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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland — Page 8

English → Spanish Preface Level 4/10

And yet I wish I could show you our cat Dinah: I think you'd take a fancy to cats if you could only see her.

Y sin embargo, ojalá pudiera mostrarte a nuestra gata Dinah: creo que te encantarían los gatos si pudieras verla.

She is such a dear quiet thing," Alice went on, half to herself, as she swam lazily about in the pool, "and she sits purring so nicely by the fire, licking her paws and washing her face—and she is such a nice soft thing to nurse—and she's such a capital one for catching mice—oh, I beg your pardon!"

Es una cosa tan querida y tranquila», continuó Alicia, hablando casi para sí misma, mientras nadaba perezosamente por el estanque, «y se sienta ronroneando tan agradablemente junto al fuego, lamiéndose las patas y lavándose la cara, y es tan suave y agradable de acunar, y es tan magnifica cazando ratones... ¡oh, le pido perdón!»

cried Alice again, for this time the Mouse was bristling all over, and she felt certain it must be really offended.

exclamó Alicia de nuevo, pues en esta ocasión el Ratón estaba completamente erizado, y ella tenía la certeza de que debía de estar verdaderamente ofendido.

"We won't talk about her any more if you'd rather not."

«No volveremos a hablar de ella si lo prefieres.»

"We indeed!" cried the Mouse, who was trembling down to the end of his tail.

«¡Nosotros, desde luego!», exclamó el Ratón, que temblaba hasta la punta de la cola.

"As if _I_ would talk on such a subject! Our family always _hated_ cats: nasty, low, vulgar things!

«¡Como si YO fuera a hablar de semejante tema! Nuestra familia siempre ODIÓ a los gatos: ¡criaturas desagradables, viles y vulgares!

Don't let me hear the name again!"

¡Que no vuelva a escuchar ese nombre!»

"I won't indeed!" said Alice, in a great hurry to change the subject of conversation.

«¡Por supuesto que no!», dijo Alicia, con gran prisa por cambiar el tema de conversación.

"Are you—are you fond—of—of dogs?"

«¿Le gustan... le gustan... los... los perros?»

The Mouse did not answer, so Alice went on eagerly: "There is such a nice little dog near our house I should like to show you!

El Ratón no respondió, así que Alicia continuó con entusiasmo: «¡Hay un perrito tan simpático cerca de nuestra casa que me gustaría mostrarte!

A little bright-eyed terrier, you know, with oh, such long curly brown hair!

Un pequeño terrier de ojos brillantes, ¿sabes?, con un pelo castaño tan largo y rizado...

Vocabulary

Y
Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or phrases.
sin
Preposition meaning 'without', indicating absence.
embargo
Used in 'sin embargo', meaning 'however' or 'nevertheless'.
ojalá
Expresses a wish or hope, meaning 'I wish' or 'hopefully'.
pudiera
Past subjunctive of 'poder'; meaning 'could' in hypothetical contexts.
mostrarte
Infinitive meaning 'to show you', combining mostrar and te.
a
Preposition meaning 'to' or 'at', indicating direction or relationship.
nuestra
Possessive adjective meaning 'our', feminine singular form.
gata
Noun meaning 'female cat', a common household pet.
creo
First-person singular of 'creer'; means 'I believe' or 'I think'.
que
Conjunction or relative pronoun meaning 'that', 'which', or 'who'.
te
Second-person singular object pronoun meaning 'you' or 'to you'.
encantarían
Conditional form of 'encantar'; meaning 'you would love them'.
los
Definite article or pronoun meaning 'the' or 'them', masculine plural.
gatos
Noun meaning 'cats', plural of 'gato'.
si
Conjunction meaning 'if', introducing a conditional clause.
pudieras
Past subjunctive of 'poder'; meaning 'if you could' hypothetically.
verla
Infinitive plus pronoun meaning 'to see her'.
Es
Third-person singular of 'ser'; meaning 'she/he/it is'.
una
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an', feminine singular form.
cosa
Noun meaning 'thing', referring to an object or matter.
tan
Adverb meaning 'so' or 'such', intensifying adjectives or adverbs.
querida
Adjective meaning 'dear' or 'beloved', expressing affection.
y
Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or phrases.
tranquila
Adjective meaning 'calm' or 'quiet', describing a peaceful state.
continuó
Past tense of 'continuar'; meaning 'she/he continued' an action.
hablando
Gerund of 'hablar'; meaning 'speaking' or 'talking'.
casi
Adverb meaning 'almost' or 'nearly', indicating approximation.
para
Preposition meaning 'for', 'in order to', or 'toward'.
Reflexive pronoun meaning 'herself', 'himself', or 'oneself'.
misma
Adjective meaning 'herself' or 'same', emphasizing identity.
mientras
Conjunction meaning 'while', indicating simultaneous actions.
nadaba
Imperfect tense of 'nadar'; meaning 'she was swimming'.
perezosamente
Adverb meaning 'lazily', describing a slow, idle manner.
por
Preposition meaning 'through', 'by', 'for', or 'along'.
el
Definite article meaning 'the', masculine singular form.
estanque
Noun meaning 'pond' or 'pool', a small body of water.
se
Reflexive pronoun meaning 'herself', 'himself', or 'itself'.
sienta
Present subjunctive/indicative of 'sentar'; meaning 'sits'.
ronroneando
Gerund meaning 'purring', the sound made by a contented cat.
agradablemente
Adverb meaning 'pleasantly' or 'agreeably', in a nice manner.
junto
Preposition/adjective meaning 'next to' or 'together with'.
al
Contraction of 'a' and 'el', meaning 'to the' or 'at the'.
fuego
Noun meaning 'fire', referring to flames or a fireplace.
lamiéndose
Reflexive gerund meaning 'licking itself', describing self-grooming.
las
Definite article meaning 'the', feminine plural form.
patas
Noun meaning 'paws' or 'legs' of an animal.
lavándose
Reflexive gerund meaning 'washing itself' or 'washing oneself'.
la
Definite article meaning 'the', feminine singular form.
cara
Noun meaning 'face', the front part of the head.
es
Third-person singular of 'ser'; meaning 'is'.
suave
Adjective meaning 'soft' or 'smooth', pleasant to the touch.
agradable
Adjective meaning 'pleasant' or 'nice', describing a positive quality.
de
Preposition meaning 'of', 'from', or 'about', showing relation.
acunar
Verb meaning 'to cradle' or 'to rock', as in holding gently.
magnifica
Adjective meaning 'magnificent' or 'excellent', expressing high praise.
cazando
Gerund of 'cazar'; meaning 'hunting', pursuing prey actively.
ratones
Noun meaning 'mice', plural of 'ratón', small rodents.
oh
Interjection expressing surprise, realization, or emotion.
le
Indirect object pronoun meaning 'to him', 'to her', or 'to you'.
pido
First-person singular of 'pedir'; meaning 'I ask' or 'I request'.
perdón
Noun meaning 'pardon' or 'forgiveness', used to apologize.
exclamó
Past tense of 'exclamar'; meaning 'she/he exclaimed' loudly.
nuevo
Adjective meaning 'new'; in 'de nuevo', means 'again'.
pues
Conjunction meaning 'well', 'then', or 'since', used for transition.
en
Preposition meaning 'in', 'on', or 'at', indicating location.
esta
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'this', feminine singular form.
ocasión
Noun meaning 'occasion' or 'opportunity', a specific moment.
Ratón
Noun meaning 'Mouse', referring to the character in the story.
estaba
Imperfect tense of 'estar'; meaning 'was' in a state or condition.
completamente
Adverb meaning 'completely' or 'entirely', indicating totality.
erizado
Adjective meaning 'bristled' or 'ruffled', hair standing on end.
ella
Personal pronoun meaning 'she', referring to a female subject.
tenía
Imperfect tense of 'tener'; meaning 'she had' or 'she was having'.
certeza
Noun meaning 'certainty' or 'sureness', a definite conviction.
debía
Imperfect of 'deber'; meaning 'must have been' or 'should have been'.
estar
Infinitive meaning 'to be', used for states or conditions.
verdaderamente
Adverb meaning 'truly' or 'really', emphasizing truthfulness.
ofendido
Adjective meaning 'offended' or 'insulted', feeling wronged.
No
Adverb meaning 'no' or 'not', used to negate statements.
volveremos
Future tense of 'volver'; meaning 'we will return' or 'we will do again'.
hablar
Infinitive meaning 'to speak' or 'to talk'.
lo
Direct object pronoun meaning 'it' or 'him'; also used as a nominalizer.
prefieres
Second-person singular of 'preferir'; meaning 'you prefer'.
Nosotros
Personal pronoun meaning 'we', first-person plural subject.
desde
Preposition meaning 'from' or 'since', indicating a starting point.
luego
Adverb meaning 'then', 'later', or 'afterwards'; 'desde luego' means 'of course'.
temblaba
Imperfect of 'temblar'; meaning 'was trembling' or 'was shaking'.
hasta
Preposition meaning 'until', 'up to', or 'even', indicating a limit.
punta
Noun meaning 'tip' or 'point', the end of something.
cola
Noun meaning 'tail', the rear appendage of an animal.
Como
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'as', 'like', or 'how'.
YO
Personal pronoun meaning 'I', emphasized in capitals for stress.
fuera
Past subjunctive of 'ser'/'ir'; meaning 'were' in hypothetical clauses.
semejante
Adjective meaning 'such' or 'similar', indicating likeness or degree.
tema
Noun meaning 'topic' or 'subject', the focus of a discussion.
Nuestra
Possessive adjective meaning 'our', feminine singular form.
familia
Noun meaning 'family', a group of related individuals.
siempre
Adverb meaning 'always', indicating something done at all times.
ODIÓ
Past tense of 'odiar'; meaning 'hated', capitalized for emphasis.
criaturas
Noun meaning 'creatures' or 'beings', referring to living things.
desagradables
Adjective meaning 'unpleasant' or 'disagreeable', causing displeasure.
viles
Adjective meaning 'vile' or 'despicable', morally reprehensible.
vulgares
Adjective meaning 'vulgar' or 'common', lacking refinement.
Que
Conjunction meaning 'that', introducing subordinate clauses.
no
Adverb meaning 'no' or 'not', used to negate verbs or statements.
vuelva
Present subjunctive of 'volver'; meaning 'return' in a command or wish.
escuchar
Infinitive meaning 'to listen' or 'to hear' something.
ese
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'that', masculine singular form.
nombre
Noun meaning 'name', a word used to identify someone or something.
Por
Preposition meaning 'for', 'by', 'through', expressing cause or manner.
supuesto
Past participle of 'suponer'; in 'por supuesto', means 'of course'.
dijo
Past tense of 'decir'; meaning 'said' or 'told'.
con
Preposition meaning 'with', indicating accompaniment or manner.
gran
Adjective meaning 'great' or 'big', shortened form of 'grande'.
prisa
Noun meaning 'haste' or 'hurry'; 'con prisa' means 'in a hurry'.
cambiar
Infinitive meaning 'to change' or 'to switch' something.
conversación
Noun meaning 'conversation', an exchange of spoken words.
Le
Indirect object pronoun meaning 'to him', 'to her', or 'to you'.
gustan
Third-person plural of 'gustar'; meaning 'they please' or 'you like them'.
perros
Noun meaning 'dogs', plural of 'perro', common domestic animals.
El
Definite article meaning 'the', masculine singular, or subject pronoun 'he'.
respondió
Past tense of 'responder'; meaning 'he/she responded' or 'answered'.
así
Adverb meaning 'thus', 'so', or 'like this', indicating manner.
entusiasmo
Noun meaning 'enthusiasm', great eagerness or excitement.
Hay
Impersonal form of 'haber'; meaning 'there is' or 'there are'.
un
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an', masculine singular form.
perrito
Diminutive noun meaning 'little dog' or 'puppy', affectionate form.
simpático
Adjective meaning 'nice', 'friendly', or 'likeable'.
cerca
Adverb meaning 'near' or 'close', indicating proximity.
casa
Noun meaning 'house' or 'home', a place of residence.
me
First-person singular object pronoun meaning 'me' or 'to me'.
gustaría
Conditional of 'gustar'; meaning 'I would like' something.
Un
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an', masculine singular form.
pequeño
Adjective meaning 'small' or 'little', describing size.
terrier
Noun meaning 'terrier', a breed or type of small energetic dog.
ojos
Noun meaning 'eyes', the organs used for seeing.
brillantes
Adjective meaning 'bright' or 'shining', describing sparkling eyes.
sabes
Second-person singular of 'saber'; meaning 'you know'.
pelo
Noun meaning 'hair' or 'fur', strands growing on body or coat.
castaño
Adjective meaning 'chestnut' or 'brown', describing hair color.
largo
Adjective meaning 'long', describing length of hair or objects.
rizado
Adjective meaning 'curly', describing wavy or curled hair.
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