Crime and Punishment — Page 3
街上的热浪令人难以忍受:空气不流通,周围尽是喧嚣声、灰泥、脚手架、砖块和尘土,还有那种彼得堡特有的气味——所有无法在夏天离城的人对此都再熟悉不过——这一切都令这位年轻人本已紧绷的神经愈发痛苦。
The heat in the street was terrible: and the airlessness, the bustle and the plaster, scaffolding, bricks, and dust all about him, and that special Petersburg stench, so familiar to all who are unable to get out of town in summer--all worked painfully upon the young man's already overwrought nerves.
那些酒馆散发出难以忍受的恶臭——这一带的酒馆尤为密集——加上他一路上不断遇到的醉汉,尽管那天是工作日,这一切使眼前这幅令人作呕的悲惨图景愈加完整。
The insufferable stench from the pot-houses, which are particularly numerous in that part of the town, and the drunken men whom he met continually, although it was a working day, completed the revolting misery of the picture.
这位年轻人清秀的面庞上,瞬间闪过一丝极度厌恶的神情。
An expression of the profoundest disgust gleamed for a moment in the young man's refined face.
顺带一提,他生得格外英俊,身材高挑出众,体型修长匀称,长着一双漂亮的深色眼睛和深棕色的头发。
He was, by the way, exceptionally handsome, above the average in height, slim, well-built, with beautiful dark eyes and dark brown hair.
不久,他陷入了沉思,或者更确切地说,陷入了一片完全的茫然;他走着路,既不留意周围的一切,也无心去留意。
Soon he sank into deep thought, or more accurately speaking into a complete blankness of mind; he walked along not observing what was about him and not caring to observe it.
他时不时地自言自语,这是他惯有的习惯——他方才也承认了这一点。
From time to time, he would mutter something, from the habit of talking to himself, to which he had just confessed.
每到这种时刻,他便会意识到自己的思绪有时乱成一团,而且他身体极度虚弱;两天来他几乎粒米未进。
At these moments he would become conscious that his ideas were sometimes in a tangle and that he was very weak; for two days he had scarcely tasted food.
他衣衫破烂至极,就连一个见惯了寒酸穿着的人,也会为穿成这副模样走在街上而感到羞耻。
He was so badly dressed that even a man accustomed to shabbiness would have been ashamed to be seen in the street in such rags.
不过,在那一带,衣着上的任何寒酸几乎都不会引人侧目。
In that quarter of the town, however, scarcely any shortcoming in dress would have created surprise.
Vocabulary
- heat
- 高温,炎热的天气或感觉
- street
- 街道,城市中供行人车辆通行的道路
- terrible
- 极其糟糕的,令人难以忍受的
- airlessness
- 空气不流通,闷热憋闷的状态
- bustle
- 喧嚣忙碌,嘈杂热闹的活动景象
- plaster
- 灰泥,用于涂抹墙壁的建筑材料
- scaffolding
- 脚手架,建筑施工时搭建的临时架构
- bricks
- 砖块,用于建造房屋的长方形建材
- dust
- 灰尘,飘浮在空气中的细小颗粒
- special
- 特别的,与众不同的,独特的
- Petersburg
- 圣彼得堡,俄罗斯著名历史文化城市
- stench
- 恶臭,令人不快的强烈难闻气味
- familiar
- 熟悉的,常见而为人所知的
- unable
- 无法,没有能力做某事
- town
- 城镇,比城市小的居民聚居地
- summer
- 夏天,一年中最炎热的季节
- painfully
- 痛苦地,令人难受地
- already
- 已经,在某时间之前就发生了
- overwrought
- 情绪极度紧张,过度激动不安的
- nerves
- 神经,也指情绪紧张或焦虑
- insufferable
- 无法忍受的,令人极其难以容忍的
- pot-houses
- 低档酒馆,廉价供人喝酒的场所
- particularly
- 尤其,特别地,格外地
- numerous
- 众多的,数量非常多的
- drunken
- 醉酒的,处于酒醉状态的
- continually
- 不断地,持续反复地发生
- although
- 尽管,虽然,表示让步的连词
- completed
- 使完整,使更加完全,补充完成
- revolting
- 令人厌恶的,使人反感恶心的
- misery
- 悲惨,痛苦,极其不幸的状态
- picture
- 画面,景象,某种情况的总体印象
- expression
- 表情,脸上流露出的情感神态
- profoundest
- 最深刻的,profound的最高级
- disgust
- 厌恶,强烈的反感或恶心感
- gleamed
- 闪现,短暂地显现出光芒或神情
- moment
- 片刻,非常短暂的一段时间
- refined
- 精致的,优雅的,有教养的
- exceptionally
- 异常地,格外地,超出寻常程度
- handsome
- 英俊的,外表好看的(多指男性)
- average
- 平均,普通水平,一般标准
- height
- 身高,高度,距地面的垂直距离
- slim
- 苗条的,身材细而匀称的
- well-built
- 体格健壮的,身材结实匀称的
- dark
- 深色的,颜色深沉不明亮的
- brown
- 棕色的,褐色的,深黄棕色
- hair
- 头发,毛发,生长在头部的丝状物
- Soon
- 不久,很快,在短时间内
- sank
- 陷入,sink的过去式,沉入某状态
- deep
- 深的,深沉的,程度很深的
- thought
- 思考,思想,深入的思维活动
- accurately
- 准确地,精确地,确切无误地
- complete
- 完全的,彻底的,全部的
- blankness
- 空白,茫然,思维完全空白的状态
- mind
- 思维,心智,大脑思考的能力
- observing
- 观察,注意,留意周围的事物
- caring
- 在意,关心,想要注意某事物
- observe
- 观察,注意,察看周围事物
- mutter
- 低声嘟囔,小声含糊地自言自语
- habit
- 习惯,长期养成的固定行为模式
- confessed
- 承认,坦白,供认某事或某想法
- moments
- 时刻,moment的复数,某些瞬间
- conscious
- 意识到,察觉,有所感知的
- ideas
- 想法,念头,idea的复数形式
- sometimes
- 有时,偶尔,不是总是发生
- tangle
- 混乱,纠缠,杂乱无章的状态
- weak
- 虚弱的,无力的,缺乏力气的
- scarcely
- 几乎不,勉强,几乎没有地
- tasted
- 品尝,吃了一点,taste的过去式
- badly
- 很差地,糟糕地,程度严重地
- dressed
- 穿着,着装,穿衣服的状态
- accustomed
- 习惯于,适应了,对某事已熟悉
- shabbiness
- 破旧,邋遢,衣物破烂不整洁的状态
- ashamed
- 感到羞耻的,觉得丢脸难堪的
- rags
- 破布烂衫,rag的复数,极破旧的衣物
- quarter
- 地区,街区,城市中的某一区域
- however
- 然而,不管怎样,表示转折
- shortcoming
- 缺点,不足,不完善的地方
- dress
- 衣着,穿着打扮,服装
- created
- 引起,造成,create的过去式
- surprise
- 惊讶,意外,出乎意料的感觉
Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.
Create free account →