Bleak House — Page 5

Vocabulary

이

i — This; used as a demonstrative pronoun or particle

음침한

eumchimhan — Gloomy, dark, and dreary in atmosphere

오후

ohu — Afternoon; the time after noon

대법관

daebeobgwan — Supreme Court justice; highest judicial official

법정에는

beopjeong-eneun — In the courtroom; within the court setting

외에

oe-e — Besides, apart from, in addition to

누가

nuga — Who; asking about a person's identity

있는가

inneun-ga — Is there; are they present or existing

해당

haedang — Relevant, applicable, pertaining to something

소송의

sosong-ui — Of the lawsuit; relating to legal proceedings

변호인들

byeonhoin-deul — Defense attorneys; lawyers representing a case

어떤

eotteon — Any, some; used to indicate an unspecified thing

소송에도

sosong-edo — Even in a lawsuit; in any legal case

관여하지

gwanyeohaji — Not involved; not participating or interfering

않는

anneun — Does not; negative verb modifier form

두세

duse — Two or three; a small number of people

명의

myeong-ui — Of people; counter for persons used possessively

그리고

geurigo — And; used to connect clauses or sentences

앞서

apsseo — Previously, beforehand, ahead of time

언급된

eongeubdoen — Mentioned, referred to earlier in context

사무

samu — Office work, clerical affairs, administrative duties

변호사들의

byeonhosa-deul-ui — Of the lawyers; belonging to the attorneys

구역에

guyeok-e — In the area, zone, or designated section

판사

pansa — Judge; official presiding over court proceedings

아래에는

arae-eneun — Below, underneath; in the lower position

가발과

gabal-gwa — Wig and; a hairpiece worn formally

법복을

beopbok-eul — Legal robe; official garment worn in court

갖춰

gatchwo — Equipped with, dressed in, fully prepared

입은

ibeun — Wearing, dressed in a garment or outfit

서기관이

seogigwan-i — Clerk; official who records court proceedings

있고

itgo — There is and; exists and continues

법정

beopjeong — Courtroom; place where legal proceedings occur

복장을

bokjang-eul — Attire, outfit, official dress or uniform

한

han — Wearing, done; past modifier of to do

집행관이나

jiphaenggwan-ina — Bailiff or; court enforcement officer option

하급

hageup — Lower rank; inferior level in a hierarchy

관리

gwalli — Official, administrator; person managing affairs

혹은

hogeun — Or; used to present an alternative option

담당자

damdangja — Person in charge; responsible official or handler

아니면

animyeon — Or else, if not; presenting another alternative

그들이

geudeuri — They; third-person plural subject pronoun

무엇이든

mueosideun — Whatever they are; regardless of what it is

간에

gan-e — Regardless, whether or not; used for concession

그런

geureon — Such, that kind of; describing a type

이들이

ideuri — These people; referring to a nearby group

있다

itda — To exist, to be present or located somewhere

이들은

ideul-eun — These people; topic-marked nearby group reference

모두

modu — All, everyone; every person or thing included

하품을

hapum-eul — A yawn; the act of yawning from boredom

하고

hago — Doing and; connective verb form meaning and

있는데

inneunde — While being; present progressive with contrast

대

dae — Versus; used to indicate opposing parties

소송

sosong — Lawsuit, legal case, litigation proceedings

현재

hyeonjae — Currently, at present, right now

진행

jinhaeng — Progress, proceeding, ongoing action or process

중인

jungin — In the middle of; currently in progress

에서는

eseo-neun — In, from; topic-marked location particle

조각도

jogak-do — Not even a piece; not even a fragment

떨어지지

tteoreojiji — Does not fall off; not dropping or occurring

않기

anki — Not doing; negative verb nominalization form

때문이며

ttaemun-imyeo — Because of; stating a reason and continuing

그

geu — That; third-person demonstrative determiner

소송은

sosong-eun — The lawsuit; topic-marked legal case reference

수년

sunyeon — Several years; a number of years passed

전에

jeon-e — Before, ago; indicating prior time reference

이미

imi — Already; something that has occurred previously

바짝

bajjak — Completely dried up; tightly or thoroughly done

말라버린

mallabeorin — Completely dried up; withered away entirely

것이었다

geosieotda — It was; past tense nominalized predicate ending

속기사들

sokgisa-deul — Stenographers; people who take shorthand notes

기자들

gija-deul — Reporters, journalists covering news and events

신문

sinmun — Newspaper; printed daily news publication

기자들은

gija-deul-eun — The reporters; topic-marked plural journalist reference

소송이

sosong-i — The lawsuit; subject-marked legal case noun

열릴

yeollil — To be opened; future modifier for court opening

때면

ttaemyeon — Whenever; every time that something occurs

어김없이

eogimneopsi — Without fail, invariably, always without exception

나머지

nameoji — The rest, the remainder, what is left over

단골들과

dangol-deul-gwa — With the regulars; habitual attendees together

함께

hamkke — Together, along with someone else

자리를

jarireul — Seat, place; object-marked spot or position

뜬다

tteunda — Leave, depart; get up and go away

그들의

geudeuri-ui — Their; possessive form of third-person plural

자리는

jari-neun — The seat; topic-marked place or spot reference

텅

teong — Completely empty; hollow with nothing inside

비어

bieo — Empty, vacant; void of occupants or content

홀

hol — Hall; large open indoor space or room

옆

yeop — Side, beside, next to a place or person

자리에

jari-e — In the seat; at a location or position

올라서서

ollaseoseo — Standing up on; climbing onto and standing

커튼

keoteun — Curtain; fabric hanging to cover or divide

쳐진

chyeojin — Drawn, hung; curtain placed or installed there

성역

seongyeok — Sanctuary, sacred area, inviolable restricted zone

안을

an-eul — Inside, interior; object-marked inner space

들여다보려

deuryeodaboryo — Trying to peek inside; attempting to look in

하는

haneun — Doing, who does; present modifier verb form

이는

ineun — This person; topic-marked demonstrative reference

구겨진

gugyeojin — Crumpled, wrinkled; crushed out of shape

보닛을

bonit-eul — Bonnet; old-fashioned hat tied under chin

쓴

sseun — Wearing on head; having put on a hat

작고

jakgo — Small and; little in size and also

미친

michin — Crazy, mad; mentally unbalanced or irrational

노파인데

nopa-inde — Is an old woman; elderly female with contrast

그녀는

geunyeo-neun — She; topic-marked third-person feminine pronoun

개정부터

gaejeong-buteo — From the opening of court; from session start

항상

hangsang — Always, constantly, at all times

법정에

beopjeong-e — In court; at the location of legal proceedings

있으며

isseuimyeo — Is present and; exists while continuing on

언제나

eonjena — Always, at any time, invariably

자신에게

jasin-ege — To oneself; reflexive dative pronoun form

유리한

yurihan — Favorable, advantageous; benefiting a person

불가해한

bulgahaehan — Incomprehensible, unfathomable, impossible to understand

판결이

pangyeori — The ruling; subject-marked court judgment noun

내려지기를

naeryeojigireul — To be handed down; awaiting a court decision

기대하고

gidaehago — Expecting and; anticipating something with hope

그녀가

geunyeo-ga — She; subject-marked third-person feminine pronoun

실제로

silje-ro — Actually, in reality, truly, in actual fact

였다고

yeotdago — Said to have been; reported past tense form

말하지만

malhajiman — Says but; speaks while implying contradiction

아무도

amudo — Nobody, no one; indicating complete absence

관심을

gwansim-eul — Interest, attention; object-marked concern noun

갖지

gatji — Does not have; lacking interest or concern

때문에

ttaemune — Because of; stating a cause or reason

확실히

hwaksilhi — Certainly, surely, with definite confidence

알지

alji — Know; does not know in negative context

못한다

mothanda — Cannot; expressing inability to do something

자신이

jasin-i — Oneself; reflexive subject pronoun form

서류라고

seoryulaго — Calling them documents; referring to as papers

부르는

bureuneun — Calls, names; present modifier of to call

것들을

geotdeul-eul — Things; object-marked plural nominalized noun

손가방

songabang — Handbag, purse; small bag carried by hand

안에

an-e — Inside, within; in the interior of something

조금

jogeum — A little, a bit, a small amount

넣어

neoeo — Put in, insert; placing something inside

들고

deulgo — Carrying and; holding something while doing more

다니는데

daninneunde — Goes around with; carries about regularly

주로

juro — Mainly, mostly, primarily, for the most part

종이

jongi — Paper; thin flat writing or wrapping material

성냥과

seongnyang-gwa — Matches and; fire-starting sticks together with

말린

mallin — Dried; having had moisture removed from it

이루어져

irueojyeo — Made up of, composed of, consisting of