← Coniston — Volume 01

Coniston — Volume 01 — Page 1

English → It Preface Level 6/10

Produced by Pat Castevans and David Widger

Prodotto da Pat Castevans e David Widger

CONISTON

CONISTON

By Winston Churchill

Di Winston Churchill

"We have been compelled to see what was weak in democracy as well as what was strong.

«Siamo stati costretti a vedere ciò che era debole nella democrazia così come ciò che era forte.

We have begun obscurely to recognize that things do not go of themselves, and that popular government is not in itself a panacea, is no better than any other form except as the virtue and wisdom of the people make it so, and that when men undertake to do their own kingship, they enter upon, the dangers and responsibilities as well as the privileges of the function.

Abbiamo cominciato oscuramente a riconoscere che le cose non vanno da sole, e che il governo popolare non è di per sé una panacea, non è migliore di qualsiasi altra forma se non in quanto la virtù e la saggezza del popolo lo rendono tale, e che quando gli uomini si impegnano a esercitare il proprio regno, si addentrano nei pericoli e nelle responsabilità così come nei privilegi della funzione.

Above all, it looks as if we were on the way to be persuaded that no government can be carried on by declamation."

Soprattutto, sembra che fossimo sulla strada di essere persuasi che nessun governo può essere portato avanti mediante la declamazione.»

--JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL.

--JAMES RUSSELL LOWELL.

Vocabulary

Prodotto
Produced; created or manufactured by someone
da
By, from; indicates origin or agent
e
And; basic coordinating conjunction
Di
Of, by; common Italian preposition
Siamo
We are; first person plural of essere
stati
Been; past participle of essere, to be
costretti
Forced, compelled; past participle of costringere
a
To, at; very common Italian preposition
vedere
To see; infinitive of common visual verb
ciò
That, this thing; demonstrative pronoun
che
That, which, what; versatile conjunction or pronoun
era
Was; third person singular imperfect of essere
debole
Weak, feeble; adjective describing lack of strength
nella
In the; contraction of in and la
democrazia
Democracy; system of government by the people
così
So, thus, like this; common adverb
come
As, like, how; comparison or manner word
forte
Strong, loud; adjective indicating strength or power
Abbiamo
We have; first person plural of avere
cominciato
Begun, started; past participle of cominciare
oscuramente
Obscurely, dimly; adverb meaning in a vague way
riconoscere
To recognize, acknowledge; infinitive of recognizing verb
le
The (feminine plural); definite article
cose
Things; plural noun for objects or matters
non
Not; primary Italian negation word
vanno
Go; third person plural of andare
sole
Alone; adjective meaning by themselves, only
il
The (masculine singular); definite article
governo
Government; the body that rules a country
popolare
Popular, of the people; adjective describing democracy
è
Is; third person singular present of essere
di
Of, from; very common Italian preposition
per
For, through, by; versatile Italian preposition
Itself, oneself; reflexive pronoun
una
A, one (feminine); indefinite article
panacea
Panacea; cure-all remedy for every problem
migliore
Better, best; comparative adjective of buono
qualsiasi
Any, whatever; indefinite adjective meaning any kind
altra
Other (feminine); adjective indicating a different one
forma
Form, shape; noun for a type or kind
se
If; conditional conjunction introducing hypothetical clauses
in
In, into; very common Italian preposition
quanto
As much as, how much; correlative expression
la
The (feminine singular); definite article
virtù
Virtue; moral excellence or good quality
saggezza
Wisdom; quality of having sound judgment and knowledge
del
Of the (masculine); contraction of di and il
popolo
People, nation; the general population of a country
lo
It, him (masculine); direct object pronoun
rendono
Make, render; third person plural of rendere
tale
Such, so; adjective or pronoun meaning of that kind
quando
When; temporal conjunction or adverb
gli
The (masculine plural) or to him; article or pronoun
uomini
Men; plural of uomo, adult male humans
si
Oneself; reflexive pronoun used with many verbs
impegnano
Commit, engage; they dedicate themselves to something
esercitare
To exercise, practice; infinitive of exercising a right
proprio
Own, one's own; possessive adjective or adverb
regno
Reign, kingdom; domain of rule or authority
addentrano
Go deep into; they venture or penetrate within
nei
In the (masculine plural); contraction of in and i
pericoli
Dangers, perils; plural noun for risky situations
nelle
In the (feminine plural); contraction of in and le
responsabilità
Responsibilities; duties one is accountable for
privilegi
Privileges; special rights or advantages granted to someone
della
Of the (feminine singular); contraction of di and la
funzione
Function, role; the purpose or duty of something
Soprattutto
Above all, especially; adverb emphasizing most importantly
sembra
It seems; third person singular of sembrare
fossimo
We were; first person plural imperfect subjunctive of essere
sulla
On the (feminine); contraction of su and la
strada
Road, street, path; way toward a destination
essere
To be; infinitive of the fundamental Italian verb
persuasi
Persuaded, convinced; past participle of persuadere
nessun
No, none; negative adjective before masculine nouns
può
Can, is able; third person singular of potere
portato
Carried, brought; past participle of portare
avanti
Forward, ahead; adverb indicating forward direction
mediante
By means of, through; preposition indicating method used
declamazione
Declamation; rhetorical speech or loud oratory
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