Dracula — Page 1
JONATHAN HARKER'S JOURNAL
乔纳森·哈克的日记
(_Kept in shorthand._)
(以速记记录。)
_3 May. Bistritz._--Left Munich at 8:35 P. M., on 1st May, arriving at Vienna early next morning; should have arrived at 6:46, but train was an hour late.
5月3日,比斯特里茨。——5月1日晚上8点35分离开慕尼黑,次日清晨抵达维也纳;原本应于6点46分到达,但火车晚点了一个小时。
Buda-Pesth seems a wonderful place, from the glimpse which I got of it from the train and the little I could walk through the streets.
从火车上匆匆一瞥以及在街道上短暂的漫步来看,布达佩斯似乎是一个令人叹为观止的地方。
I feared to go very far from the station, as we had arrived late and would start as near the correct time as possible.
我不敢离车站太远,因为我们到达时已经晚了,还要尽量按时出发。
The impression I had was that we were leaving the West and entering the East; the most western of splendid bridges over the Danube, which is here of noble width and depth, took us among the traditions of Turkish rule.
我的感觉是,我们正在离开西方,踏入东方;横跨多瑙河最西端的那座壮丽桥梁——这里的多瑙河宽阔而深邃——将我们带入了土耳其统治的历史传统之中。
We left in pretty good time, and came after nightfall to Klausenburgh.
我们出发得颇为及时,入夜后抵达了克劳森堡。
Here I stopped for the night at the Hotel Royale.
我在此地的皇家酒店住了一晚。
I had for dinner, or rather supper, a chicken done up some way with red pepper, which was very good but thirsty.
我吃了晚餐,或者说是夜宵,是一道用红椒烹制的鸡肉,味道极好,但令人口渴。
(_Mem._, get recipe for Mina.)
(备忘:为米娜取得食谱。)
I asked the waiter, and he said it was called "paprika hendl," and that, as it was a national dish, I should be able to get it anywhere along the Carpathians.
我询问了服务员,他说这道菜叫做"辣椒鸡",并说这是一道民族菜肴,在喀尔巴阡山脉沿途任何地方都能吃到。
I found my smattering of German very useful here; indeed, I don't know how I should be able to get on without it.
我发现自己那点粗浅的德语在这里非常有用;说真的,若是没有它,我真不知道该如何应付。
Vocabulary
- 的
- de — Possessive or attributive particle linking nouns.
- 日记
- rìjì — Diary; a personal daily written record.
- 以
- yǐ — Using; by means of a method or tool.
- 速记
- sùjì — Shorthand; rapid note-taking using abbreviated symbols.
- 记录
- jìlù — To record; written account of events or information.
- 月
- yuè — Month; also means moon in Chinese.
- 日
- rì — Day; date; also means sun in Chinese.
- 晚上
- wǎnshang — Evening; nighttime hours of the day.
- 点
- diǎn — O'clock; used to indicate time of day.
- 分
- fēn — Minute; unit of time equal to sixty seconds.
- 离开
- líkāi — To leave; to depart from a place.
- 次日
- cìrì — The next day; the following day.
- 清晨
- qīngchén — Early morning; the quiet hours after dawn.
- 抵达
- dǐdá — To arrive at; to reach a destination.
- 原本
- yuánběn — Originally; as originally planned or expected.
- 应于
- yīng yú — Should arrive at; ought to be at a time.
- 到达
- dàodá — To arrive; to reach a place or destination.
- 但
- dàn — But; however; introduces a contrasting statement.
- 火车
- huǒchē — Train; a railway vehicle for transporting passengers.
- 晚点
- wǎndiǎn — To be delayed; running behind the scheduled time.
- 了
- le — Particle indicating completed action or changed state.
- 一个
- yī gè — One; a single unit of something.
- 小时
- xiǎoshí — Hour; a unit of time equal to sixty minutes.
- 从
- cóng — From; starting point of movement or time.
- 火车上
- huǒchē shàng — On the train; aboard a railway vehicle.
- 匆匆
- cōngcōng — Hurriedly; in a rushed and hasty manner.
- 一瞥
- yī piē — A quick glance; a brief look at something.
- 以及
- yǐjí — As well as; and also; in addition to.
- 在
- zài — At; in; on; indicates location or ongoing action.
- 街道上
- jiēdào shàng — On the street; along a road in a city.
- 短暂
- duǎnzàn — Brief; of short duration; fleeting moment of time.
- 漫步
- màn bù — To stroll; to walk leisurely without a hurry.
- 来看
- lái kàn — It seems; judging from; based on observation.
- 似乎
- sìhū — It seems; apparently; gives impression of something.
- 是
- shì — Is; to be; linking verb for identification.
- 令人
- lìng rén — To make one feel; causing a certain emotion.
- 叹为观止
- tàn wéi guān zhǐ — Breathtaking; so impressive it leaves one speechless.
- 地方
- dìfang — Place; location; a specific area or region.
- 我
- wǒ — I; me; first-person singular pronoun.
- 不敢
- bù gǎn — Dare not; do not have the courage to.
- 离
- lí — Away from; at a distance from something.
- 车站
- chēzhàn — Station; a stop for trains or buses.
- 太远
- tài yuǎn — Too far; excessively distant from a point.
- 因为
- yīnwèi — Because; for the reason that something occurred.
- 我们
- wǒmen — We; us; first-person plural pronoun.
- 时
- shí — When; at the time of a certain moment.
- 已经
- yǐjīng — Already; something has happened before now.
- 晚了
- wǎn le — Late; behind schedule; delayed beyond expected time.
- 还要
- hái yào — Still need to; must also do something else.
- 尽量
- jǐnliàng — As much as possible; to the greatest extent.
- 按时
- àn shí — On time; according to the scheduled timetable.
- 出发
- chūfā — To depart; to set off on a journey.
- 感觉
- gǎnjué — To feel; a sensation or emotional impression.
- 正在
- zhèngzài — In the process of; currently doing an action.
- 西方
- xīfāng — The West; western direction or Western civilization.
- 踏入
- tà rù — To step into; to enter a place physically.
- 东方
- dōngfāng — The East; eastern direction or Eastern civilization.
- 横跨
- héngkuà — To span across; to stretch over a wide area.
- 最西端
- zuì xīduān — The westernmost point; farthest extent toward the west.
- 那座
- nà zuò — That (bridge/mountain); classifier for large structures.
- 壮丽
- zhuànglì — Magnificent; grand and beautiful in appearance.
- 桥梁
- qiáoliáng — Bridge; a structure spanning a river or gap.
- 这里
- zhèlǐ — Here; this place; indicating current location.
- 宽阔
- kuānkuò — Wide; broad; spacious in extent or dimension.
- 而
- ér — And; yet; connecting contrasting or parallel clauses.
- 深邃
- shēnsuì — Deep; profound; having great depth or mystery.
- 将
- jiāng — Will; about to; also means to bring or take.
- 带入
- dài rù — To bring into; to lead someone into a place.
- 统治
- tǒngzhì — To rule; to govern; political control over territory.
- 历史
- lìshǐ — History; the record of past events and people.
- 传统
- chuántǒng — Tradition; customs passed down through generations.
- 之中
- zhī zhōng — Within; in the midst of something or a group.
- 得
- de — Structural particle linking verb to degree complement.
- 颇为
- pō wéi — Quite; rather; to a considerable or notable degree.
- 及时
- jíshí — In time; timely; done without delay when needed.
- 入夜
- rù yè — After nightfall; when darkness begins at evening.
- 后
- hòu — After; behind; following in time or position.
- 此地
- cǐ dì — This place; here; the current location mentioned.
- 皇家
- huángjiā — Royal; imperial; relating to a king or monarchy.
- 酒店
- jiǔdiàn — Hotel; an establishment providing lodging and meals.
- 住了
- zhù le — Stayed; lodged; spent time at a place.
- 一晚
- yī wǎn — One night; a single overnight stay.
- 吃了
- chī le — Ate; consumed food at a meal.
- 晚餐
- wǎncān — Dinner; the evening meal of the day.
- 或者
- huòzhě — Or; alternatively; used to present another option.
- 说是
- shuō shì — Or rather; to be more precise about something.
- 夜宵
- yèxiāo — Late-night snack; food eaten late at night.
- 一道
- yī dào — One dish; a single course of a meal.
- 用
- yòng — Using; made with; prepared with an ingredient.
- 红椒
- hóngjiāo — Red pepper; paprika; a red chili or capsicum.
- 烹制
- pēngzhì — To cook; to prepare food using culinary techniques.
- 鸡肉
- jīròu — Chicken meat; poultry used as a food ingredient.
- 味道
- wèidao — Taste; flavor; the sensory quality of food.
- 极好
- jí hǎo — Extremely good; excellent; of the highest quality.
- 口渴
- kǒukě — Thirsty; feeling a need to drink water.
- 备忘
- bèiwàng — Reminder note; memo to remember something important.
- 为
- wèi — For; on behalf of; for the sake of someone.
- 取得
- qǔdé — To obtain; to acquire; to get something successfully.
- 食谱
- shípǔ — Recipe; a set of cooking instructions for a dish.
- 询问
- xúnwèn — To inquire; to ask questions to get information.
- 服务员
- fúwùyuán — Waiter; a person serving customers in a restaurant.
- 他
- tā — He; him; third-person singular masculine pronoun.
- 说
- shuō — To say; to speak; to express in words.
- 这道
- zhè dào — This dish; this particular course of a meal.
- 菜
- cài — Dish; vegetable; a prepared food course or item.
- 叫做
- jiàozuò — Is called; is named; to be known by a name.
- 辣椒鸡
- làjiāo jī — Paprika chicken; chicken cooked with chili peppers.
- 并
- bìng — And; furthermore; moreover; connecting related clauses.
- 这
- zhè — This; indicating something nearby or just mentioned.
- 民族
- mínzú — Ethnic group; nationality; a people sharing culture.
- 菜肴
- càiyáo — Dishes; cooked food; prepared culinary offerings.
- 沿途
- yán tú — Along the way; throughout a journey or route.
- 任何
- rènhé — Any; whatever; used before nouns for generalization.
- 都能
- dōu néng — All can; everyone is able to do something.
- 吃到
- chī dào — To be able to eat; to find and eat something.
- 发现
- fāxiàn — To discover; to find out; to realize something.
- 自己
- zìjǐ — Oneself; self; referring back to the subject.
- 那点
- nà diǎn — That little bit; that small amount of something.
- 粗浅
- cūqiǎn — Rudimentary; superficial; having only basic knowledge.
- 德语
- Déyǔ — German language; the language spoken in Germany.
- 非常
- fēicháng — Very; extremely; to a great or unusual degree.
- 有用
- yǒuyòng — Useful; helpful; serving a practical purpose.
- 说真的
- shuō zhēn de — Honestly speaking; to tell the truth frankly.
- 若是
- ruò shì — If; supposing that; used for hypothetical conditions.
- 没有
- méiyǒu — Don't have; there is not; negates possession or existence.
- 它
- tā — It; third-person singular pronoun for objects or animals.
- 真
- zhēn — Really; truly; genuinely; used for emphasis.
- 不知道
- bù zhīdào — Don't know; to be unaware of something.
- 该
- gāi — Should; ought to; indicates what is appropriate.
- 如何
- rúhé — How; in what way; by what means or method.
- 应付
- yìngfu — To cope with; to deal with a difficult situation.
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