← Coniston — Volume 01

Coniston — Volume 01 — Page 1

English → It CHAPTER I Level 6/10

First I am to write a love-story of long ago, of a time some little while after General Jackson had got into the White House and had shown the world what a real democracy was.

Prima di tutto devo scrivere una storia d'amore di tanto tempo fa, di un'epoca poco dopo che il Generale Jackson era entrato alla Casa Bianca e aveva mostrato al mondo cos'era una vera democrazia.

The Era of the first six Presidents had closed, and a new Era had begun.

L'Era dei primi sei Presidenti si era conclusa, e una nuova Era era iniziata.

I am speaking of political Eras.

Parlo di Ere politiche.

Certain gentlemen, with a pious belief in democracy, but with a firmer determination to get on top, arose,--and got in top.

Certi gentiluomini, con una pia fede nella democrazia, ma con una determinazione ancora più ferma di arrivare in cima, si levarono,--e arrivarono in cima.

So many of these gentlemen arose in the different states, and they were so clever, and they found so many chinks in the Constitution to crawl through and steal the people's chestnuts, that the Era may be called the Boss-Era.

Così tanti di questi gentiluomini emersero nei diversi stati, ed erano così abili, e trovarono così tante fessure nella Costituzione attraverso cui strisciare e rubare le castagne del popolo, che quell'Era può essere chiamata l'Era dei Boss.

After the Boss came along certain Things without souls, but of many minds, and found more chinks in the Constitution: bigger chinks, for the Things were bigger, and they stole more chestnuts.

Dopo i Boss arrivarono certe Entità senza anima, ma dotate di molte menti, e trovarono altre fessure nella Costituzione: fessure più grandi, poiché le Entità erano più grandi, e rubarono più castagne.

But I am getting far ahead of my love-story--and of my book.

Ma mi sto allontanando troppo dalla mia storia d'amore--e dal mio libro.

The reader is warned that this first love-story will, in a few chapters, come to an end: and not to a happy end--otherwise there would be no book.

Il lettore è avvertito che questa prima storia d'amore, nel giro di qualche capitolo, giungerà a una fine: e non a un lieto fine--altrimenti non ci sarebbe nessun libro.

Lest he should throw the book away when he arrives at this page, it is only fair to tell him that there is another and a much longer love story later on, if he will only continue to read, in which, it is hoped, he may not be disappointed.

Affinché non getti via il libro quando arriva a quella pagina, è giusto dirgli che c'è un'altra storia d'amore, molto più lunga, più avanti, se vorrà continuare a leggere, nella quale, si spera, non rimarrà deluso.

Vocabulary

Prima
PREEma — First, before anything else in order
di
dee — Of, from; common preposition with many uses
tutto
TOOTto — All, everything, the whole
devo
DEvo — I must, I have to; first person singular
scrivere
SCREEvere — To write, to compose text
una
OOna — A, an; feminine indefinite article
storia
STORya — Story, history, narrative account
d'
d — Of; elided form before vowel
amore
aMOre — Love, affection, romantic feeling
tanto
TANto — So much, a lot, very much
tempo
TEMpo — Time, weather; common everyday noun
fa
fa — Ago; used in time expressions
un'
oon — A, an; elided feminine indefinite article
epoca
Epoka — Era, epoch, historical period
poco
POko — Little, a bit, not much
dopo
DOpo — After, later, afterward
che
ke — That, which, who; versatile conjunction
il
eel — The; masculine singular definite article
Generale
jeneRAle — General; high-ranking military officer
era
Era — Was; third person singular imperfect
entrato
enTRAto — Entered; past participle of entrare
alla
ALla — To the; preposition plus feminine article
Casa
KAza — House, home; building for living
Bianca
BYANka — White; feminine adjective describing color
e
e — And; basic coordinating conjunction
aveva
aVEva — Had; third person singular imperfect
mostrato
moSTRAto — Shown, demonstrated; past participle of mostrare
al
al — To the; masculine singular contraction
mondo
MONdo — World, everyone, humanity at large
cos'
koz — What; elided form of cosa
vera
VEra — True, real, genuine; feminine adjective
democrazia
demokratsEEa — Democracy; system of representative government
L'
l — The; elided definite article before vowel
Era
Era — Era, age; historical period of time
dei
DEi — Of the; masculine plural contraction
primi
PREEmi — First; masculine plural ordinal adjective
sei
SEi — Six; cardinal number
Presidenti
prezeeDENtee — Presidents; plural of presidente
si
see — Reflexive pronoun; oneself, each other
conclusa
konKLOOza — Concluded, ended; feminine past participle
nuova
NWOva — New; feminine adjective
iniziata
eeneetSYAta — Begun, started; feminine past participle
Parlo
PARlo — I speak, I am talking about
Ere
Ere — Eras, ages; plural of era
politiche
poLEEtike — Political; feminine plural adjective
Certi
CHERtee — Certain, some; masculine plural adjective
gentiluomini
jenteeWOmeenee — Gentlemen; men of refined social standing
con
kon — With; basic Italian preposition
pia
PEEa — Pious, devout; feminine adjective of faith
fede
FEde — Faith, belief, trust in something
nella
NELla — In the; feminine singular preposition contraction
ma
ma — But; basic adversative conjunction
determinazione
determeenatsYOne — Determination, resolve, firm intention
ancora
anKOra — Still, yet, again, even more
più
pyoo — More, most; comparative and superlative marker
ferma
FERma — Firm, steady, resolute; feminine adjective
arrivare
arreevAre — To arrive, to reach a destination
in
een — In, into; basic location preposition
cima
CHEEma — Top, summit, apex of something
levarono
leVArono — They rose, they lifted themselves up
arrivarono
arreeVArono — They arrived; third person plural past
Così
koZEE — So, thus, in this way
tanti
TANtee — So many, a lot; masculine plural
questi
KWEStee — These; masculine plural demonstrative pronoun
emersero
eMERsero — They emerged, came to the surface
nei
NEi — In the; masculine plural preposition contraction
diversi
deeVERsee — Various, different, several; masculine plural
stati
STAtee — States; plural of stato
ed
ed — And; variant of e before vowels
così
koZEE — So, such, this way
abili
Abeelee — Skilled, able, capable; masculine plural
trovarono
troVArono — They found; third person plural past
tante
TANte — So many; feminine plural adjective
fessure
fesSUre — Cracks, loopholes, gaps; feminine plural noun
Costituzione
Constitution; fundamental legal document of state
attraverso
atravERso — Through, across, via
cui
KWee — Which, whom; relative pronoun
strisciare
streeSHAre — To crawl, to slither, to creep
rubare
rooBAre — To steal, to rob, to take unlawfully
le
le — The; feminine plural definite article
castagne
kasTANye — Chestnuts; figuratively, fruits of labor
del
del — Of the; masculine singular contraction
popolo
POPolo — People, the public, folk, nation
quell'
kwel — That; elided demonstrative adjective
può
pwo — Can, is able to; third person singular
essere
ESsere — To be; fundamental Italian auxiliary verb
chiamata
kyaMAta — Called, named; feminine past participle
l'
l — The; elided article before vowel
Dopo
DOpo — After, then, following that
i
ee — The; masculine plural definite article
certe
CHERte — Certain, some; feminine plural adjective
Entità
enteeTa — Entities; beings or organizations as units
senza
SENtsa — Without; preposition expressing absence
anima
Aneema — Soul, spirit; inner essence of person
dotate
doTAte — Gifted, endowed with; feminine plural participle
molte
MOLte — Many, a lot; feminine plural adjective
menti
MENtee — Minds; plural of mente
altre
ALtre — Other, others; feminine plural adjective
grandi
GRANdee — Great, big, large; plural adjective
poiché
poiKE — Since, because, given that
rubarono
rooBArone — They stole; third person plural past
Ma
ma — But; adversative conjunction starting sentence
mi
mee — Me, myself; first person reflexive pronoun
sto
sto — I am; used in progressive construction
allontanando
allontaNANdo — Moving away, straying; gerund of allontanare
troppo
TROPpo — Too much, excessively; adverb or adjective
dalla
DALla — From the; feminine singular contraction
mia
MEEa — My; feminine singular possessive adjective
dal
dal — From the; masculine singular contraction
mio
MEEo — My; masculine singular possessive adjective
libro
LEEbro — Book; written literary work
Il
eel — The; masculine singular definite article
lettore
letTOre — Reader; person who reads
è
e — Is; third person singular of essere
avvertito
avverTEEto — Warned, notified; past participle of avvertire
questa
KWESta — This; feminine singular demonstrative adjective
prima
PREEma — First; feminine ordinal, first part mentioned
nel
nel — In the; masculine singular contraction
giro
JEEro — Turn, space of; used in time expressions
qualche
KWALke — Some, a few; singular invariable adjective
capitolo
kaPEEtolo — Chapter; section of a book
giungerà
joonjeCHERA — Will arrive, will reach; future tense
a
a — To, at; basic Italian preposition
fine
FEEne — End, ending; conclusion of something
non
non — Not; basic Italian negation word
un
oon — A, an; masculine indefinite article
lieto
LYEto — Happy, joyful; often in lieto fine
altrimenti
altreeMENtee — Otherwise, or else, if not
ci
chee — There, here, us; versatile particle
sarebbe
saREBbe — There would be; conditional of essere
nessun
nesSOOn — No, none, not any; masculine adjective
Affinché
affeenKE — So that, in order that; purpose conjunction
getti
JETtee — Throws away; subjunctive of gettare
via
VEEa — Away; adverb indicating removal or departure
quando
KWANdo — When; temporal conjunction
arriva
arREEva — Arrives, reaches; third person singular present
quella
KWELla — That; feminine singular demonstrative adjective
pagina
PAjeena — Page; single leaf of a book
giusto
JOOSto — Right, fair, correct; adjective or adverb
dirgli
DEERlyee — To tell him; infinitive with clitic pronoun
c'
ch — There is/are; elided form of ci
altra
ALtra — Another, other; feminine singular adjective
molto
MOLto — Very, much, a lot; common intensifier
lunga
LOONga — Long; feminine adjective describing length
avanti
aVANtee — Ahead, forward, still to come
se
se — If; conditional conjunction
vorrà
vorRA — Will want; future of volere
continuare
konteenooARe — To continue, to keep going, to proceed
leggere
LEDjere — To read; common everyday verb
quale
KWAle — Which, that; relative pronoun
spera
SPEra — Hopes; third person singular of sperare
rimarrà
reeMAHra — Will remain, will stay; future of rimanere
deluso
deLOOzo — Disappointed, let down; adjective or past participle
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