Alice's Adventures in Wonderland — Page 6
she was up to her chin in salt water.
她的下巴浸在咸水里。
Her first idea was that she had somehow fallen into the sea, "and in that case I can go back by railway," she said to herself.
她最初的想法是她不知怎么掉进了大海,"要是那样的话,我可以坐火车回去,"她心里想。
(Alice had been to the seaside once in her life, and had come to the general conclusion, that wherever you go to on the English coast you find a number of bathing machines in the sea, some children digging in the sand with wooden spades, then a row of lodging houses, and behind them a railway station.)
(爱丽丝一生中曾去过一次海边,她得出了一个总体印象:不管你去英国海岸的哪个地方,都能看到海里有许多供人更衣的浴车,沙滩上有些孩子用木铲挖沙,然后是一排出租屋,再往后便是一个火车站。)
However, she soon made out that she was in the pool of tears which she had wept when she was nine feet high.
然而,她很快就弄明白了,她正身处那个她在身高九英尺时哭泣所形成的泪水池中。
"I wish I hadn't cried so much!" said Alice, as she swam about, trying to find her way out.
"我真希望我没有哭那么多!"爱丽丝一边游来游去寻找出路,一边说道。
"I shall be punished for it now, I suppose, by being drowned in my own tears!
"我想我现在要为此受到惩罚了,就是被自己的眼泪淹死!
That _will_ be a queer thing, to be sure!
那确实会是一件奇怪的事!
However, everything is queer to-day."
不过,今天什么事都是奇怪的。"
Just then she heard something splashing about in the pool a little way off, and she swam nearer to make out what it was: at first she thought it must be a walrus or hippopotamus, but then she remembered how small she was now, and she soon made out that it was only a mouse that had slipped in like herself.
就在这时,她听到不远处的水池里有什么东西在扑腾,她游近一些想弄清楚是什么:起初她以为一定是一头海象或河马,但随即想起自己现在是多么渺小,很快她便看出那不过是一只像她一样滑落进来的老鼠。
"Would it be of any use, now," thought Alice, "to speak to this mouse?
"现在,"爱丽丝想,"和这只老鼠说话会有什么用吗?
Vocabulary
- 她
- tā — Third-person singular feminine pronoun: she, her.
- 的
- de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification.
- 下巴
- xiàba — The chin or lower jaw of a face.
- 浸
- jìn — To soak, immerse, or steep in liquid.
- 在
- zài — Preposition or verb indicating location or existence.
- 咸水
- xiánshuǐ — Salt water, as found in the ocean.
- 里
- lǐ — Inside, within; used after nouns of place.
- 最初
- zuìchū — At first, initially, at the very beginning.
- 想法
- xiǎngfǎ — An idea, thought, or way of thinking.
- 是
- shì — To be; linking verb indicating identity or existence.
- 不知
- bùzhī — To not know; unaware of something.
- 怎么
- zěnme — How, why; used to ask about manner or reason.
- 掉进
- diàojìn — To fall into or drop into something.
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completed action or changed state.
- 大海
- dàhǎi — The vast sea or ocean.
- 要是
- yàoshi — If, supposing that; introduces a conditional clause.
- 那样
- nàyàng — Like that, in that way, such.
- 话
- huà — Words, speech; also used in conditional phrases.
- 我
- wǒ — First-person pronoun: I, me.
- 可以
- kěyǐ — Can, may; expressing permission or possibility.
- 坐
- zuò — To sit; also to travel by a vehicle.
- 火车
- huǒchē — A train, railway locomotive and carriages.
- 回去
- huíqù — To go back, return to a previous place.
- 心里
- xīnlǐ — In one's heart or mind; inwardly.
- 想
- xiǎng — To think, want, or miss someone or something.
- 一生
- yīshēng — One's whole life, lifetime.
- 中
- zhōng — In the middle of; among; during.
- 曾
- céng — Once, previously; indicates past experience.
- 去过
- qùguò — Have been to a place; past experience marker.
- 一次
- yīcì — Once, one time.
- 海边
- hǎibiān — The seaside, coast, or beach area.
- 得出
- déchū — To arrive at or derive a conclusion.
- 一个
- yīgè — One (item); general measure word for objects.
- 总体
- zǒngtǐ — Overall, general, as a whole.
- 印象
- yìnxiàng — Impression, the image left in one's mind.
- 不管
- bùguǎn — No matter, regardless of what or where.
- 你
- nǐ — Second-person pronoun: you.
- 去
- qù — To go, to travel to a place.
- 英国
- Yīngguó — The United Kingdom; Britain.
- 海岸
- hǎiàn — A coastline, seashore, or coastal area.
- 哪个
- nǎge — Which one; used in questions about choice.
- 地方
- dìfang — A place, location, or region.
- 都
- dōu — All, both; indicates inclusiveness.
- 能
- néng — Can, be able to; expressing capability.
- 看到
- kàndào — To see, to catch sight of something.
- 海里
- hǎilǐ — In the sea; inside the ocean.
- 有
- yǒu — To have; there is/are.
- 许多
- xǔduō — Many, a great number of things or people.
- 更衣
- gēngyī — To change clothes; dressing or undressing.
- 沙滩
- shātān — A sandy beach by the sea or river.
- 上
- shàng — On top of, above; on a surface.
- 有些
- yǒuxiē — Some, a few; there are some.
- 孩子
- háizi — A child, children in general.
- 用
- yòng — To use, employ, or utilize something.
- 木铲
- mùchǎn — A wooden spade or shovel for digging.
- 挖沙
- wā shā — To dig in sand, as children do at beaches.
- 然后
- ránhòu — Then, after that; indicating sequential order.
- 一排
- yīpái — A row or line of things.
- 出租屋
- chūzūwū — Rental accommodations, rooms available for rent.
- 再
- zài — Again; further; then after that.
- 往后
- wǎnghòu — Further back; behind; in the future.
- 便是
- biàn shì — Is exactly; turns out to be something.
- 火车站
- huǒchēzhàn — A railway station, train station.
- 然而
- rán'ér — However, yet; indicates contrast or transition.
- 很快
- hěn kuài — Very quickly, soon, before long.
- 就
- jiù — Then, right away; emphasizes sequence or certainty.
- 弄明白
- nòng míngbai — To figure out, come to understand something.
- 正
- zhèng — Just, exactly; currently in the midst of doing.
- 身处
- shēnchǔ — To be situated in or find oneself in a place.
- 那个
- nàge — That one; referring to a specific thing or person.
- 身高
- shēngāo — Body height, one's physical stature.
- 九
- jiǔ — The number nine.
- 英尺
- yīngchǐ — A foot; unit of measurement equal to 12 inches.
- 时
- shí — When, at the time of; a point in time.
- 哭泣
- kūqì — To cry, weep, or sob with tears.
- 所
- suǒ — Particle used with verbs to form noun phrases.
- 形成
- xíngchéng — To form, shape, or bring about something.
- 真
- zhēn — Really, truly; genuine or sincere.
- 希望
- xīwàng — To hope, wish; a desire for something.
- 没有
- méiyǒu — Did not; have not; to not have something.
- 哭
- kū — To cry or weep, shedding tears.
- 那么
- nàme — So much, to such a degree; in that case.
- 多
- duō — Many, much, a lot; excessive in quantity.
- 一边
- yībiān — On one side; while doing something simultaneously.
- 游来游去
- yóulái yóuqù — To swim back and forth, moving around in water.
- 寻找
- xúnzhǎo — To search for, look for something or someone.
- 出路
- chūlù — A way out, an exit or means of escape.
- 说道
- shuōdào — Said, spoke; introducing direct speech.
- 现在
- xiànzài — Now, at the present time.
- 要
- yào — To want, need; will; must do something.
- 为此
- wèicǐ — For this reason; because of this matter.
- 受到
- shòudào — To receive, to be subjected to something.
- 惩罚
- chéngfá — Punishment; to penalize someone for wrongdoing.
- 就是
- jiùshì — That is, namely; exactly; even if.
- 被
- bèi — Passive marker; indicates subject receives action.
- 自己
- zìjǐ — Oneself, one's own self.
- 眼泪
- yǎnlèi — Tears shed from the eyes when crying.
- 淹死
- yānsǐ — To drown, to die by submersion in water.
- 那
- nà — That; used to refer to something mentioned.
- 确实
- quèshí — Indeed, certainly, truly the case.
- 会
- huì — Will; can; know how to do something.
- 一件
- yījiàn — One item; measure word for matters or clothing.
- 奇怪
- qíguài — Strange, odd, or unusual in nature.
- 事
- shì — A matter, affair, event, or thing.
- 不过
- búguò — However, but; only; not more than.
- 今天
- jīntiān — Today, the current day.
- 什么
- shénme — What; anything; used in questions or generalization.
- 都是
- dōu shì — All are; everything is a certain way.
- 就在
- jiù zài — Right at, just at a particular time or place.
- 这时
- zhèshí — At this moment, at this time.
- 听到
- tīngdào — To hear, to catch the sound of something.
- 不远处
- bù yuǎn chù — Not far away, in the nearby vicinity.
- 水池
- shuǐchí — A pool or basin of water.
- 东西
- dōngxi — A thing, object, or creature.
- 扑腾
- pūteng — To splash, flap, or thrash about in water.
- 游近
- yóu jìn — To swim closer, approach by swimming.
- 一些
- yīxiē — Some, a few, a little bit of.
- 弄清楚
- nòng qīngchǔ — To clarify, figure out, make something clear.
- 起初
- qǐchū — At first, in the beginning, originally.
- 以为
- yǐwéi — To think or assume, often mistakenly.
- 一定
- yīdìng — Certainly, definitely, must be.
- 一头
- yītóu — One (animal); measure word for large animals.
- 海象
- hǎixiàng — A walrus, large marine mammal with tusks.
- 或
- huò — Or; either one of two options.
- 河马
- hémǎ — A hippopotamus, large semi-aquatic mammal.
- 但
- dàn — But, however; introduces a contrast.
- 随即
- suíjí — Immediately after, right away, thereupon.
- 想起
- xiǎngqǐ — To recall, remember, think of something.
- 多么
- duōme — How very, to what degree; exclamatory adverb.
- 渺小
- miǎoxiǎo — Tiny, insignificant, very small in comparison.
- 便
- biàn — Then, thereupon; as soon as; convenient.
- 看出
- kànchū — To make out, perceive, or discern something.
- 一只
- yīzhī — One (animal); measure word for small creatures.
- 像
- xiàng — To resemble, like, similar to something.
- 一样
- yīyàng — The same as, just like, identical to.
- 滑落
- huáluò — To slip down and fall into something.
- 进来
- jìnlái — To come in, enter a place.
- 老鼠
- lǎoshǔ — A mouse or rat.
- 和
- hé — And; with; together with.
- 这只
- zhè zhī — This one (animal); referring to a specific creature.
- 说话
- shuōhuà — To speak, talk, or have a conversation.
- 吗
- ma — Question particle added to form yes/no questions.
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