, with a sudden burst of tears, "I do wish they _would_ put their heads down! I am so _very_ tired of being all alone here!"

—exclamó Alicia, con un repentino arranque de llanto, —¡Ojalá _quisieran_ bajar la cabeza! ¡Estoy _tan_ cansada de estar aquí completamente sola!

As she said this she looked down at her hands, and was surprised to see that she had put on one of the Rabbit's little white kid gloves while she was talking.

Al decir esto miró hacia sus manos, y se sorprendió al ver que se había puesto uno de los pequeños guantes blancos de cabritilla del Conejo mientras hablaba.

"How _can_ I have done that?" she thought.

—¿Cómo _pude_ haber hecho eso? —pensó.

"I must be growing small again."

—Debo de estar encogiéndome de nuevo.

She got up and went to the table to measure herself by it, and found that, as nearly as she could guess, she was now about two feet high, and was going on shrinking rapidly: she soon found out that the cause of this was the fan she was holding, and she dropped it hastily, just in time to avoid shrinking away altogether.

Se levantó y fue hacia la mesa para medirse con ella, y descubrió que, según podía calcular, ahora medía unos dos pies de altura, y seguía encogiéndose rápidamente: pronto averiguó que la causa de esto era el abanico que sostenía, y lo soltó apresuradamente, justo a tiempo para evitar desaparecer por completo.

"That _was_ a narrow escape!" said Alice, a good deal frightened at the sudden change, but very glad to find herself still in existence; "and now for the garden!" and she ran with all speed back to the little door: but, alas! the little door was shut again, and the little golden key was lying on the glass table as before, "and things are worse than ever," thought the poor child, "for I never was so small as this before, never! And I declare it's too bad, that it is!"

—¡_Vaya_ que fue un escape por los pelos! —dijo Alicia, bastante asustada por el cambio repentino, pero muy contenta de seguir existiendo; —¡y ahora al jardín! —y corrió a toda velocidad de regreso a la puertecita: pero, ¡ay! la puertecita estaba cerrada de nuevo, y la pequeña llave dorada estaba sobre la mesa de cristal como antes, —y las cosas están peor que nunca —pensó la pobre niña—, ¡pues nunca había sido tan pequeña como ahora, jamás! ¡Y declaro que es demasiado, que sí lo es!

As she said these words her foot slipped, and in another moment, splash!

Mientras decía estas palabras, su pie resbaló, y al momento siguiente, ¡splash!

Vocabulary

exclamó
He/she exclaimed or cried out suddenly.
con
Preposition meaning with, expressing accompaniment.
un
Indefinite article meaning a or an (masculine).
repentino
Sudden or abrupt; happening without warning.
arranque
Outburst or sudden burst of emotion or action.
de
Preposition meaning of or from in Spanish.
llanto
Crying or weeping; an episode of tears.
Ojalá
Expresses hope or wish; meaning hopefully or I wish.
_quisieran_
They would want; past subjunctive of querer.
bajar
To lower, go down, or bring something down.
la
Definite article meaning the (feminine singular).
cabeza
Head; the uppermost part of the human body.
Estoy
I am; first-person present tense of estar.
_tan_
So or such; used to intensify adjectives or adverbs.
cansada
Tired or exhausted; feminine form of cansado.
estar
To be; used for states, conditions, and locations.
aquí
Here; indicating this place or location.
completamente
Completely or entirely; in a total or full manner.
sola
Alone or by oneself; feminine form of solo.
Al
Contraction of a + el; meaning upon or when doing.
decir
To say or to tell; a common Spanish verb.
esto
This; neuter demonstrative pronoun referring to something.
miró
He/she looked at; past tense of mirar.
hacia
Toward or in the direction of something.
sus
His, her, or their; possessive adjective (plural).
manos
Hands; the plural of mano (feminine noun).
y
And; a coordinating conjunction joining elements.
se
Reflexive pronoun meaning himself, herself, or itself.
sorprendió
He/she was surprised; past tense of sorprender.
al
Contraction of a + el; to the or upon doing.
ver
To see; an infinitive expressing visual perception.
que
That or which; a conjunction or relative pronoun.
había
Had; third-person singular imperfect of haber.
puesto
Put on or placed; past participle of poner.
uno
One; the number one or indefinite pronoun.
los
The; definite article (masculine plural form).
pequeños
Small or little; masculine plural adjective.
guantes
Gloves; hand coverings worn for warmth or style.
blancos
White; masculine plural adjective describing color.
cabritilla
Kidskin; soft leather made from young goat hide.
del
Contraction of de + el; meaning of the.
Conejo
Rabbit; a small mammal, here the White Rabbit.
mientras
While or meanwhile; conjunction indicating simultaneous actions.
hablaba
He/she was talking; imperfect tense of hablar.
Cómo
How; interrogative word asking about manner or way.
_pude_
I could or I was able; preterite of poder.
haber
To have; auxiliary verb used in compound tenses.
hecho
Done or made; past participle of hacer.
eso
That; neuter demonstrative pronoun for distant things.
pensó
He/she thought; past tense of pensar.
Debo
I must or I should; first-person of deber.
encogiéndome
Shrinking myself; gerund of encogerse (reflexive).
nuevo
New or again; adjective or part of de nuevo.
Se
Reflexive pronoun; herself, himself, itself, themselves.
levantó
He/she got up or rose; past tense of levantarse.
fue
He/she went or was; past tense of ir or ser.
mesa
Table; a flat-surfaced piece of furniture.
para
For or in order to; preposition indicating purpose.
medirse
To measure oneself; reflexive infinitive of medir.
ella
She or her; third-person feminine singular pronoun.
descubrió
He/she discovered or found out; past of descubrir.
según
According to or depending on; a Spanish preposition.
podía
He/she could; imperfect tense of poder.
calcular
To calculate or estimate; to figure out a quantity.
ahora
Now; referring to the current moment or time.
medía
He/she measured or was measuring; imperfect of medir.
unos
About or some; indefinite article (masculine plural).
dos
Two; the number 2 in Spanish.
pies
Feet; plural of pie, unit of measure or body part.
altura
Height; the measurement from base to top.
seguía
He/she continued or kept on; imperfect of seguir.
encogiéndose
Shrinking; gerund of encogerse, to shrink reflexively.
rápidamente
Quickly or rapidly; adverb describing fast speed.
pronto
Soon or quickly; indicating something happening fast.
averiguó
He/she found out or discovered; past of averiguar.
causa
Cause or reason; what makes something happen.
era
Was or were; imperfect tense of ser (to be).
el
The; definite article (masculine singular form).
abanico
Fan; a handheld device used to create a breeze.
sostenía
He/she was holding; imperfect tense of sostener.
lo
It or him; masculine singular direct object pronoun.
soltó
He/she let go or released; past tense of soltar.
apresuradamente
Hastily or hurriedly; acting with great urgency.
justo
Just or exactly; precisely at the right moment.
a
To or at; a common Spanish preposition.
tiempo
Time or weather; a fundamental noun in Spanish.
evitar
To avoid or prevent; to keep something from happening.
desaparecer
To disappear or vanish; to cease to be visible.
por
By, for, or through; a versatile Spanish preposition.
completo
Complete or total; used in por completo meaning completely.
_Vaya_
Wow or what a; exclamation expressing surprise or relief.
escape
Escape or close call; a narrow avoidance of danger.
pelos
Hairs; used in por los pelos meaning barely or narrowly.
dijo
He/she said; past tense of decir.
bastante
Quite or rather; indicating a considerable degree.
asustada
Frightened or scared; feminine past participle of asustar.
cambio
Change; an alteration or substitution of something.
pero
But; a coordinating conjunction expressing contrast.
muy
Very; an adverb intensifying adjectives and adverbs.
contenta
Happy or pleased; feminine adjective expressing satisfaction.
seguir
To continue or to keep doing something; infinitive.
existiendo
Existing or being alive; gerund of existir.
jardín
Garden; an outdoor area with plants and flowers.
corrió
He/she ran; past tense of correr.
toda
All or entire; feminine singular form of todo.
velocidad
Speed or velocity; the rate of movement.
regreso
Return; going back to a previous place or state.
puertecita
Little door; diminutive of puerta, a small door.
ay
Oh or alas; exclamation expressing pain or dismay.
estaba
Was or were; imperfect tense of estar.
cerrada
Closed or shut; feminine past participle of cerrar.
pequeña
Small or little; feminine singular adjective.
llave
Key; a device used to open a lock.
dorada
Golden or gold-colored; feminine adjective from dorado.
sobre
On top of or about; a preposition indicating position.
cristal
Glass or crystal; a transparent hard material.
como
As or like; a conjunction used for comparisons.
antes
Before or previously; referring to an earlier time.
las
The; definite article (feminine plural form).
cosas
Things; objects or matters in a general sense.
están
They are; third-person plural present of estar.
peor
Worse; comparative adjective indicating a lesser quality.
nunca
Never; referring to no time or not at any time.
pobre
Poor or unfortunate; expressing sympathy toward someone.
niña
Girl or little girl; a young female child.
pues
Well or since; a conjunction or filler word.
sido
Been; past participle of ser, used in perfect tenses.
tan
So or as; used to intensify or compare qualities.
jamás
Never or ever; stronger form of nunca in Spanish.
Y
And; coordinating conjunction joining words or clauses.
declaro
I declare; first-person present tense of declarar.
es
Is; third-person singular present tense of ser.
demasiado
Too much or too many; indicating an excessive amount.
Yes; affirmative word or reflexive pronoun in Spanish.
Mientras
While or as; conjunction indicating simultaneous actions.
decía
He/she was saying; imperfect tense of decir.
estas
These; feminine plural demonstrative adjective.
palabras
Words; units of language used in speech or writing.
su
His, her, or its; possessive adjective (singular).
pie
Foot; the lower extremity of the leg.
resbaló
He/she slipped; past tense of resbalar.
momento
Moment; a very brief period of time.
siguiente
Next or following; coming immediately after in sequence.
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