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Alice's Adventures in Wonderland — Page 6

English → Japanese Preface Level 5/10

she was up to her chin in salt water.

彼女は塩水の中で顎まで浸かっていた。

Her first idea was that she had somehow fallen into the sea, "and in that case I can go back by railway," she said to herself.

最初に思ったのは、何らかの形で海に落ちてしまったということで、「その場合は鉄道で帰ればいい」と彼女は心の中で言った。

(Alice had been to the seaside once in her life, and had come to the general conclusion, that wherever you go to on the English coast you find a number of bathing machines in the sea, some children digging in the sand with wooden spades, then a row of lodging houses, and behind them a railway station.)

(アリスは生涯に一度だけ海辺に行ったことがあり、イギリスの海岸ならどこへ行っても、海の中に海水浴用の更衣車が並び、木のスコップで砂を掘る子どもたちがいて、その向こうに宿泊施設が立ち並び、その後ろに鉄道の駅があるという一般的な結論に至っていた。)

However, she soon made out that she was in the pool of tears which she had wept when she was nine feet high.

しかし、彼女はすぐに、自分が身長九フィートあったときに流した涙の池の中にいることに気がついた。

"I wish I hadn't cried so much!" said Alice, as she swam about, trying to find her way out.

「あんなにたくさん泣かなければよかった!」と、アリスは出口を探して泳ぎ回りながら言った。

"I shall be punished for it now, I suppose, by being drowned in my own tears!

「今ごろその罰として、自分の涙に溺れてしまうのでしょうね!

That _will_ be a queer thing, to be sure!

それは確かに奇妙なことになるわ!

However, everything is queer to-day."

でも、今日はすべてが奇妙なんだもの。」

Just then she heard something splashing about in the pool a little way off, and she swam nearer to make out what it was: at first she thought it must be a walrus or hippopotamus, but then she remembered how small she was now, and she soon made out that it was only a mouse that had slipped in like herself.

ちょうどそのとき、少し離れたところで何かが池の中でバシャバシャしているのが聞こえ、彼女は何なのかを確かめようと近くへ泳いでいった。最初はセイウチかカバに違いないと思ったが、今の自分がいかに小さいかを思い出し、やがて自分と同じように滑り込んできたネズミにすぎないと分かった。

"Would it be of any use, now," thought Alice, "to speak to this mouse?

「今、このネズミに話しかけても何か意味があるかしら?」とアリスは思った。

Vocabulary

彼女
kanojo — She; her; girlfriend
wa — Topic marker particle
塩水
shiopwater — Salt water; brine
no — Possessive or linking particle
naka — Inside; middle; among
de — At; in; by means of (particle)
ago — Jaw; chin
まで
made — Until; up to; as far as
浸かっ
tsukatt(e) — Soaked; submerged; steeped in liquid
te — Connective particle linking actions
i — Auxiliary indicating ongoing state or action
ta — Past tense auxiliary verb
最初
saisho — First; the beginning; at first
ni — Direction, location, or time particle
思っ
omott(e) — Thought; felt; considered (conjunctive form)
何らか
naniraka — Some kind of; some sort of
katachi — Shape; form; appearance
umi — Sea; ocean
落ち
ochi — Fell; dropped; came down
しまっ
shimatt(e) — Ended up doing; completed (regrettably)
to — And; with; quotation particle
いう
iu — To say; to be called
こと
koto — Thing; fact; matter; nominalized concept
その
sono — That; the (near listener)
場合
baai — Case; situation; circumstance
鉄道
tetsudō — Railway; railroad
帰れ
kaere — Return home; go back (imperative/conditional)
ba — Conditional particle meaning if or when
いい
ii — Good; fine; alright
kokoro — Heart; mind; spirit; feelings
言っ
itt(e) — Said; told; spoke (conjunctive form)
生涯
shōgai — Lifetime; one's whole life
一度
ichido — Once; one time
だけ
dake — Only; just; merely
海辺
umibe — Seaside; seashore; beach
行っ
itt(e) — Went; gone (conjunctive form of iku)
ga — Subject marker particle; but (contrast)
あり
ari — There is/are; exists (conjunctive form)
イギリス
Igirisu — England; Britain; the United Kingdom
海岸
kaigan — Coast; seashore; shoreline
なら
nara — If; in the case of (conditional)
どこ
doko — Where; what place
e — Direction particle meaning to or toward
mo — Also; too; even; either
海水浴
kaisuiyoku — Sea bathing; swimming in the ocean
yō — For use; purpose; intended for
並び
narabi — Row; line; arrangement in order
ki — Tree; wood; timber
スコップ
sukoppu — Shovel; scoop; small spade
suna — Sand; grit
wo — Direct object marker particle
掘る
horu — To dig; to excavate
子ども
kodomo — Child; children
たち
tachi — Plural suffix for people or beings
向こう
mukō — Over there; the other side; beyond
宿泊施設
shukuhaku shisetsu — Lodging facility; accommodation; inn or hotel
立ち
tachi — Standing; rising (conjunctive form of tatsu)
後ろ
ushiro — Behind; back; rear
eki — Train station; railway station
ある
aru — To exist; there is (inanimate)
一般的
ippanteki — General; common; typical; ordinary
na — Adjectival linking particle (na-adjective)
結論
ketsuron — Conclusion; final judgment; outcome
至っ
itatt(e) — Reached; arrived at; came to (a conclusion)
しかし
shikashi — However; but; nevertheless
すぐ
sugu — Soon; immediately; right away
自分
jibun — Oneself; myself; yourself; one's own
身長
shinchō — Height; stature; body height
ku / kyū — Nine (the number 9)
フィート
fīto — Feet (unit of length measurement)
あっ
att(e) — Was; existed; had (conjunctive past form)
とき
toki — Time; moment; when; occasion
流し
nagashi — Flowing; letting flow; draining
namida — Tears; teardrops
ike — Pond; small lake
気がつい
ki ga tsui(te) — Noticed; became aware; realized
あんな
anna — That kind of; such; like that
たくさん
takusan — Many; a lot; much; plenty
泣か
naka — Cry; weep (negative stem form)
なけれ
nakere — If not; unless (conditional negative form)
よかっ
yokatt(a) — Was good; would have been better
出口
deguchi — Exit; way out; outlet
探し
sagashi — Searching; looking for something
泳ぎ
oyogi — Swimming; a swim
回り
mawari — Going around; circling; surroundings
ながら
nagara — While doing; simultaneously; although
今ごろ
imagoro — About now; around this time
batsu — Punishment; penalty; retribution
shi — And; also; listing or causal particle
溺れ
obore — Drowning; being submerged and suffocating
しまう
shimau — To end up; to finish; to do completely
でしょう
deshō — Probably; right? (conjecture or seeking agreement)
ne — Sentence-final seeking agreement or confirmation
それ
sore — That; it (near the listener)
確か
tashika — Certain; sure; if I recall correctly
奇妙
kimyō — Strange; odd; peculiar; mysterious
なる
naru — To become; to turn into
wa — Sentence-final particle (feminine softening)
でも
demo — But; however; even so
今日
kyō — Today; this day
すべて
subete — Everything; all; entirely
n — Explanatory or assertion particle (spoken)
da — Copula: is; am; are (plain form)
もの
mono — Thing; object; reason; because (explanatory)
ちょうど
chōdo — Exactly; just; precisely
少し
sukoshi — A little; a bit; slightly
離れ
hanare — Apart; away; separated from
ところ
tokoro — Place; spot; point; situation
何か
nanika — Something; anything; some kind of
バシャバシャ
bashabasha — Splashing sound; onomatopoeia for water splashing
いる
iru — To be; to exist (animate beings)
聞こえ
kikoе — Audible; can be heard; heard
nani — What; which; what thing
ka — Question particle; or; some-
確かめよう
tashikameyō — Let's confirm; let's make sure
近く
chikaku — Near; nearby; close by
泳い
oyoi(de) — Swam; swimming (conjunctive form)
いっ
itt(e) — Went; said (conjunctive, context-dependent)
違いない
chigainai — Must be; no doubt; certainly is
ima — Now; at present; currently
いかに
ikani — How; in what way; to what extent
小さい
chīsai — Small; little; tiny
思い出し
omoidashi — Recalled; remembered; called to mind
やがて
yagate — Soon; before long; eventually
同じ
onaji — Same; identical; equal
よう
yō — Like; as if; seems; in order to
滑り込ん
suberikон(de) — Slid into; slipped in; glided inside
ki — Came (conjunctive form of kuru)
ネズミ
nezumi — Mouse; rat; rodent
すぎ
sugi — Too much; excessive; overly
ない
nai — Not; there isn't; negative form
分かっ
wakatt(e) — Understood; knew; realized (conjunctive form)
この
kono — This (modifies following noun)
話しかけ
hanashikake — Addressed; spoke to; initiated conversation
意味
imi — Meaning; significance; sense
かしら
kashira — I wonder; is it? (feminine sentence-final)
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