Alice's Adventures in Wonderland — Page 4
Let me see: that would be four thousand miles down, I think—" (for, you see, Alice had learnt several things of this sort in her lessons in the schoolroom, and though this was not a _very_ good opportunity for showing off her knowledge, as there was no one to listen to her, still it was good practice to say it over) "—yes, that's about the right distance—but then I wonder what Latitude or Longitude I've got to?"
Vediamo: sarebbero quattromila miglia in giù, credo—" (perché, vedete, Alice aveva imparato diverse cose di questo genere nelle sue lezioni in classe, e sebbene questa non fosse una _molto_ buona opportunità per mettere in mostra le sue conoscenze, dato che non c'era nessuno ad ascoltarla, era comunque un buon esercizio ripeterlo) "—sì, è più o meno la distanza giusta—ma allora mi chiedo a quale Latitudine o Longitudine sono arrivata?"
(Alice had no idea what Latitude was, or Longitude either, but thought they were nice grand words to say.)
(Alice non aveva alcuna idea di cosa fosse la Latitudine, né la Longitudine, ma pensava che fossero belle parole altisonanti da pronunciare.)
Presently she began again. "I wonder if I shall fall right _through_ the earth!
Poco dopo ricominciò. "Mi chiedo se cadrò proprio _attraverso_ la terra!
How funny it'll seem to come out among the people that walk with their heads downward!
Che strano sembrerà uscire tra la gente che cammina con la testa in giù!
The Antipathies, I think—" (she was rather glad there _was_ no one listening, this time, as it didn't sound at all the right word)
Gli Antipodi, credo—" (era piuttosto contenta che _non_ ci fosse nessuno ad ascoltare, questa volta, poiché non sembrava affatto la parola giusta)
"—but I shall have to ask them what the name of the country is, you know.
"—ma dovrò chiedere loro come si chiama il paese, sapete.
Please, Ma'am, is this New Zealand or Australia?"
Per favore, Signora, questo è la Nuova Zelanda o l'Australia?"
(and she tried to curtsey as she spoke—fancy _curtseying_ as you're falling through the air! Do you think you could manage it?)
(e cercò di fare una riverenza mentre parlava—immaginate di fare una _riverenza_ mentre cadete nell'aria! Credete di riuscirci?)
"And what an ignorant little girl she'll think me for asking!
"E che bambina ignorante penserà che io sia per aver chiesto!
No, it'll never do to ask: perhaps I shall see it written up somewhere."
No, non va bene chiedere: forse lo vedrò scritto da qualche parte."
Down, down, down. There was nothing else to do, so Alice soon began talking again.
Giù, giù, giù. Non c'era nient'altro da fare, così Alice ricominciò presto a parlare.
"Dinah'll miss me very much to-night, I should think!
"Dinah mi mancherà moltissimo stasera, credo!
Vocabulary
- Vediamo
- veh-DYAH-moh — Let's see; used to introduce speculation or consideration
- sarebbero
- sah-REB-beh-roh — They would be; third person plural conditional of essere
- quattromila
- kwat-troh-MEE-lah — Four thousand; the number 4000
- miglia
- MEEL-yah — Miles; plural unit of distance measurement
- in
- een — In, into; common preposition indicating location or direction
- giù
- joo — Down, downward; directional adverb
- credo
- KREH-doh — I believe, I think; first person singular of credere
- perché
- pehr-KEH — Because, why; causal conjunction or interrogative adverb
- vedete
- veh-DEH-teh — You see; second person plural present of vedere
- aveva
- ah-VEH-vah — She/he had; third person singular imperfect of avere
- imparato
- eem-pah-RAH-toh — Learned; past participle of imparare, to learn
- diverse
- dee-VEHR-seh — Various, several, different; adjective describing multiple things
- cose
- KOH-zeh — Things; plural of cosa, general noun for objects or matters
- di
- dee — Of, from; very common Italian preposition
- questo
- KWES-toh — This; demonstrative adjective or pronoun, masculine singular
- genere
- JEH-neh-reh — Kind, type, genre; noun indicating category or sort
- nelle
- NEL-leh — In the; contraction of in and le, prepositional article
- sue
- SOO-eh — Her, his; feminine plural possessive adjective
- lezioni
- leh-TSYOH-nee — Lessons; plural noun referring to learning sessions
- classe
- KLAS-seh — Class, classroom; noun for a school setting or group
- e
- eh — And; basic coordinating conjunction
- sebbene
- seb-BEH-neh — Although, even though; concessive conjunction
- questa
- KWES-tah — This; demonstrative adjective or pronoun, feminine singular
- non
- nohn — Not; basic negation adverb
- fosse
- FOS-seh — Were; third person singular imperfect subjunctive of essere
- una
- OO-nah — A, an; feminine indefinite article
- _molto_
- MOHL-toh — Very, much; adverb or adjective indicating high degree
- buona
- BWOH-nah — Good; feminine adjective indicating quality or suitability
- opportunità
- op-por-too-nee-TAH — Opportunity, chance; noun for a favorable occasion
- per
- pehr — For, in order to; preposition indicating purpose or duration
- mettere
- MET-teh-reh — To put, to place; common infinitive verb
- mostra
- MOH-strah — Display, show; noun or verb form meaning to show
- le
- leh — The; feminine plural definite article
- conoscenze
- koh-noh-SHEN-tseh — Knowledge, acquaintances; plural noun for things known
- dato
- DAH-toh — Given; past participle used in expressions like dato che
- c'
- chee — There; clitic pronoun, contraction of ci before a vowel
- era
- EH-rah — There was, was; third person singular imperfect of essere
- nessuno
- nes-SOO-noh — Nobody, no one; indefinite pronoun of negation
- ad
- ahd — To, at; preposition a before a vowel for euphony
- ascoltarla
- ah-skohl-TAR-lah — To listen to her; infinitive with direct object pronoun
- comunque
- koh-MOON-kweh — Anyway, however, regardless; concessive or adversative adverb
- un
- oon — A, an; masculine indefinite article
- buon
- bwohn — Good; masculine adjective before a consonant, elided form
- esercizio
- eh-sehr-CHEE-tsyoh — Exercise, practice; noun for a training or drill activity
- ripeterlo
- ree-PEH-tehr-loh — To repeat it; infinitive with direct object pronoun lo
- sì
- see — Yes; affirmative response particle
- è
- eh — Is; third person singular present of essere, to be
- più
- pyoo — More; adverb of comparison or quantity
- o
- oh — Or; basic disjunctive conjunction
- meno
- MEH-noh — Less; adverb of comparison indicating lesser degree
- la
- lah — The; feminine singular definite article
- distanza
- dee-STAN-tsah — Distance; noun measuring space between two points
- giusta
- JOOS-tah — Right, correct, fair; feminine adjective of accuracy
- ma
- mah — But; basic adversative conjunction
- allora
- al-LOH-rah — Then, so, at that time; temporal or consequential adverb
- mi
- mee — Me, myself; first person singular reflexive or object pronoun
- chiedo
- KYEH-doh — I wonder, I ask; first person singular of chiedere
- a
- ah — To, at; very common Italian preposition
- quale
- KWAH-leh — Which, what; interrogative or relative adjective and pronoun
- Latitudine
- lah-tee-TOO-dee-neh — Latitude; geographic coordinate measuring north-south position
- Longitudine
- lohn-jee-TOO-dee-neh — Longitude; geographic coordinate measuring east-west position
- sono
- SOH-noh — I am, they are; first or third person of essere
- arrivata
- ar-ree-VAH-tah — Arrived; feminine past participle of arrivare
- alcuna
- al-KOO-nah — Any, some; feminine indefinite adjective in negative context
- idea
- ee-DEH-ah — Idea; noun for a thought, concept, or notion
- cosa
- KOH-zah — Thing, what; noun or interrogative pronoun
- né
- neh — Neither, nor; negative correlative conjunction
- pensava
- pen-SAH-vah — She thought, was thinking; imperfect of pensare
- fossero
- FOS-seh-roh — Were; third person plural imperfect subjunctive of essere
- belle
- BEL-leh — Beautiful, lovely; feminine plural adjective
- parole
- pah-ROH-leh — Words; plural noun for spoken or written words
- altisonanti
- al-tee-soh-NAHN-tee — High-sounding, pompous; adjective for grandiose impressive words
- da
- dah — From, by, since; versatile Italian preposition
- pronunciare
- proh-noon-CHAH-reh — To pronounce, to utter; infinitive verb for speech
- Poco
- POH-koh — Little, a bit; adverb or adjective of small quantity
- dopo
- DOH-poh — After, later; preposition or adverb of time
- ricominciò
- ree-koh-meen-CHOH — She began again; third person singular passato remoto of ricominciare
- Mi
- mee — Me, myself; first person singular pronoun
- se
- seh — If; conditional conjunction introducing hypothetical clauses
- cadrò
- kah-DROH — I will fall; first person singular future of cadere
- proprio
- PROH-pryoh — Really, exactly, own; adverb or adjective for emphasis
- _attraverso_
- at-trah-VEHR-soh — Through; preposition indicating passage from one side
- terra
- TEHR-rah — Earth, land, ground; noun for the planet or soil
- Che
- keh — What, how, that; exclamatory, relative, or conjunctive word
- strano
- STRAH-noh — Strange, odd, weird; adjective for something unusual
- sembrerà
- sem-breh-RAH — It will seem; third person singular future of sembrare
- uscire
- oo-SHEE-reh — To exit, to go out; infinitive verb of movement
- tra
- trah — Among, between, within; preposition of position or time
- gente
- JEN-teh — People; collective noun for a group of persons
- cammina
- kam-MEE-nah — Walks; third person singular present of camminare
- con
- kohn — With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
- testa
- TES-tah — Head; noun for the upper part of the body
- Gli
- lyee — The; masculine plural definite article before vowel or s+consonant
- Antipodi
- an-TEE-poh-dee — Antipodes; points on Earth diametrically opposite each other
- piuttosto
- pyoot-TOHS-toh — Rather, quite, instead; adverb of preference or degree
- contenta
- kohn-TEN-tah — Happy, pleased, content; feminine adjective of satisfaction
- _non_
- nohn — Not; negation adverb, here emphasized with italics
- ci
- chee — There, us, ourselves; versatile pronoun and locative adverb
- ascoltare
- ah-skohl-TAH-reh — To listen; infinitive verb for hearing attentively
- volta
- VOHL-tah — Time, turn, occasion; noun for an instance or occurrence
- poiché
- poy-KEH — Since, because; causal conjunction introducing reason
- sembrava
- sem-BRAH-vah — It seemed; third person singular imperfect of sembrare
- affatto
- af-FAT-toh — At all, entirely; adverb used with negation for emphasis
- parola
- pah-ROH-lah — Word; singular noun for a unit of speech or writing
- dovrò
- doh-VROH — I will have to; first person singular future of dovere
- chiedere
- KYEH-deh-reh — To ask, to request; common infinitive verb
- loro
- LOH-roh — They, them, their; third person plural pronoun or adjective
- come
- KOH-meh — How, like, as; interrogative adverb or comparative conjunction
- si
- see — Oneself, each other; reflexive and impersonal pronoun
- chiama
- KYAH-mah — Is called, calls; third person singular present of chiamare
- il
- eel — The; masculine singular definite article
- paese
- pah-EH-zeh — Country, village, town; noun for a nation or small place
- sapete
- sah-PEH-teh — You know; second person plural present of sapere
- Per
- pehr — For, please; preposition used in polite expressions
- favore
- fah-VOH-reh — Favor; noun used in per favore meaning please
- Signora
- see-NYOH-rah — Madam, Mrs., Lady; formal title for an adult woman
- Nuova
- NWOH-vah — New; feminine adjective, part of Nuova Zelanda
- l'
- l — The; elided definite article before a vowel
- cercò
- chehr-KOH — She tried, she looked for; passato remoto of cercare
- fare
- FAH-reh — To do, to make; very common and versatile Italian verb
- riverenza
- ree-veh-REN-tsah — Curtsy, reverence, bow; gesture of respect or greeting
- mentre
- MEN-treh — While, whereas; temporal or adversative conjunction
- parlava
- par-LAH-vah — She was speaking; third person singular imperfect of parlare
- immaginate
- eem-mah-jee-NAH-teh — Imagine; second person plural imperative of immaginare
- _riverenza_
- ree-veh-REN-tsah — A curtsy; emphasized noun for a bow of respect
- cadete
- kah-DEH-teh — You fall; second person plural present of cadere
- nell'
- nell — In the; contraction of in and l' before a vowel
- aria
- AH-ryah — Air; noun for atmosphere or the open space around us
- Credete
- kreh-DEH-teh — Do you believe; second person plural present of credere
- riuscirci
- ryoo-SHEER-chee — To manage it, to succeed in it; infinitive with particle ci
- E
- eh — And; basic coordinating conjunction
- bambina
- bam-BEE-nah — Little girl, child; feminine noun for a female child
- ignorante
- ee-gnoh-RAN-teh — Ignorant, unaware; adjective for lack of knowledge
- penserà
- pen-seh-RAH — She will think; third person singular future of pensare
- io
- EE-oh — I; first person singular subject pronoun
- sia
- SEE-ah — Is, be; third person singular present subjunctive of essere
- aver
- ah-VEHR — To have; infinitive of avere, elided before consonant
- chiesto
- KYES-toh — Asked; past participle of chiedere, to ask
- No
- noh — No; basic negative response particle
- va
- vah — Goes, is going; third person singular present of andare
- bene
- BEH-neh — Well, fine, good; adverb of manner or noun for wellbeing
- forse
- FOHR-seh — Maybe, perhaps; adverb of uncertainty or possibility
- lo
- loh — It, him; masculine singular direct object pronoun
- vedrò
- veh-DROH — I will see; first person singular future of vedere
- scritto
- SKRIT-toh — Written; past participle of scrivere, to write
- qualche
- KWAL-keh — Some, a few; indefinite adjective always singular
- parte
- PAR-teh — Part, place; noun for a portion or somewhere
- Giù
- joo — Down, downward; directional adverb
- Non
- nohn — Not; basic negation adverb
- nient'
- nyent — Nothing; elided form of niente before altro
- altro
- AL-troh — Other, else, more; adjective or pronoun of difference
- così
- So, thus, like this; adverb of manner or degree
- presto
- PRES-toh — Soon, quickly, early; adverb of time or speed
- parlare
- par-LAH-reh — To speak, to talk; common infinitive verb
- mancherà
- man-keh-RAH — Will be missed; third person singular future of mancare
- moltissimo
- mohl-TIS-see-moh — Very much, a great deal; superlative adverb of molto
- stasera
- stah-SEH-rah — This evening, tonight; temporal adverb for the current evening
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