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English → Chinese CHAPTER I Level 7/10

JONATHAN HARKER'S JOURNAL

乔纳森·哈克的日记

(_Kept in shorthand._)

(以速记记录。)

_3 May. Bistritz._--Left Munich at 8:35 P. M., on 1st May, arriving at Vienna early next morning; should have arrived at 6:46, but train was an hour late.

5月3日,比斯特里茨。——5月1日晚上8点35分离开慕尼黑,次日清晨抵达维也纳;原本应于6点46分到达,但火车晚点了一个小时。

Buda-Pesth seems a wonderful place, from the glimpse which I got of it from the train and the little I could walk through the streets.

从火车上匆匆一瞥以及在街道上短暂的漫步来看,布达佩斯似乎是一个令人叹为观止的地方。

I feared to go very far from the station, as we had arrived late and would start as near the correct time as possible.

我不敢离车站太远,因为我们到达时已经晚了,还要尽量按时出发。

The impression I had was that we were leaving the West and entering the East; the most western of splendid bridges over the Danube, which is here of noble width and depth, took us among the traditions of Turkish rule.

我的感觉是,我们正在离开西方,踏入东方;横跨多瑙河最西端的那座壮丽桥梁——这里的多瑙河宽阔而深邃——将我们带入了土耳其统治的历史传统之中。

We left in pretty good time, and came after nightfall to Klausenburgh.

我们出发得颇为及时,入夜后抵达了克劳森堡。

Here I stopped for the night at the Hotel Royale.

我在此地的皇家酒店住了一晚。

I had for dinner, or rather supper, a chicken done up some way with red pepper, which was very good but thirsty.

我吃了晚餐,或者说是夜宵,是一道用红椒烹制的鸡肉,味道极好,但令人口渴。

(_Mem._, get recipe for Mina.)

(备忘:为米娜取得食谱。)

I asked the waiter, and he said it was called "paprika hendl," and that, as it was a national dish, I should be able to get it anywhere along the Carpathians.

我询问了服务员,他说这道菜叫做"辣椒鸡",并说这是一道民族菜肴,在喀尔巴阡山脉沿途任何地方都能吃到。

I found my smattering of German very useful here; indeed, I don't know how I should be able to get on without it.

我发现自己那点粗浅的德语在这里非常有用;说真的,若是没有它,我真不知道该如何应付。

Vocabulary

de — Possessive or attributive particle linking nouns.
日记
rìjì — Diary; a personal daily written record.
yǐ — Using; by means of a method or tool.
速记
sùjì — Shorthand; rapid note-taking using abbreviated symbols.
记录
jìlù — To record; written account of events or information.
yuè — Month; also means moon in Chinese.
rì — Day; date; also means sun in Chinese.
晚上
wǎnshang — Evening; nighttime hours of the day.
diǎn — O'clock; used to indicate time of day.
fēn — Minute; unit of time equal to sixty seconds.
离开
líkāi — To leave; to depart from a place.
次日
cìrì — The next day; the following day.
清晨
qīngchén — Early morning; the quiet hours after dawn.
抵达
dǐdá — To arrive at; to reach a destination.
原本
yuánběn — Originally; as originally planned or expected.
应于
yīng yú — Should arrive at; ought to be at a time.
到达
dàodá — To arrive; to reach a place or destination.
dàn — But; however; introduces a contrasting statement.
火车
huǒchē — Train; a railway vehicle for transporting passengers.
晚点
wǎndiǎn — To be delayed; running behind the scheduled time.
le — Particle indicating completed action or changed state.
一个
yī gè — One; a single unit of something.
小时
xiǎoshí — Hour; a unit of time equal to sixty minutes.
cóng — From; starting point of movement or time.
火车上
huǒchē shàng — On the train; aboard a railway vehicle.
匆匆
cōngcōng — Hurriedly; in a rushed and hasty manner.
一瞥
yī piē — A quick glance; a brief look at something.
以及
yǐjí — As well as; and also; in addition to.
zài — At; in; on; indicates location or ongoing action.
街道上
jiēdào shàng — On the street; along a road in a city.
短暂
duǎnzàn — Brief; of short duration; fleeting moment of time.
漫步
màn bù — To stroll; to walk leisurely without a hurry.
来看
lái kàn — It seems; judging from; based on observation.
似乎
sìhū — It seems; apparently; gives impression of something.
shì — Is; to be; linking verb for identification.
令人
lìng rén — To make one feel; causing a certain emotion.
叹为观止
tàn wéi guān zhǐ — Breathtaking; so impressive it leaves one speechless.
地方
dìfang — Place; location; a specific area or region.
wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun.
不敢
bù gǎn — Dare not; do not have the courage to.
lí — Away from; at a distance from something.
车站
chēzhàn — Station; a stop for trains or buses.
太远
tài yuǎn — Too far; excessively distant from a point.
因为
yīnwèi — Because; for the reason that something occurred.
我们
wǒmen — We; us; first-person plural pronoun.
shí — When; at the time of a certain moment.
已经
yǐjīng — Already; something has happened before now.
晚了
wǎn le — Late; behind schedule; delayed beyond expected time.
还要
hái yào — Still need to; must also do something else.
尽量
jǐnliàng — As much as possible; to the greatest extent.
按时
àn shí — On time; according to the scheduled timetable.
出发
chūfā — To depart; to set off on a journey.
感觉
gǎnjué — To feel; a sensation or emotional impression.
正在
zhèngzài — In the process of; currently doing an action.
西方
xīfāng — The West; western direction or Western civilization.
踏入
tà rù — To step into; to enter a place physically.
东方
dōngfāng — The East; eastern direction or Eastern civilization.
横跨
héngkuà — To span across; to stretch over a wide area.
最西端
zuì xīduān — The westernmost point; farthest extent toward the west.
那座
nà zuò — That (bridge/mountain); classifier for large structures.
壮丽
zhuànglì — Magnificent; grand and beautiful in appearance.
桥梁
qiáoliáng — Bridge; a structure spanning a river or gap.
这里
zhèlǐ — Here; this place; indicating current location.
宽阔
kuānkuò — Wide; broad; spacious in extent or dimension.
ér — And; yet; connecting contrasting or parallel clauses.
深邃
shēnsuì — Deep; profound; having great depth or mystery.
jiāng — Will; about to; also means to bring or take.
带入
dài rù — To bring into; to lead someone into a place.
统治
tǒngzhì — To rule; to govern; political control over territory.
历史
lìshǐ — History; the record of past events and people.
传统
chuántǒng — Tradition; customs passed down through generations.
之中
zhī zhōng — Within; in the midst of something or a group.
de — Structural particle linking verb to degree complement.
颇为
pō wéi — Quite; rather; to a considerable or notable degree.
及时
jíshí — In time; timely; done without delay when needed.
入夜
rù yè — After nightfall; when darkness begins at evening.
hòu — After; behind; following in time or position.
此地
cǐ dì — This place; here; the current location mentioned.
皇家
huángjiā — Royal; imperial; relating to a king or monarchy.
酒店
jiǔdiàn — Hotel; an establishment providing lodging and meals.
住了
zhù le — Stayed; lodged; spent time at a place.
一晚
yī wǎn — One night; a single overnight stay.
吃了
chī le — Ate; consumed food at a meal.
晚餐
wǎncān — Dinner; the evening meal of the day.
或者
huòzhě — Or; alternatively; used to present another option.
说是
shuō shì — Or rather; to be more precise about something.
夜宵
yèxiāo — Late-night snack; food eaten late at night.
一道
yī dào — One dish; a single course of a meal.
yòng — Using; made with; prepared with an ingredient.
红椒
hóngjiāo — Red pepper; paprika; a red chili or capsicum.
烹制
pēngzhì — To cook; to prepare food using culinary techniques.
鸡肉
jīròu — Chicken meat; poultry used as a food ingredient.
味道
wèidao — Taste; flavor; the sensory quality of food.
极好
jí hǎo — Extremely good; excellent; of the highest quality.
口渴
kǒukě — Thirsty; feeling a need to drink water.
备忘
bèiwàng — Reminder note; memo to remember something important.
wèi — For; on behalf of; for the sake of someone.
取得
qǔdé — To obtain; to acquire; to get something successfully.
食谱
shípǔ — Recipe; a set of cooking instructions for a dish.
询问
xúnwèn — To inquire; to ask questions to get information.
服务员
fúwùyuán — Waiter; a person serving customers in a restaurant.
tā — He; him; third-person singular masculine pronoun.
shuō — To say; to speak; to express in words.
这道
zhè dào — This dish; this particular course of a meal.
cài — Dish; vegetable; a prepared food course or item.
叫做
jiàozuò — Is called; is named; to be known by a name.
辣椒鸡
làjiāo jī — Paprika chicken; chicken cooked with chili peppers.
bìng — And; furthermore; moreover; connecting related clauses.
zhè — This; indicating something nearby or just mentioned.
民族
mínzú — Ethnic group; nationality; a people sharing culture.
菜肴
càiyáo — Dishes; cooked food; prepared culinary offerings.
沿途
yán tú — Along the way; throughout a journey or route.
任何
rènhé — Any; whatever; used before nouns for generalization.
都能
dōu néng — All can; everyone is able to do something.
吃到
chī dào — To be able to eat; to find and eat something.
发现
fāxiàn — To discover; to find out; to realize something.
自己
zìjǐ — Oneself; self; referring back to the subject.
那点
nà diǎn — That little bit; that small amount of something.
粗浅
cūqiǎn — Rudimentary; superficial; having only basic knowledge.
德语
Déyǔ — German language; the language spoken in Germany.
非常
fēicháng — Very; extremely; to a great or unusual degree.
有用
yǒuyòng — Useful; helpful; serving a practical purpose.
说真的
shuō zhēn de — Honestly speaking; to tell the truth frankly.
若是
ruò shì — If; supposing that; used for hypothetical conditions.
没有
méiyǒu — Don't have; there is not; negates possession or existence.
tā — It; third-person singular pronoun for objects or animals.
zhēn — Really; truly; genuinely; used for emphasis.
不知道
bù zhīdào — Don't know; to be unaware of something.
gāi — Should; ought to; indicates what is appropriate.
如何
rúhé — How; in what way; by what means or method.
应付
yìngfu — To cope with; to deal with a difficult situation.
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