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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland — Page 7

English → Spanish Preface Level 4/10

Everything is so out-of-the-way down here, that I should think very likely it can talk: at any rate, there's no harm in trying."

Todo es tan fuera de lo común aquí abajo, que creo que muy probablemente puede hablar: en cualquier caso, no hay ningún mal en intentarlo."

So she began: "O Mouse, do you know the way out of this pool?

Así que ella comenzó: «¡Oh, Ratón, ¿sabes el camino para salir de este estanque?

I am very tired of swimming about here, O Mouse!"

Estoy muy cansada de nadar por aquí, oh Ratón!»

(Alice thought this must be the right way of speaking to a mouse: she had never done such a thing before, but she remembered having seen in her brother's Latin Grammar, "A mouse—of a mouse—to a mouse—a mouse—O mouse!")

(Alicia pensó que esa debía ser la forma correcta de hablarle a un ratón: nunca había hecho tal cosa antes, pero recordaba haber visto en la Gramática Latina de su hermano: «Un ratón—de un ratón—a un ratón—un ratón—¡oh, ratón!»)

The Mouse looked at her rather inquisitively, and seemed to her to wink with one of its little eyes, but it said nothing.

El Ratón la miró con bastante curiosidad, y le pareció que le guiñaba uno de sus pequeños ojos, pero no dijo nada.

"Perhaps it doesn't understand English," thought Alice; "I daresay it's a French mouse, come over with William the Conqueror."

«Quizás no entiende el inglés», pensó Alicia; «me atrevería a decir que es un ratón francés, que vino con Guillermo el Conquistador».

(For, with all her knowledge of history, Alice had no very clear notion how long ago anything had happened.)

(Pues, con todo su conocimiento de la historia, Alicia no tenía una noción muy clara de cuánto tiempo atrás había ocurrido cualquier cosa.)

So she began again: "Où est ma chatte?" which was the first sentence in her French lesson-book.

Así que comenzó de nuevo: «Où est ma chatte?», que era la primera oración de su libro de lecciones de francés.

The Mouse gave a sudden leap out of the water, and seemed to quiver all over with fright.

El Ratón dio un salto repentino fuera del agua, y pareció estremecerse por completo de miedo.

"Oh, I beg your pardon!" cried Alice hastily, afraid that she had hurt the poor animal's feelings.

«¡Oh, le pido perdón!» exclamó Alicia apresuradamente, temiendo haber herido los sentimientos del pobre animal.

"I quite forgot you didn't like cats."

«Olvidé por completo que no le gustaban los gatos».

"Not like cats!" cried the Mouse, in a shrill, passionate voice.

«¡Que no me gustan los gatos!» exclamó el Ratón con voz estridente y apasionada.

"Would _you_ like cats if you were me?"

«¿A _ti_ te gustarían los gatos si estuvieras en mi lugar?»

"Well, perhaps not," said Alice in a soothing tone: "don't be angry about it.

«Bueno, quizás no», dijo Alicia en tono tranquilizador: «no te enfades por eso.

Vocabulary

Todo
Everything; all of something
es
Third person singular present of 'to be'
tan
So; as; used in comparisons of equality
fuera
Outside; beyond; away from a place
de
Of; from; preposition indicating origin or belonging
lo
It; him; neuter article or direct object pronoun
común
Common; ordinary; shared by many people
aquí
Here; in this place or location
abajo
Below; down; in a lower position
que
That; which; conjunction or relative pronoun
creo
I believe; I think; first person singular
muy
Very; extremely; adverb of intensity
probablemente
Probably; likely; with considerable probability
puede
Can; is able to; third person singular
hablar
To speak; to talk; verbal communication
en
In; on; at; preposition of location or time
cualquier
Any; whichever; used before singular nouns
caso
Case; situation; instance or circumstance
no
No; not; negation particle
hay
There is; there are; expressing existence
ningún
No; none; not any; used before masculine nouns
mal
Harm; bad; evil; wrong
intentarlo
To try it; to attempt something
Así
Thus; so; in this way or manner
ella
She; third person singular feminine pronoun
comenzó
She/he began; started; past tense of comenzar
Oh
Oh; exclamation expressing surprise or emotion
Ratón
Mouse; small rodent
sabes
You know; second person singular of saber
el
The; masculine singular definite article
camino
Way; road; path to a destination
para
For; in order to; preposition of purpose
salir
To leave; to exit; to go out
este
This; masculine singular demonstrative adjective
estanque
Pond; pool; small body of still water
Estoy
I am; first person singular of estar
cansada
Tired; exhausted; feminine adjective form
nadar
To swim; to move through water
por
For; by; through; preposition of various uses
oh
Oh; exclamation of surprise or realization
pensó
She/he thought; past tense of pensar
esa
That; feminine singular demonstrative pronoun
debía
Should; ought to; imperfect tense of deber
ser
To be; permanent state infinitive
la
The; feminine singular definite article
forma
Form; way; manner of doing something
correcta
Correct; right; proper; feminine adjective
hablarle
To speak to him/her; talk with someone
a
To; at; preposition indicating direction or recipient
un
A; an; masculine singular indefinite article
ratón
Mouse; small rodent animal
nunca
Never; at no time; negative time adverb
había
There had been; past auxiliary of haber
hecho
Done; made; past participle of hacer
tal
Such; such a; of that kind
cosa
Thing; object; matter or affair
antes
Before; previously; earlier in time
pero
But; however; coordinating conjunction of contrast
recordaba
She/he remembered; imperfect tense of recordar
haber
To have; auxiliary infinitive verb
visto
Seen; past participle of ver
Gramática
Grammar; the study of language rules
su
His; her; their; possessive adjective
hermano
Brother; male sibling
Un
A; one; masculine singular indefinite article
El
The; masculine singular definite article
miró
He/she looked; past tense of mirar
con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or manner
bastante
Quite; enough; rather; considerable amount
curiosidad
Curiosity; desire to know or learn something
y
And; coordinating conjunction
le
To him/her; indirect object pronoun
pareció
It seemed; past tense of parecer
guiñaba
Was winking; imperfect tense of guiñar
uno
One; a single; indefinite numeral
sus
His; her; their; plural possessive adjective
pequeños
Small; little; tiny; plural masculine adjective
ojos
Eyes; the organs of sight
dijo
Said; stated; past tense of decir
nada
Nothing; not anything; zero amount
Quizás
Perhaps; maybe; expressing uncertainty or possibility
entiende
Understands; third person singular of entender
inglés
English; the language of England
me
Me; myself; first person object pronoun
atrevería
I would dare; conditional of atreverse
decir
To say; to tell; verbal communication
francés
French; the language of France
vino
Came; past tense of venir
Conquistador
Conqueror; one who conquers or subjugates
Pues
Well; since; then; filler or causal conjunction
todo
All; everything; the whole amount
conocimiento
Knowledge; understanding; awareness of information
historia
History; story; account of past events
tenía
Had; possessed; imperfect tense of tener
una
A; an; feminine singular indefinite article
noción
Notion; idea; basic concept or understanding
clara
Clear; obvious; evident; feminine adjective
cuánto
How much; how long; interrogative quantity word
tiempo
Time; weather; period or duration
atrás
Ago; behind; back; indicating past time
ocurrido
Happened; occurred; past participle of ocurrir
nuevo
New; fresh; recently made or acquired
era
Was; imperfect tense of ser
primera
First; feminine ordinal number adjective
oración
Sentence; prayer; grammatical unit of words
libro
Book; printed publication with pages
lecciones
Lessons; educational sessions or chapters
dio
Gave; past tense of dar
salto
Jump; leap; sudden upward movement
repentino
Sudden; abrupt; happening without warning
del
Of the; contraction of de and el
agua
Water; clear liquid essential for life
estremecerse
To shudder; to tremble from fear or cold
completo
Complete; entire; whole; thorough
miedo
Fear; fright; feeling of alarm or dread
pido
I ask for; I request; first person of pedir
perdón
Pardon; forgiveness; I'm sorry
exclamó
Exclaimed; cried out; past tense of exclamar
apresuradamente
Hastily; hurriedly; in a rushed manner
temiendo
Fearing; dreading; present participle of temer
herido
Hurt; wounded; injured; past participle of herir
los
The; masculine plural definite article
sentimientos
Feelings; emotions; inner emotional states
pobre
Poor; unfortunate; lacking resources or pitiful
animal
Animal; living creature that is not a plant
Olvidé
I forgot; past tense of olvidar
gustaban
Were liked; imperfect tense of gustar
gatos
Cats; plural of gato
Que
That; what; conjunction or relative pronoun
gustan
Are liked; third person plural of gustar
voz
Voice; sound produced by speaking or singing
estridente
Shrill; strident; harsh and piercing in sound
apasionada
Passionate; intense; showing strong emotion
A
To; at; preposition indicating direction
_ti_
You; emphatic second person singular pronoun
te
You; yourself; second person object pronoun
gustarían
Would be liked; conditional of gustar
si
If; conditional conjunction
estuvieras
You were; past subjunctive of estar
mi
My; first person singular possessive adjective
lugar
Place; location; spot or position
Bueno
Well; good; interjection or adjective
quizás
Perhaps; maybe; expressing possibility or doubt
tono
Tone; manner of speaking; quality of voice
tranquilizador
Reassuring; calming; soothing in effect
enfades
Get angry; present subjunctive of enfadarse
eso
That; neuter demonstrative pronoun
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