← Coniston — Volume 01

Coniston — Volume 01 — Page 2

English → It CHAPTER I Level 6/10

The hills seem to leap up against the sky as I describe that region where Cynthia Ware was born, and the very old country names help to summon up the picture.

Le colline sembrano balzare verso il cielo mentre descrivo quella regione dove nacque Cynthia Ware, e i nomi di campagna antichissimi aiutano a evocare il quadro.

Coniston Mountain, called by some the Blue Mountain, clad in Hercynian forests, ten good miles in length, north and south, with its notch road that winds over the saddle behind the withers of it.

Il Monte Coniston, chiamato da alcuni la Montagna Azzurra, vestito di foreste erciniche, ben dieci miglia di lunghezza, da nord a sud, con la sua strada di valico che si snoda sul sella dietro il garrese di essa.

Coniston Water, that oozes out from under the loam in a hundred places, on the eastern slope, gathers into a rushing stream to cleave the very granite, flows southward around the south end of Coniston Mountain, and having turned the mills at Brampton, idles through meadows westward in its own green valley until it comes to Harwich, where it works again and tumbles into a river.

Il Coniston Water, che filtra da sotto il terriccio in cento luoghi, sul versante orientale, si raccoglie in un torrente impetuoso per fendere il granito stesso, scorre verso sud intorno all'estremità meridionale del Monte Coniston, e dopo aver fatto girare i mulini di Brampton, si attarda tra i prati verso ovest nella sua propria verde vallata finché giunge a Harwich, dove torna a lavorare e si getta in un fiume.

Brampton and Harwich are rivals, but Coniston Water gives of its power impartially to each.

Brampton e Harwich sono rivali, ma il Coniston Water dispensa la sua forza imparzialmente a ciascuna.

From the little farm clearings on the western slope of Coniston Mountain you can sweep the broad valley of a certain broad river where grew (and grow still) the giant pines that gave many a mast to King George's navy as tribute for the land.

Dalle piccole radure coltivate sul versante occidentale del Monte Coniston si può abbracciare con lo sguardo la vasta valle di un certo ampio fiume dove crebbero (e crescono ancora) i pini giganti che diedero molti alberi maestri alla marina di Re Giorgio come tributo per la terra.

And beyond that river rises beautiful Farewell Mountain of many colors, now sapphire, now amethyst, its crest rimmed about at evening with saffron flame; and, beyond Farewell, the emerald billows of the western peaks catching the level light.

E oltre quel fiume si erge la bella Farewell Mountain dai mille colori, ora zaffiro, ora ametista, la sua cresta orlata di sera da una fiamma color zafferano; e, oltre Farewell, i flutti di smeraldo delle vette occidentali che catturano la luce radente.

Vocabulary

colline
Hills; gentle elevated landforms in the countryside
sembrano
They seem or appear to be something
balzare
To leap or spring upward suddenly
verso
Toward; in the direction of something
cielo
Sky or heaven above the earth
mentre
While; at the same time as something
descrivo
I describe; first person singular of descrivere
quella
That; feminine singular demonstrative adjective
regione
Region; a geographical or administrative area
dove
Where; indicating a place or location
nacque
Was born; past tense of nascere
nomi
Names; words used to identify places or people
campagna
Countryside; rural land outside of cities
antichissimi
Very ancient; superlative form of antico
aiutano
They help; third person plural of aiutare
evocare
To evoke or summon a mental image
quadro
Picture or scene; a visual representation
Monte
Mount or mountain; a large elevated landform
chiamato
Called or named; past participle of chiamare
alcuni
Some or a few; indefinite plural adjective
Montagna
Mountain; a large natural elevation of land
Azzurra
Azure or sky-blue; a feminine color adjective
vestito
Dressed or clothed; past participle of vestire
foreste
Forests; large areas densely covered with trees
ben
Well or fully; adverb emphasizing degree
dieci
Ten; the number ten
miglia
Miles; plural of miglio, unit of distance
lunghezza
Length; the measurement of something from end to end
nord
North; one of the four cardinal directions
sud
South; the cardinal direction opposite to north
strada
Road or street; a path for travel
valico
Mountain pass; a crossing point over a ridge
snoda
Winds or unwinds; third person of snodarsi
sella
Saddle; a low ridge between two peaks
dietro
Behind or at the back of something
essa
She or it; third person feminine pronoun
filtra
Filters or seeps through a substance
sotto
Under or below; a common Italian preposition
terriccio
Topsoil or humus; loose fertile ground layer
cento
One hundred; the number 100
luoghi
Places or spots; plural of luogo
versante
Slope or hillside; side of a mountain
orientale
Eastern; relating to the east direction
raccoglie
Collects or gathers; third person of raccogliere
torrente
Torrent or stream; a fast-flowing mountain brook
impetuoso
Impetuous or rushing; moving with great force
fendere
To split or cleave through a material
granito
Granite; a hard igneous rock formation
stesso
Same or itself; emphatic or reflexive adjective
scorre
Flows or runs; third person of scorrere
intorno
Around or surrounding; indicating circular proximity
estremità
Extremity or tip; the outermost end of something
meridionale
Southern; relating to or located in the south
dopo
After or afterward; indicating sequence in time
fatto
Done or made; past participle of fare
girare
To turn or rotate; to make something spin
mulini
Mills; buildings with machinery for grinding grain
attarda
Lingers or delays; third person of attardarsi
tra
Between or among; a common Italian preposition
prati
Meadows or fields; plural of prato
ovest
West; one of the four cardinal directions
propria
Own or proper; feminine possessive adjective
verde
Green; a color adjective for lush vegetation
vallata
Valley; a low area between hills or mountains
finché
Until or as long as; temporal conjunction
giunge
Arrives or reaches; third person of giungere
torna
Returns or goes back; third person of tornare
lavorare
To work; to perform labor or a task
getta
Throws or pours; third person of gettare
fiume
River; a large natural flow of water
rivali
Rivals; competitors opposing each other
dispensa
Dispenses or distributes; third person of dispensare
forza
Force or strength; power exerted physically
imparzialmente
Impartially; without favoritism or bias
ciascuna
Each one; feminine indefinite pronoun or adjective
piccole
Small; feminine plural adjective of piccolo
radure
Clearings; open spaces within a forest
coltivate
Cultivated; tended or farmed for agricultural purposes
occidentale
Western; relating to or located in the west
può
Can or may; third person of potere
abbracciare
To embrace or encompass; to take in fully
sguardo
Gaze or look; the act of looking
vasta
Vast or wide; covering a large area
valle
Valley; a low land between hills
certo
Certain or sure; expressing confidence or agreement
ampio
Ample or wide; spacious and extensive
crebbero
They grew; past tense third person plural of crescere
crescono
They grow; third person plural present of crescere
ancora
Still or yet; indicating continuation
pini
Pine trees; plural of pino
giganti
Giants or giant; very large in size
diedero
They gave; past tense of dare third person plural
molti
Many; a large number of things
alberi
Trees; plural of albero
maestri
Masters or masts; experts or ship mast timbers
marina
Navy or marine; relating to the sea
Re
King; the male monarch of a kingdom
come
As or like; used for comparison
tributo
Tribute; a payment or offering given in homage
terra
Land or earth; the ground or a territory
oltre
Beyond or further; past a certain point
quel
That; masculine singular demonstrative adjective
erge
Rises or stands tall; third person of ergersi
bella
Beautiful; feminine singular adjective of bello
mille
Thousand; the number one thousand
colori
Colors; plural of colore
ora
Now or at this moment; a time adverb
zaffiro
Sapphire; a precious blue gemstone
ametista
Amethyst; a violet-purple precious or semiprecious gemstone
cresta
Crest or ridge; the top line of a mountain
orlata
Trimmed or edged; bordered along the margin
sera
Evening; the later part of the day
fiamma
Flame; a burning tongue of fire
color
Color of; used before a color noun phrase
zafferano
Saffron; a yellow-orange spice and color
flutti
Waves or billows; surging masses of something
smeraldo
Emerald; a bright green precious gemstone
vette
Peaks or summits; plural of vetta
occidentali
Western; plural adjective relating to the west
catturano
They capture; third person plural of catturare
luce
Light; natural or artificial illumination
radente
Grazing or raking; light hitting at a low angle
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