← Coniston — Volume 01

Coniston — Volume 01 — Page 1

English → Spanish CHAPTER I Level 6/10

First I am to write a love-story of long ago, of a time some little while after General Jackson had got into the White House and had shown the world what a real democracy was.

Primero debo escribir una historia de amor de hace mucho tiempo, de una época un poco después de que el General Jackson hubiera llegado a la Casa Blanca y hubiera mostrado al mundo lo que era una verdadera democracia.

The Era of the first six Presidents had closed, and a new Era had begun.

La Era de los primeros seis Presidentes había concluido, y una nueva Era había comenzado.

I am speaking of political Eras.

Estoy hablando de Eras políticas.

Certain gentlemen, with a pious belief in democracy, but with a firmer determination to get on top, arose,--and got in top.

Ciertos caballeros, con una piadosa fe en la democracia, pero con una determinación más firme de llegar a lo más alto, se levantaron, y llegaron a lo más alto.

So many of these gentlemen arose in the different states, and they were so clever, and they found so many chinks in the Constitution to crawl through and steal the people's chestnuts, that the Era may be called the Boss-Era.

Tantos de estos caballeros surgieron en los distintos estados, y eran tan hábiles, y encontraron tantas grietas en la Constitución por las que colarse y robar las castañas del pueblo, que la Era puede llamarse la Era de los Caciques.

After the Boss came along certain Things without souls, but of many minds, and found more chinks in the Constitution: bigger chinks, for the Things were bigger, and they stole more chestnuts.

Después del Cacique llegaron ciertas Entidades sin alma, pero de muchas mentes, y encontraron más grietas en la Constitución: grietas más grandes, pues las Entidades eran más grandes, y robaron más castañas.

But I am getting far ahead of my love-story--and of my book.

Pero me estoy adelantando demasiado a mi historia de amor, y a mi libro.

The reader is warned that this first love-story will, in a few chapters, come to an end: and not to a happy end--otherwise there would be no book.

Se advierte al lector que esta primera historia de amor llegará, en unos pocos capítulos, a su fin: y no a un final feliz, de lo contrario no habría libro.

Lest he should throw the book away when he arrives at this page, it is only fair to tell him that there is another and a much longer love story later on, if he will only continue to read, in which, it is hoped, he may not be disappointed.

Para que no arroje el libro cuando llegue a esa página, es justo decirle que hay otra historia de amor, mucho más larga, más adelante, si solo continúa leyendo, en la cual, se espera, no quedará decepcionado.

Vocabulary

Primero
First; at the beginning or in advance of others.
debo
I must; I owe; obligation or necessity.
escribir
To write; to compose or record in writing.
una
A, an; feminine singular indefinite article.
historia
Story; narrative account of events or tale.
de
Of, from; preposition indicating possession or origin.
amor
Love; deep affection or romantic attachment.
hace
Ago; indicates time elapsed since event occurred.
mucho
Much, a lot; great quantity or extent.
tiempo
Time; duration or period or weather condition.
época
Epoch; period of time or historical era.
un
A, an; masculine singular indefinite article.
poco
Little, a bit; small amount or quantity.
después
After, later; following in time or sequence.
que
That, which; relative pronoun for clauses.
el
The; masculine singular definite article.
General
General; military rank or broad, non-specific.
hubiera
Would have; past subjunctive of haber.
llegado
Arrived; past participle of llegar.
la
The; feminine singular definite article.
Casa
House; building or residence or household.
Blanca
White; feminine adjective describing color.
mostrado
Shown; past participle of mostrar.
al
To the; contraction of a and el.
mundo
World; earth or people or sphere.
lo
It, that; masculine singular neuter pronoun.
era
Was; past tense of ser.
verdadera
True, genuine; feminine adjective of truth.
democracia
Democracy; government by the people collectively.
La
The; feminine singular definite article.
Era
Era, epoch; period of time distinctly.
los
The; masculine plural definite article.
primeros
First, earliest; masculine plural ordinal adjective.
seis
Six; cardinal number representing quantity.
Presidentes
Presidents; plural of president leadership position.
había
Had; past tense of haber.
concluido
Concluded, ended; past participle of concluir.
nueva
New; feminine adjective for recent or novel.
comenzado
Begun, started; past participle of comenzar.
Estoy
I am; present indicative of estar.
hablando
Speaking; present participle of hablar.
Eras
Eras, epochs; plural of era.
políticas
Political, politics; adjective or noun feminine plural.
Ciertos
Certain, some; masculine plural adjective.
caballeros
Gentlemen, knights; masculine plural noun.
con
With; preposition indicating accompanying or together.
piadosa
Pious, devout; feminine adjective of faith.
fe
Faith; belief or trust in something.
en
In, on; preposition of location or time.
pero
But; conjunction showing contrast or exception.
determinación
Determination; resolution or firm decision made.
más
More; adverb indicating greater quantity.
firme
Firm, steady; adjective indicating stability.
llegar
To arrive, reach; verb of movement.
alto
High, tall; adjective describing height or level.
se
Themselves, oneself; reflexive pronoun.
levantaron
Raised, stood up; past tense of levantar.
llegaron
Arrived, reached; past tense of llegar.
Tantos
So many, as many; masculine plural.
estos
These; masculine plural demonstrative adjective.
surgieron
Arose, emerged; past tense of surgir.
distintos
Different, distinct; masculine plural adjective.
estados
States; plural of estado.
eran
Were; past tense of ser.
tan
So, as; adverb of comparison or intensity.
hábiles
Skillful, clever; adjective describing ability.
encontraron
Found, discovered; past tense of encontrar.
tantas
So many; feminine plural of tanto.
grietas
Cracks, crevices; plural of grieta.
Constitución
Constitution; fundamental laws of government.
por
For, by, through; preposition of cause.
las
The; feminine plural definite article.
colarse
To slip, sneak; reflexive verb of action.
robar
To steal; verb meaning theft or taking.
del
Of the, from; contraction de and el.
pueblo
People, town; noun for settlement or populace.
puede
Can, is able; third person of poder.
llamarse
To be called; reflexive verb of naming.
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