Bleak House — Page 4

Vocabulary

모든

modeun — All, every; referring to the entirety of something

권위자들에

gwonwijadeul-e — To/among authorities or experts in a field

의해

uihae — By means of; indicates agent or cause

그

geu — That; definite article-like determiner in Korean

문제가

munjega — The problem or issue (subject form)

포기되었다고

pogidoeeotdago — That it was abandoned or given up

가정한

gajeonghan — Assumed or supposed; having made an assumption

것이

geosi — The thing/fact that (subject nominalizer)

곧

got — Soon, immediately; shortly after

틀렸음을

teullyeosseumeul — That it was wrong or mistaken (object form)

알게

alge — To come to know; to realize something

되었지만

doeeotjiman — Became so, but; concessive past tense connector

사건이

sageoni — The incident or case (subject form)

기록되던

girokdoedeon — That was being recorded or documented

당시에

dangsie — At that time; during that period

나에게

naege — To me; indirect object referring to the speaker

몇

myeot — Several, a few; indefinite small number

통의

tong-ui — Copies or letters of (counter for correspondence)

기발한

gibalhan — Ingenious, novel, clever; unusually creative idea

편지를

pyeonjireul — Letters, written correspondence (object form)

발표하며

balpyohамyeo — While publishing or announcing; presenting publicly

자연발화는

jayeonbalhwaneun — Spontaneous combustion (topic form); self-ignition phenomenon

절대로

jeoldaero — Absolutely, never; under no circumstances

있을

isseul — That can exist; possibility of existence

수

su — Possibility, ability; used in can/cannot structures

없다고

eopsdago — That there is not; stating non-existence or impossibility

주장했다

jujanghаetda — Argued, claimed, asserted; made a strong statement

나는

naneun — I (topic form); first-person singular subject

내

nae — My; first-person possessive pronoun

독자들을

dokjadeureul — Readers (object form); people who read one's work

고의적으로

gouijeogеuro — Intentionally, deliberately; done on purpose

혹은

hogeun — Or; alternative conjunction between two options

부주의하게

bujuuihage — Carelessly, negligently; without proper attention

오도하지

odohaji — Not mislead; to not lead someone in wrong direction

않으며

aneumyeo — While not doing; negative connector between clauses

묘사를

myosareul — Description or depiction (object form)

쓰기

sseugi — Writing; the act of writing something

전에

jeone — Before; prior to a certain time or action

주제를

jujereul — The topic or subject matter (object form)

조사하는

josahaneun — Investigating, researching; examining carefully

데

de — In doing; nominalizing particle for actions/situations

공을

gongeul — Effort, merit; hard work invested in something

들였다는

deuryeotdaneun — That one put in (effort); having devoted time or care

점을

jeomeul — The point or aspect (object form)

굳이

guji — Necessarily, forcibly; going out of one's way to

언급할

eongeuphal — To mention or bring up; referring to something

필요는

piryoneun — The necessity or need (topic form)

없다

eopda — There is not; expresses non-existence or absence

기록에

giroke — In the record or documentation

남아

nama — Remaining, staying; left behind or preserved

있는

inneun — That exists or remains; present participle of 있다

사례는

saryeneun — The case or example (topic form)

약

yak — About, approximately; rough numerical estimate

서른

seoreun — Thirty; the number 30 in native Korean counting

건이며

geonimi며 — Cases/instances; counter for incidents, and furthermore

그중

geujung — Among them; from within that group

가장

gajang — Most, the most; superlative adverb

유명한

yumyeonghan — Famous, well-known; widely recognized by many people

것은

geoseun — The thing (topic form); nominalizer plus topic marker

백작

baekjak — Count or earl; European noble title equivalent

부인의

buinui — Of the lady or wife; referring to a noble woman

사례로

saryero — As a case or example; citing an instance

이는

ineun — This is; referring back to previously mentioned subject

성당

seongdang — Cathedral or large church; major Christian worship building

문학

munhak — Literature; the field of written artistic works

분야에서도

bunyaeseodo — Also in the field of; even within a particular domain

명성을

myeongseongeul — Fame or reputation (object form); renowned status

떨친

tteolchin — Made famous; having spread one's reputation widely

세밀히

semilhi — In detail, minutely; with careful close examination

조사되고

josadoego — Was investigated and; examined and then continued

기술되었으며

gisuldoeeosseumyeo — Was described/documented, and furthermore

그는

geuneun — He (topic form); third-person masculine subject

이에

ie — About this, on this matter; referring to prior topic

관한

gwanhan — Related to, about; concerning a particular subject

기록을

girokеul — The record or documentation (object form)

출판하였고

chulpanhayeotgo — Published and; released a work and then continued

이후

ihu — After that, thereafter; following a point in time

재출판하였다

jaechulpanhayeotda — Republished; issued a publication again elsewhere

사건에서

sageneseo — In the case or incident; location marker for event

관찰된

gwanchaldoen — That was observed; noticed or witnessed circumstances

정황들은

jeonghwangdeureun — The circumstances or conditions (topic form)

어떠한

eotteohan — Any kind of; whatsoever, regardless of type

합리적

hamnijeok — Rational, reasonable; based on logic and reason

의심의

uisimui — Of doubt or suspicion; genitive of skepticism

여지도

yeojido — Even room or margin; space for possibility or doubt

없이

eopsi — Without; lacking something entirely

씨의

ssiui — Mr./Ms. (honorific title) possessive; of that person

정황들과

jeonghwangdeulgwa — With the circumstances; comparing sets of conditions

동일하다

dongil hada — Are identical or the same; exactly alike in nature

그다음으로

geudaeumeuro — Next in order; following that in sequence

앞서

apseo — Before, preceding; earlier than a reference point

발생하였으며

balsaenghayeosseumyeo — Occurred and; an event took place and continued

사건의

sageonui — Of the case or incident; genitive modifier

기록자는

girokjaneun — The recorder or documenter (topic form)

프랑스가

Peurangseu-ga — France (subject form); the country as subject

배출한

baechulhan — Produced or yielded; having generated notable figures

저명한

jeomyeonghan — Eminent, distinguished; highly respected in a field

외과

oegwa — Surgery; the medical specialty of surgical operations

의사

uisa — Doctor or physician; a licensed medical practitioner

중

jung — Among, in the middle of; within a group

한

han — One; the number one or indefinite article-like word

명인

myeongin — A person (counter); one person among a group

당사자는

dangsajaneun — The person involved or concerned (topic form)

여성이었는데

yeoseongieonnneunde — Was a woman, and; introducing background information

그녀의

geunyeoui — Her; third-person feminine possessive pronoun

남편은

nampyeoneun — The husband (topic form); male spouse

무지하게도

mujihagedo — Even ignorantly; acting out of ignorance

그녀를

geunyeoreul — Her (object form); third-person feminine object

살해한

salhaеhan — Having murdered or killed; committed homicide

혐의로

hyeomuiro — On charges or suspicion of; accused of a crime

유죄

yujoe — Guilty; verdict of criminal responsibility

판결을

pangyeoreul — Verdict or judgment (object form); court ruling

받았다

badatda — Received; was given something (past tense)

그러나

geureona — However, but; contrasting conjunction

상급

sanggeup — Higher level or superior; upper rank or court

법원에

beobwone — To the court; directed at a legal institution

엄숙히

eomsuki — Solemnly, gravely; with serious formal manner

항소한

hangsohan — Having appealed; submitted a legal appeal to court

결과

gyeolgwa — Result, outcome; consequence of an action or process

그녀가

geunyeoga — She (subject form); third-person feminine subject

자연발화라는

jayeonbalhwaraneun — Called spontaneous combustion; labeled with that term

이름이

ireumi — The name (subject form); designation or label

붙여진

buchyeojin — That was attached or given; a name was assigned

죽음으로

jugeumеuro — By means of death; through or via dying

사망하였음이

samanghaYeosseumi — That she died; fact of death as subject

증거에

jeunggeoe — In the evidence; based on or within proof

밝혀졌기

balkhyeojyeotgi — Because it was revealed or proven; causal nominalizer

때문에

ttaemune — Because of; reason or cause connector

무죄

mujoe — Not guilty, innocent; acquittal of criminal charges

방면되었다

bangmyeondoeeotda — Was released or acquitted; freed from legal charges

이

i — This; proximal demonstrative determiner

주목할

jumokhal — Worth noting or remarkable; deserving of attention

만한

manhan — Worthy of, deserving; up to a certain standard

사실들과

sasildulgwa — With these facts; factual information and additionally

제

je — My (humble) or ordinal number prefix; volume number

2권

i gwon — Volume 2; the second volume of a publication

찾을

chajeul — To find; future/prospective modifier of finding

대한

daehan — Regarding, about; relating to a topic

일반적인

ilbanjeogIn — General, common; applicable broadly to many cases

참고

chamgo — Reference, consultation; material used for information

사항에

sahange — To the item or matter; pertaining to a specific point

무언가를

mueongareul — Something (object form); an unspecified thing

덧붙이는

deotbuchineun — Adding to, appending; supplementing existing content

필요하다고

piryohadago — That it is necessary; expressing a felt need

생각하지

saenggakhaji — Do not think; negative form of to think/consider

않는다

anneunda — Does not; plain present negative declarative ending