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Bleak House — Page 3

English → It CHAPTER I Level 9/10

On such an afternoon, if ever, the Lord High Chancellor ought to be sitting here—as here he is—with a foggy glory round his head, softly fenced in with crimson cloth and curtains, addressed by a large advocate with great whiskers, a little voice, and an interminable brief, and outwardly directing his contemplation to the lantern in the roof, where he can see nothing but fog.

In un tal pomeriggio, se mai in alcuno, il Lord Alto Cancelliere dovrebbe essere seduto qui—come qui difatti si trova—con un'aureola di nebbia intorno al capo, morbidamente racchiuso fra drappi e tendaggi cremisi, mentre un avvocato imponente, dai folti favoriti, dalla voce sottile e dal fascicolo interminabile, gli si rivolge, e lui ostenta di volgere la propria contemplazione al lucernario nel soffitto, dove non può scorgere altro che nebbia.

On such an afternoon some score of members of the High Court of Chancery bar ought to be—as here they are—mistily engaged in one of the ten thousand stages of an endless cause, tripping one another up on slippery precedents, groping knee-deep in technicalities, running their goat-hair and horsehair warded heads against walls of words and making a pretence of equity with serious faces, as players might.

In un tal pomeriggio, una ventina di membri del foro dell'Alta Corte di Cancelleria dovrebbero essere—come qui sono—nebbiosamente intenti in uno dei diecimila stadi di una causa senza fine, facendosi lo sgambetto a vicenda su scivolosi precedenti, brancolando fino alle ginocchia nelle tecnicità, sbattendo le loro teste protette da parrucche di crine di capra e di cavallo contro muri di parole e simulando equità con facce serie, come potrebbero fare degli attori.

On such an afternoon the various solicitors in the cause, some two or three of whom have inherited it from their fathers, who made a fortune by it, ought to be—as are they not?—ranged in a line, in a long matted well (but you might look in vain for truth at the bottom of it) between the registrar's red table and the silk gowns, with bills, cross-bills, answers, rejoinders, injunctions, affidavits, issues, references to masters, masters' reports, mountains of costly nonsense, piled before them.

In un tal pomeriggio i vari procuratori della causa, due o tre dei quali l'hanno ereditata dai loro padri, che vi avevano fatto fortuna, dovrebbero essere—e non lo sono forse?—schierati in fila, in un lungo banco coperto di stuoie (nel fondo del quale cerchereste invano la verità) tra il tavolo rosso del cancelliere e le toghe di seta, con istanze, contro-istanze, repliche, controrepliche, ingiunzioni, affidavit, questioni, rimandi ai magistrati, relazioni dei magistrati, montagne di costose sciocchezze, ammassate dinanzi a loro.

Vocabulary

tal
Shortened form of 'tale', meaning 'such a'
pomeriggio
The afternoon period of the day
mai
Adverb meaning 'ever' or 'never'
alcuno
Pronoun or adjective meaning 'any' or 'some'
Alto
Adjective meaning 'high' or 'tall'
Cancelliere
High legal official; Lord Chancellor in English court
dovrebbe
Conditional form of 'dovere', meaning 'should'
seduto
Past participle of 'sedere', meaning 'seated'
difatti
Adverb meaning 'in fact' or 'indeed'
aureola
Halo of light around a person's head
nebbia
Atmospheric moisture reducing visibility; fog or mist
intorno
Adverb or preposition meaning 'around' or 'surrounding'
capo
Noun meaning 'head' or 'chief'
morbidamente
Adverb meaning 'softly' or 'gently'
racchiuso
Past participle of 'racchiudere', meaning 'enclosed' or 'wrapped'
fra
Preposition meaning 'between' or 'among'
drappi
Plural of 'drappo'; decorative cloths or drapes
tendaggi
Plural noun meaning 'curtains' or 'draperies'
cremisi
Adjective meaning 'crimson'; deep red color
mentre
Conjunction meaning 'while' or 'whereas'
avvocato
Professional who practices law; lawyer or attorney
imponente
Adjective meaning 'imposing' or 'impressive'
folti
Adjective meaning 'thick' or 'bushy' (plural)
favoriti
Side whiskers or mutton-chop sideburns on the face
voce
Noun meaning 'voice' or 'sound'
sottile
Adjective meaning 'thin', 'slender', or 'subtle'
fascicolo
A file or dossier of documents in legal context
interminabile
Adjective meaning 'endless' or 'interminable'
rivolge
Third person of 'rivolgere'; addresses or directs speech
ostenta
Third person of 'ostentare'; shows off or feigns
volgere
Infinitive meaning 'to turn' or 'to direct'
propria
Adjective meaning 'one's own' (feminine singular)
contemplazione
State of deep thoughtful observation or meditation
lucernario
Skylight or glass opening in the ceiling for light
soffitto
The upper interior surface of a room; ceiling
scorgere
Infinitive meaning 'to glimpse' or 'to make out'
ventina
Approximate group of twenty people or things
membri
Plural of 'membro'; members of a group or body
foro
The legal bar or court of justice; legal profession
Alta
Adjective meaning 'high' or 'upper' (feminine)
Corte
Noun meaning 'court' in judicial or royal sense
Cancelleria
Court of Chancery; high legal court of equity
dovrebbero
Conditional plural of 'dovere'; 'they should'
nebbiosamente
Adverb meaning 'foggily' or 'in a hazy manner'
intenti
Adjective meaning 'intent' or 'absorbed' (plural)
diecimila
The number ten thousand
stadi
Plural of 'stadio'; stages or phases of a process
causa
Legal case or lawsuit being tried in court
senza
Preposition meaning 'without'
fine
Noun meaning 'end'; or adjective meaning 'fine'
facendosi
Reflexive gerund of 'fare'; 'doing to themselves'
sgambetto
A trip or trick causing someone to stumble; tripping
vicenda
Turn or alternation; 'a vicenda' means 'each other'
scivolosi
Adjective meaning 'slippery' (masculine plural)
precedenti
Legal precedents; prior cases guiding current rulings
brancolando
Gerund of 'brancolare'; groping or fumbling blindly
ginocchia
Plural of 'ginocchio'; the knees of the body
tecnicità
Technical details or legal technicalities; complexities
sbattendo
Gerund of 'sbattere'; banging or hitting repeatedly
teste
Plural of 'testa'; heads of the human body
protette
Past participle of 'proteggere'; protected or covered
parrucche
Plural of 'parrucca'; wigs worn especially in court
crine
Horsehair or animal hair used in wig-making
capra
A female goat; goat hair used in wigs
cavallo
A horse; also horse hair used in wigs
contro
Preposition meaning 'against' or 'versus'
muri
Plural of 'muro'; walls of a building or structure
parole
Plural of 'parola'; words or spoken language
simulando
Gerund of 'simulare'; simulating or pretending
equità
Fairness or equity; principle of justice in law
facce
Plural of 'faccia'; faces or facial expressions
serie
Adjective meaning 'serious' or 'grave' (plural)
potrebbero
Conditional plural of 'potere'; 'they could'
attori
Plural of 'attore'; actors or theatrical performers
vari
Adjective meaning 'various' or 'several' (plural)
procuratori
Plural of 'procuratore'; legal attorneys or solicitors
ereditata
Past participle of 'ereditare'; inherited from someone
padri
Plural of 'padre'; fathers or male parents
vi
Pronoun or adverb meaning 'there' or 'to you'
fortuna
Luck, fortune, or wealth accumulated over time
forse
Adverb meaning 'perhaps' or 'maybe'
schierati
Past participle of 'schierarsi'; lined up or arranged in rows
fila
A row or line of people or objects
lungo
Adjective meaning 'long' or preposition 'along'
banco
A bench or counter; court bench in legal context
coperto
Past participle of 'coprire'; covered or overlaid
stuoie
Plural of 'stuoia'; woven mats or matting material
fondo
Bottom, depth, or background; rear of a space
cerchereste
Second person plural conditional of 'cercare'; 'you would search'
invano
Adverb meaning 'in vain' or 'uselessly'
verità
Noun meaning 'truth' or 'reality'
tra
Preposition meaning 'between' or 'among'
tavolo
A table used for work or dining
rosso
Adjective meaning 'red' in color
cancelliere
A chancellor or court clerk in legal proceedings
toghe
Plural of 'toga'; robes worn by legal professionals
seta
A natural fabric; silk cloth or material
istanze
Plural of 'istanza'; formal legal petitions or motions
contro-istanze
Counter-petitions or counter-motions in legal proceedings
repliche
Plural of 'replica'; legal replies or rebuttals
controrepliche
Counter-replies or surrebuttals in legal procedure
ingiunzioni
Plural of 'ingiunzione'; legal injunctions or orders
affidavit
Sworn written statement used as legal evidence
questioni
Plural of 'questione'; questions or legal issues raised
rimandi
Plural of 'rimando'; referrals or legal adjournments
magistrati
Plural of 'magistrato'; judges or legal magistrates
relazioni
Plural of 'relazione'; reports or formal legal accounts
montagne
Plural of 'montagna'; mountains; here meaning huge piles
costose
Adjective meaning 'costly' or 'expensive' (feminine plural)
sciocchezze
Plural of 'sciocchezza'; foolish things or nonsense
ammassate
Past participle of 'ammassare'; piled up or heaped together
dinanzi
Adverb or preposition meaning 'in front of' or 'before'
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