← Coniston — Volume 01

Coniston — Volume 01 — Page 1

English → Chinese CHAPTER I Level 6/10

First I am to write a love-story of long ago, of a time some little while after General Jackson had got into the White House and had shown the world what a real democracy was.

首先,我要写一个很久以前的爱情故事,那是在杰克逊将军入主白宫、向世人展示真正的民主是什么之后不久的时代。

The Era of the first six Presidents had closed, and a new Era had begun.

前六位总统的时代已经结束,一个新的时代已经开始。

I am speaking of political Eras.

我说的是政治时代。

Certain gentlemen, with a pious belief in democracy, but with a firmer determination to get on top, arose,--and got in top.

某些绅士,怀着对民主的虔诚信仰,却抱着更坚定的出人头地之决心,崛起了——并且登上了顶峰。

So many of these gentlemen arose in the different states, and they were so clever, and they found so many chinks in the Constitution to crawl through and steal the people's chestnuts, that the Era may be called the Boss-Era.

这样的绅士在各州纷纷涌现,他们如此精明,在宪法中找到了如此多的漏洞可以钻营、窃取人民的利益,以至于这个时代可以被称为"老板时代"。

After the Boss came along certain Things without souls, but of many minds, and found more chinks in the Constitution: bigger chinks, for the Things were bigger, and they stole more chestnuts.

在老板之后,出现了某些没有灵魂却有着众多心思的庞然大物,它们在宪法中发现了更多的漏洞:更大的漏洞,因为这些东西更庞大,它们窃取了更多的利益。

But I am getting far ahead of my love-story--and of my book.

但我已经远远超出了我的爱情故事——以及我的书的范围。

The reader is warned that this first love-story will, in a few chapters, come to an end: and not to a happy end--otherwise there would be no book.

请读者注意,这第一个爱情故事将在几章之后走向结局:而且不是一个幸福的结局——否则便不会有这本书了。

Lest he should throw the book away when he arrives at this page, it is only fair to tell him that there is another and a much longer love story later on, if he will only continue to read, in which, it is hoped, he may not be disappointed.

为免读者读到那一页时将书弃置一旁,在此有必要告知他,只要他愿意继续阅读,后面还有另一个篇幅更长的爱情故事,希望他不会因此失望。

Vocabulary

首先
shǒu xiān — First of all; to begin with
我
wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun
要
yào — To want; to need; going to do something
写
xiě — To write; to compose text
一个
yī gè — One; a single (general measure word)
很久
hěn jiǔ — A very long time; long ago
以前
yǐ qián — Before; in the past; previously
的
de — Structural particle indicating possession or modification
爱情
ài qíng — Romantic love; affection between lovers
故事
gù shi — Story; tale; narrative
那
nà — That; it; referring to something previously mentioned
是
shì — To be; is; am; are
在
zài — At; in; located at a place or time
将军
jiāng jūn — General; high-ranking military officer
入主
rù zhǔ — To take control of; to assume leadership of
白宫
Bái Gōng — The White House; U.S. presidential residence
向
xiàng — Toward; to; in the direction of
世人
shì rén — People of the world; all of humanity
展示
zhǎn shì — To display; to demonstrate; to show clearly
真正
zhēn zhèng — True; genuine; real; authentic
民主
mín zhǔ — Democracy; democratic governance or principles
什么
shén me — What; whatever; used in questions
之后
zhī hòu — After; afterward; following a certain event
不久
bù jiǔ — Soon; not long after; shortly
时代
shí dài — Era; age; period of time in history
前
qián — Before; front; preceding; previous
六位
liù wèi — Six people; six individuals (polite measure word)
总统
zǒng tǒng — President; head of state of a republic
已经
yǐ jīng — Already; by now; used before completed actions
结束
jié shù — To end; to conclude; to finish
新
xīn — New; fresh; recently begun
开始
kāi shǐ — To begin; to start; the beginning
说
shuō — To say; to speak; to tell
政治
zhèng zhì — Politics; political affairs or governance
某些
mǒu xiē — Certain; some; particular unspecified ones
绅士
shēn shì — Gentleman; a man of refined manners
怀着
huái zhe — Harboring; holding inside; cherishing a feeling
对
duì — Toward; regarding; correct; in relation to
虔诚
qián chéng — Devout; pious; deeply sincere in belief
信仰
xìn yǎng — Belief; faith; religious or ideological conviction
却
què — Yet; but; however; indicating contrast
抱着
bào zhe — Holding onto; clinging to; harboring a resolve
更
gèng — Even more; still more; comparative intensifier
坚定
jiān dìng — Firm; resolute; steadfast in conviction
出人头地
chū rén tóu dì — To stand out; to rise above others; excel
之
zhī — Possessive or linking particle; literary 'of'
决心
jué xīn — Determination; resolve; firm decision
崛起
jué qǐ — To rise; to emerge powerfully; to ascend
了
le — Particle indicating completed action or change
并且
bìng qiě — And; moreover; in addition to that
登上
dēng shàng — To climb up to; to reach the top of
顶峰
dǐng fēng — Summit; peak; the highest point reached
这样
zhè yàng — Like this; in this way; such
各州
gè zhōu — Each state; various states or provinces
纷纷
fēn fēn — One after another; in succession; in great numbers
涌现
yǒng xiàn — To emerge in large numbers; to spring up
他们
tā men — They; them; third-person plural pronoun
如此
rú cǐ — So; thus; in this manner; such
精明
jīng míng — Shrewd; astute; clever and calculating
宪法
xiàn fǎ — Constitution; fundamental law of a nation
中
zhōng — In; within; among; inside
找到
zhǎo dào — To find; to discover; to locate successfully
多
duō — Many; much; numerous; a lot of
漏洞
lòu dòng — Loophole; flaw; gap in a system or law
可以
kě yǐ — Can; may; to be allowed to do
钻营
zuān yíng — To exploit loopholes; to scheme for personal gain
窃取
qiè qǔ — To steal; to usurp; to seize illegally
人民
rén mín — The people; citizens; the general population
利益
lì yì — Interests; benefits; profits; gains
以至于
yǐ zhì yú — So much so that; to the extent that
这个
zhè gè — This; this one; referring to something nearby
被
bèi — Passive marker; by; used in passive constructions
称为
chēng wéi — To be called; to be known as; termed
老板
lǎo bǎn — Boss; employer; owner of a business
出现
chū xiàn — To appear; to emerge; to come into existence
没有
méi yǒu — Do not have; there is not; without
灵魂
líng hún — Soul; spirit; the spiritual essence of a person
有着
yǒu zhe — Having; possessing; characterized by
众多
zhòng duō — Numerous; many; a great multitude of
心思
xīn si — Mind; thoughts; intentions; mental schemes
庞然大物
páng rán dà wù — A huge entity; enormous and imposing creature or thing
它们
tā men — They; them; third-person plural for non-human things
发现
fā xiàn — To discover; to find out; to realize
更多
gèng duō — Even more; a greater amount or number
更大
gèng dà — Even bigger; larger; greater in size
因为
yīn wèi — Because; due to; the reason being
这些
zhè xiē — These; referring to multiple nearby things
东西
dōng xi — Thing; stuff; object; general term for items
庞大
páng dà — Enormous; immense; very large in scale
但
dàn — But; however; yet; indicating contrast
远远
yuǎn yuǎn — Far; by a great margin; vastly exceeding
超出
chāo chū — To exceed; to go beyond; to surpass limits
以及
yǐ jí — As well as; and also; together with
书
shū — Book; written publication
范围
fàn wéi — Scope; range; extent; boundaries of coverage
请
qǐng — Please; to invite; to request politely
读者
dú zhě — Reader; a person who reads a text
注意
zhù yì — To pay attention; to take note; be careful
这
zhè — This; used to indicate something nearby
第一个
dì yī gè — The first one; the initial item in a series
将
jiāng — Will; about to; future tense marker
几章
jǐ zhāng — Several chapters; a few sections of a book
走向
zǒu xiàng — To move toward; to head toward; direction of development
结局
jié jú — Ending; conclusion; final outcome of a story
而且
ér qiě — Moreover; furthermore; and also
不是
bù shì — Is not; not; negation of 'to be'
幸福
xìng fú — Happiness; bliss; blessed and content feeling
否则
fǒu zé — Otherwise; if not; or else
便
biàn — Then; thus; consequently; literary 'then'
不会
bù huì — Will not; cannot; not likely to happen
有
yǒu — To have; there is; to exist
这本书
zhè běn shū — This book; referring to the current publication
为免
wèi miǎn — To avoid; in order to prevent something happening
读到
dú dào — To read as far as; to reach while reading
那一页
nà yī yè — That page; a specific page in a book
时
shí — When; at the time of; moment
弃置
qì zhì — To abandon; to set aside; to discard
一旁
yī páng — To the side; aside; out of the way
在此
zài cǐ — Here; at this point; at this place
有必要
yǒu bì yào — It is necessary; there is a need to
告知
gào zhī — To inform; to notify; to let someone know
他
tā — He; him; third-person singular male pronoun
只要
zhǐ yào — As long as; so long as; provided that
愿意
yuàn yì — Willing to; be willing; to consent to do
继续
jì xù — To continue; to keep on; to go on doing
阅读
yuè dú — To read; reading; to peruse written material
后面
hòu miàn — Behind; at the back; later on
还有
hái yǒu — There is also; in addition; furthermore
另一个
lìng yī gè — Another one; a different one; one more
篇幅
piān fú — Length of a piece of writing; volume or space
更长
gèng cháng — Even longer; greater in length or duration
希望
xī wàng — Hope; to hope; to wish for something
因此
yīn cǐ — Therefore; as a result; consequently
失望
shī wàng — Disappointed; to lose hope; to feel let down
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