Beowulf: An Anglo-Saxon Epic Poem — Page 10
An extract from Beowulf, with Latin translation.
베오울프에서 발췌, 라틴어 번역 포함.
~Schaldmose, F.~--Beowulf og Scopes Widsith, to Angelsaxiske Digte. Copenhagen, 1847.
~Schaldmose, F.~--Beowulf og Scopes Widsith, to Angelsaxiske Digte. 코펜하겐, 1847년.
~Simrock, K.~--Beowulf. Uebersetzt und erläutert. Stuttgart und Augsburg, 1859. Alliterative measures.
~Simrock, K.~--Beowulf. Uebersetzt und erläutert. 슈투트가르트 및 아우크스부르크, 1859년. 두운법 형식.
~Thorkelin, G.J.~--De Danorum rebus gestis secul. III. et IV. poema Danicum dialecto Anglosaxonica. Havniæ, 1815. Latin translation.
~Thorkelin, G.J.~--De Danorum rebus gestis secul. III. et IV. poema Danicum dialecto Anglosaxonica. 하브니애, 1815년. 라틴어 번역.
~Thorpe, B.~--The Anglo-Saxon Poems of Beowulf, the Scôp or Gleeman's Tale, and the Fight at Finnsburg. Oxford, 1855. English translation in short lines, generally containing two stresses.
~Thorpe, B.~--베오울프의 앵글로색슨 시, 스코프 또는 음유시인의 이야기, 그리고 핀스버그 전투. 옥스퍼드, 1855년. 일반적으로 두 개의 강세를 포함하는 짧은 행으로 된 영어 번역.
~Wackerbarth, A.D.~--Beowulf, translated into English verse. London, 1849.
~Wackerbarth, A.D.~--베오울프, 영어 운문으로 번역. 런던, 1849년.
~Wickberg, R.~--Beowulf, en fornengelsk hjeltedikt, öfersatt. Westervik. First Swedish translation.
~Wickberg, R.~--Beowulf, en fornengelsk hjeltedikt, öfersatt. 베스테르비크. 최초의 스웨덴어 번역.
~von Wolzogen, H.~--Beowulf, in alliterative measures. Leipzig.
~von Wolzogen, H.~--베오울프, 두운법 형식. 라이프치히.
~Zinsser, G.~--Der Kampf Beowulfs mit Grendel. Jahresbericht of the Realschule at Forbach, 1881.
~Zinsser, G.~--Der Kampf Beowulfs mit Grendel. 포르바흐 실업학교 연례 보고서, 1881년.
GLOSSARY OF PROPER NAMES.
고유명사 용어집.
[The figures refer to the divisions of the poem in which the respective names occur. The large figures refer to fitts, the small, to lines in the fitts.]
[숫자는 각 이름이 등장하는 시의 구분을 가리킨다. 큰 숫자는 편(fitt)을, 작은 숫자는 편 안의 행을 가리킨다.]
~Ælfhere~.--A kinsman of Wiglaf.--36_3.
~Ælfhere~.--위글라프의 친족.--36_3.
~Æschere~.--Confidential friend of King Hrothgar. Elder brother of Yrmenlaf. Killed by Grendel.--21_3; 30_89.
~Æschere~.--흐로스가르 왕의 절친한 친구. 이르멘라프의 형. 그렌델에게 살해됨.--21_3; 30_89.
~Beanstan~.--Father of Breca.--9_26.
~Beanstan~.--브레카의 아버지.--9_26.
~Beowulf~.--Son of Scyld, the founder of the dynasty of Scyldings. Father of Healfdene, and grandfather of Hrothgar.--1_18; 2_1.
~Beowulf~.--실딩 왕조의 창시자 스킬드의 아들. 헬프데네의 아버지이자 흐로스가르의 할아버지.--1_18; 2_1.
~Beowulf~.--The hero of the poem. Sprung from the stock of Geats, son of Ecgtheow. Brought up by his maternal grandfather Hrethel, and figuring in manhood as a devoted liegeman of his uncle Higelac. A hero from his youth.
~Beowulf~.--이 시의 영웅. 기트족의 혈통 출신으로 에그테오우의 아들. 외조부 흐레텔에게 양육되었으며, 장성하여 삼촌 히겔라크의 충실한 신하로 활약함. 젊은 시절부터 영웅.
Vocabulary
- 발췌
- bal-chwe — Extract or excerpt from a text
- 라틴어
- ra-ti-neo — The Latin language
- 번역
- beon-yeok — Translation from one language to another
- 포함
- po-ham — Inclusion; containing something within
- 코펜하겐
- ko-pen-ha-gen — Copenhagen, the capital city of Denmark
- 년
- nyeon — Year; unit of time measurement
- 형식
- hyeong-sik — Form or format; structural style of something
- 앵글로색슨
- aeng-geul-lo-saek-seun — Anglo-Saxon; relating to early medieval English culture
- 시
- si — Poem or poetry
- 또는
- tto-neun — Or; used to present an alternative
- 음유시인의
- eum-yu-si-in-eui — Of a minstrel or wandering poet
- 이야기
- i-ya-gi — Story or tale; a narrative account
- 그리고
- geu-ri-go — And; used to connect words or clauses
- 전투
- jeon-tu — Battle or combat; a military engagement
- 옥스퍼드
- ok-seu-peo-deu — Oxford; city in England, home of famous university
- 일반적으로
- il-ban-jeok-eu-ro — Generally; in most cases or typically
- 두
- du — Two; the number 2
- 개의
- gae-eui — Of (a number of) items; counter possessive form
- 강세를
- gang-se-reul — Stress or accent; emphasis placed on a syllable
- 포함하는
- po-ham-ha-neun — Containing or including something within
- 짧은
- jjal-beun — Short; of small length or duration
- 행으로
- haeng-eu-ro — Into or as a line of verse
- 된
- doen — Having become; composed of or made into
- 영어
- yeong-eo — The English language
- 운문으로
- un-mun-eu-ro — In verse form; written as poetry
- 런던
- reon-don — London; the capital city of England
- 최초의
- choe-cho-eui — The first; earliest occurrence of something
- 스웨덴어
- seu-we-den-eo — The Swedish language
- 실업학교
- si-reop-hak-gyo — Vocational school; institution for practical job training
- 연례
- yeol-lye — Annual; occurring once every year
- 보고서
- bo-go-seo — Report; a written account of findings or activities
- 고유명사
- go-yu-myeong-sa — Proper noun; name of a specific person or place
- 용어집
- yong-eo-jip — Glossary; a list of specialized terms with definitions
- 숫자는
- sut-ja-neun — The numbers; referring to numerical values
- 각
- gak — Each; every individual one
- 이름이
- i-reu-mi — The name (subject form); a person's or thing's name
- 등장하는
- deung-jang-ha-neun — Appearing in; making an appearance within a text
- 시의
- si-eui — Of the poem; belonging to the poetic work
- 구분을
- gu-bun-eul — The division or section (object form)
- 가리킨다
- ga-ri-kin-da — Points to or indicates; refers to something specific
- 큰
- keun — Large or big; of great size or importance
- 편
- pyeon — Section, part, or canto of a literary work
- 작은
- ja-geun — Small or little; of minimal size
- 안의
- an-eui — Inside of; within a space or category
- 행을
- haeng-eul — The line (object form); a line of verse
- 친족
- chin-jok — Kinsman or relative; a family member
- 왕의
- wang-eui — Of the king; belonging to the king
- 절친한
- jeol-chin-han — Very close or intimate; describing a dear friend
- 친구
- chin-gu — Friend; a person one has close affection for
- 형
- hyeong — Older brother; used by males for elder brothers
- 살해됨
- sal-hae-doem — Being killed or slain; the state of having been murdered
- 아버지
- a-beo-ji — Father; a male parent
- 왕조의
- wang-jo-eui — Of the dynasty; relating to a royal lineage
- 창시자
- chang-si-ja — Founder; one who establishes an organization or dynasty
- 아들
- a-deul — Son; a male child
- 아버지이자
- a-beo-ji-i-ja — Being a father as well as; dual role of father
- 할아버지
- hal-a-beo-ji — Grandfather; the father of one's parent
- 이
- i — This; a demonstrative pronoun for nearby things
- 영웅
- yeong-ung — Hero; a person of great bravery or noble deeds
- 혈통
- hyeol-tong — Lineage or bloodline; ancestral descent
- 출신으로
- chul-sin-eu-ro — Coming from or originating from a background
- 외조부
- oe-jo-bu — Maternal grandfather; mother's father
- 양육되었으며
- yang-yuk-doe-eoss-eu-myeo — Was raised and; having been brought up by someone
- 장성하여
- jang-seong-ha-yeo — Having grown up; reaching adulthood
- 삼촌
- sam-chon — Uncle; a parent's brother
- 충실한
- chung-sil-han — Faithful or loyal; devoted and trustworthy
- 신하로
- sin-ha-ro — As a retainer or subject; serving under a ruler
- 활약함
- hwal-lyak-ham — Being active; playing a prominent or energetic role
- 젊은
- jeol-meun — Young; of an early age or youthful stage
- 시절부터
- si-jeol-bu-teo — Since one's days or era; from a particular period
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