Dracula — Page 1
JONATHAN HARKER'S JOURNAL
JONATHAN HARKERS TAGEBUCH
(_Kept in shorthand._)
(_In Kurzschrift geführt._)
_3 May. Bistritz._--Left Munich at 8:35 P. M., on 1st May, arriving at Vienna early next morning; should have arrived at 6:46, but train was an hour late.
_3. Mai. Bistritz._--Abfahrt von München am 1. Mai um 20:35 Uhr, Ankunft in Wien am frühen nächsten Morgen; hätte um 6:46 Uhr ankommen sollen, aber der Zug hatte eine Stunde Verspätung.
Buda-Pesth seems a wonderful place, from the glimpse which I got of it from the train and the little I could walk through the streets.
Buda-Pest scheint ein wundervoller Ort zu sein, nach dem flüchtigen Eindruck, den ich vom Zug aus gewann, und dem wenigen, was ich durch die Straßen laufen konnte.
I feared to go very far from the station, as we had arrived late and would start as near the correct time as possible.
Ich wagte es nicht, mich weit vom Bahnhof zu entfernen, da wir spät angekommen waren und so nah wie möglich an der planmäßigen Abfahrtszeit abfahren würden.
The impression I had was that we were leaving the West and entering the East; the most western of splendid bridges over the Danube, which is here of noble width and depth, took us among the traditions of Turkish rule.
Der Eindruck, den ich hatte, war, dass wir den Westen verließen und in den Osten eintraten; die westlichste der prächtigen Brücken über die Donau, die hier von edler Breite und Tiefe ist, führte uns in die Überlieferungen türkischer Herrschaft.
We left in pretty good time, and came after nightfall to Klausenburgh.
Wir fuhren ziemlich pünktlich ab und kamen nach Einbruch der Dunkelheit nach Klausenburg.
Here I stopped for the night at the Hotel Royale.
Hier übernachtete ich im Hotel Royale.
I had for dinner, or rather supper, a chicken done up some way with red pepper, which was very good but thirsty.
Zum Abendessen, oder vielmehr zum Nachtmahl, hatte ich ein Huhn, das auf irgendeine Weise mit rotem Paprika zubereitet war, was sehr gut, aber durstig machend war.
(_Mem._, get recipe for Mina.)
(_Notiz_: Rezept für Mina besorgen.)
I found my smattering of German very useful here; indeed, I don't know how I should be able to get on without it.
Meine Grundkenntnisse des Deutschen erwiesen sich hier als sehr nützlich; tatsächlich weiß ich nicht, wie ich ohne sie zurechtgekommen wäre.
Vocabulary
- TAGEBUCH
- A diary or personal journal for daily entries.
- In
- Preposition meaning 'in' or 'into' a place.
- Kurzschrift
- Shorthand writing system for rapid note-taking.
- geführt
- Past participle of führen; kept or conducted something.
- Mai
- The fifth month of the year, May.
- Abfahrt
- Departure, the act of leaving a place.
- von
- Preposition meaning 'from' or 'of' something.
- München
- Munich, the capital city of Bavaria, Germany.
- am
- Contraction of 'an dem'; on the, at the.
- um
- Preposition meaning 'at' a specific time.
- Uhr
- Clock or o'clock, indicating time of day.
- Ankunft
- Arrival, the moment of reaching a destination.
- in
- Preposition meaning 'in' or 'inside' a place.
- Wien
- Vienna, the capital city of Austria.
- frühen
- Adjective meaning early, in the early hours.
- nächsten
- Adjective meaning next, the following one.
- Morgen
- Morning, or tomorrow depending on context.
- hätte
- Subjunctive form of haben; would have or should have.
- ankommen
- To arrive at a destination or place.
- sollen
- Modal verb meaning should, to be supposed to.
- aber
- Conjunction meaning 'but', introducing a contrast.
- der
- Definite article 'the' for masculine nouns.
- Zug
- Train, a rail vehicle for passenger transport.
- hatte
- Past tense of haben; had something.
- eine
- Indefinite article 'a' or 'one' for feminine nouns.
- Stunde
- Hour, a unit of time equal to sixty minutes.
- Verspätung
- Delay or lateness, especially of transport.
- scheint
- Third person singular of scheinen; seems or appears.
- ein
- Indefinite article 'a' for masculine or neuter nouns.
- wundervoller
- Adjective meaning wonderful, magnificent, or marvelous.
- Ort
- Place, location, or small town.
- zu
- Preposition or particle meaning 'to' or 'too'.
- sein
- Infinitive 'to be'; also possessive pronoun 'his'.
- nach
- Preposition meaning 'after' or 'to' a place.
- dem
- Dative definite article 'the' for masculine/neuter.
- flüchtigen
- Adjective meaning fleeting, brief, or cursory.
- Eindruck
- Impression, a feeling or image formed in mind.
- den
- Accusative definite article 'the' or relative pronoun.
- ich
- Personal pronoun 'I', first person singular.
- vom
- Contraction of 'von dem'; from the.
- aus
- Preposition meaning 'out of' or 'from'.
- gewann
- Past tense of gewinnen; gained or won something.
- und
- Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or clauses.
- wenigen
- Adjective meaning few, a small number of things.
- was
- Relative pronoun or question word meaning 'what'.
- durch
- Preposition meaning 'through' a place or medium.
- die
- Definite article 'the' for feminine or plural nouns.
- Straßen
- Streets or roads in a town or city.
- laufen
- To run or walk, to move on foot.
- konnte
- Past tense of können; could or was able to.
- Ich
- Personal pronoun 'I', first person singular.
- wagte
- Past tense of wagen; dared or ventured to do.
- es
- Personal pronoun 'it', third person singular neuter.
- nicht
- Negation word meaning 'not' in German sentences.
- mich
- Accusative form of 'ich'; me, first person singular.
- weit
- Adjective or adverb meaning far or wide.
- Bahnhof
- Train station, a building for rail passengers.
- entfernen
- To move away from or remove something.
- da
- Conjunction or adverb meaning 'since', 'there', or 'because'.
- wir
- Personal pronoun 'we', first person plural.
- spät
- Adjective or adverb meaning late in time.
- angekommen
- Past participle of ankommen; arrived at a destination.
- waren
- Past tense of sein; were, plural or formal past.
- so
- Adverb meaning 'so' or 'thus', indicating manner.
- nah
- Adjective meaning near or close in distance.
- wie
- Conjunction or adverb meaning 'how' or 'as'.
- möglich
- Adjective meaning possible, feasible, or achievable.
- an
- Preposition meaning 'at', 'on', or 'to'.
- planmäßigen
- Adjective meaning scheduled or according to plan.
- Abfahrtszeit
- Scheduled departure time for transport.
- abfahren
- To depart, to leave a place by vehicle.
- würden
- Conditional form of werden; would do something.
- Der
- Definite article 'the' for masculine nouns.
- war
- Past tense of sein; was, singular past tense.
- dass
- Subordinating conjunction meaning 'that' in clauses.
- Westen
- The west, a cardinal direction.
- verließen
- Past tense of verlassen; left or departed from.
- Osten
- The east, a cardinal direction.
- eintraten
- Past tense of eintreten; entered or stepped into.
- westlichste
- Superlative of westlich; the most westerly point.
- prächtigen
- Adjective meaning magnificent, splendid, or grand.
- Brücken
- Bridges, structures spanning water or gaps.
- über
- Preposition meaning 'over', 'above', or 'about'.
- Donau
- The Danube, a major European river.
- hier
- Adverb meaning 'here', at this place.
- edler
- Comparative of edel; nobler or more distinguished.
- Breite
- Width or breadth, the measurement across something.
- Tiefe
- Depth, the measurement from surface downward.
- ist
- Third person singular of sein; is, present tense.
- führte
- Past tense of führen; led or guided someone.
- uns
- Personal pronoun 'us', accusative/dative first person plural.
- Überlieferungen
- Traditions, legends, or handed-down historical accounts.
- türkischer
- Adjective meaning Turkish, relating to Turkey.
- Herrschaft
- Rule, dominion, or power over people or territory.
- Wir
- Personal pronoun 'we', first person plural.
- fuhren
- Past tense of fahren; drove or traveled by vehicle.
- ziemlich
- Adverb meaning fairly, quite, or rather.
- pünktlich
- Adjective meaning punctual, on time.
- ab
- Separable verb prefix meaning off or away.
- kamen
- Past tense of kommen; came or arrived.
- Einbruch
- Onset or break-in; Einbruch der Dunkelheit means nightfall.
- Dunkelheit
- Darkness, the absence of light.
- Hier
- Adverb meaning 'here', at this location.
- übernachtete
- Past tense of übernachten; stayed overnight somewhere.
- im
- Contraction of 'in dem'; in the.
- Hotel
- Hotel, a building providing paid lodging.
- Zum
- Contraction of 'zu dem'; to the, for the.
- Abendessen
- Evening meal, dinner, supper.
- oder
- Conjunction meaning 'or', presenting an alternative.
- vielmehr
- Adverb meaning rather or more precisely.
- zum
- Contraction of 'zu dem'; to the, for the.
- Nachtmahl
- Supper or evening meal, Austrian/Southern German term.
- Huhn
- Chicken, a common domestic poultry bird.
- das
- Definite article 'the' for neuter nouns; or 'that'.
- auf
- Preposition meaning 'on', 'onto', or 'upon'.
- irgendeine
- Indefinite pronoun meaning some kind of or any.
- Weise
- Way, manner, or method of doing something.
- mit
- Preposition meaning 'with' or 'together with'.
- rotem
- Dative form of rot; red, describing color.
- Paprika
- Paprika spice or bell pepper, used in cooking.
- zubereitet
- Past participle of zubereiten; prepared or cooked food.
- sehr
- Adverb meaning very, to a great degree.
- gut
- Adjective meaning good, of high quality.
- durstig
- Adjective meaning thirsty, needing to drink.
- machend
- Present participle of machen; making or causing something.
- Notiz
- Note, a brief written record or reminder.
- Rezept
- Recipe or prescription, instructions for preparing food.
- für
- Preposition meaning 'for' someone or something.
- besorgen
- To obtain, get, or procure something for someone.
- Meine
- Possessive pronoun 'my' for feminine or plural nouns.
- Grundkenntnisse
- Basic knowledge or fundamental skills in a subject.
- des
- Genitive definite article 'of the' for masculine/neuter.
- Deutschen
- The German language or German people.
- erwiesen
- Past participle of erweisen; proved or turned out to be.
- sich
- Reflexive pronoun meaning oneself, himself, herself.
- als
- Conjunction meaning 'as' or 'when'; comparative particle.
- nützlich
- Adjective meaning useful, helpful, or practical.
- tatsächlich
- Adverb meaning actually, indeed, or in fact.
- weiß
- Present tense of wissen; knows; also means white.
- ohne
- Preposition meaning without, lacking something.
- sie
- Personal pronoun meaning she, they, or formal you.
- zurechtgekommen
- Past participle of zurechtkommen; managed or coped successfully.
- wäre
- Subjunctive form of sein; would be or were.
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