Enquire within upon everything: The great Victorian-era domestic standby — Page 2

Vocabulary

LA

Feminine definite article meaning 'the' in French.

VIE

Life; the state of being alive.

DOUBLÉE

Doubled; increased twofold in amount or value.

PAR

By, through, or per; indicates means or agency.

L'

Contracted definite article used before vowel sounds.

ÉCONOMIE

Economy or saving; efficient use of resources.

DU

Contracted form of 'de le,' meaning 'of the.'

TEMPS

Time or weather; a fundamental concept in French.

Chacune

Each one (feminine); refers to every individual item.

de

Of, from, or about; a very common preposition.

ces

These or those; demonstrative adjective for plural nouns.

deux

Two; the number 2 in French.

Œuvres

Works or literary creations; artistic or written productions.

séparément

Separately; in a distinct or independent manner.

relié

Bound; referring to a hardcover or bound book.

CHOSES

Things; objects or matters of general reference.

MERVEILLEUSES

Marvelous or wonderful; extraordinarily impressive or astonishing.

DE

Of or from; essential French preposition of possession.

TOUTES

All (feminine plural); every one without exception.

LES

Plural definite article meaning 'the' for all genders.

NATIONS

Nations; sovereign countries or large communities of people.

Deux

Two; the cardinal number 2 in French.

Séries

Series; a sequence of related books or items.

chacune

Each one (feminine); every individual item in a group.

LE

Masculine definite article meaning 'the' in French.

POTEAU

Post or pole; an upright structural or signpost element.

INDICATEUR

Indicator or signpost; something that points or directs.

HISTORIQUE

Historical; relating to or concerning past events.

MÊME

Same or even; used for emphasis or comparison.

ÉDITEUR

Publisher or editor; one who publishes or edits works.

HISTOIRE

History or story; account of past or fictional events.

PROGRÈS

Progress; forward movement or improvement over time.

EN

In or to; preposition indicating location or manner.

GRANDE-BRETAGNE

Great Britain; island nation comprising England, Scotland, Wales.

VOILÀ

There it is; used to present or indicate something.

OU

Or; conjunction presenting an alternative between two options.

ENSEIGNEMENT

Teaching or instruction; the act of imparting knowledge.

SIMPLE

Simple or easy; not complicated or complex in nature.

Relié

Bound; describes a book in hardcover or bound form.

tranches

Slices or edges; also refers to book page edges.

dorées

Gilded or golden; covered or decorated with gold.

PROMENADES

Walks or strolls; leisurely trips taken on foot.

À

To, at, or in; essential French preposition of direction.

ÉTRANGER

Abroad or foreigner; relating to foreign lands or people.

ET

And; basic coordinating conjunction joining words or clauses.

SOIRÉES

Evenings or evening parties; social gatherings held at night.

MAISON

House or home; a place where people live.

TRAVAIL

Work or labor; activity done for a purpose or pay.

ÉLÉGANT

Elegant; graceful, stylish, and refined in appearance.

POUR

For or in order to; indicates purpose or intention.

DOIGTS

Fingers; the digits of the human hand.

DÉLICATS

Delicate; fine, subtle, or requiring careful handling.

PHILOSOPHIE

Philosophy; the study of fundamental questions about existence.

GAIETÉ

Gaiety or cheerfulness; a state of lively happiness.

UNIES

United or combined; joined together in harmony or purpose.

PLUME

Pen or feather; instrument used historically for writing.

CRAYON

Pencil; a writing instrument with a graphite core.

MANUEL

Manual or handbook; a practical guide or reference book.

PRATIQUE

Practical; useful and applicable to real-life situations.

COMMERCE

Commerce or trade; buying and selling of goods.

GUIDE

Guide; a book or person providing direction and information.

COMMERÇANT

Merchant or trader; a person engaged in buying and selling.

UN

One or a; indefinite article or the number one.

ORACLE

Oracle; a source of wise advice or authoritative guidance.

CUISINE

Kitchen or cooking; the art and practice of preparing food.

TOUS

All or everyone (masculine plural); every single one.

PRÉFACE

Preface; an introductory section at the start of a book.

S'

Reflexive pronoun 'se' contracted before a vowel sound.

il

He or it; third-person masculine singular subject pronoun.

se

Himself, herself, itself; reflexive pronoun for third person.

trouve

Finds or is located; present tense of 'trouver.'

parmi

Among; a preposition indicating inclusion within a group.

mes

My (plural); first-person plural possessive adjective.

Lecteurs

Readers; people who read books or written material.

quelqu'

Someone; indefinite pronoun referring to an unspecified person.

un

One or a; masculine indefinite article or numeral.

qui

Who or which; relative or interrogative pronoun in French.

ayant

Having; present participle of 'avoir,' indicating possession.

parcouru

Browsed or gone through; past participle of 'parcourir.'

les

The (plural); definite article for masculine and feminine nouns.

pages

Pages; individual sheets or numbered sides of a book.

d'

Of or from; contracted form of 'de' before vowels.

ait

Has (subjunctive); third-person singular of 'avoir' in subjunctive.

hâtivement

Hastily; done in a hurried or rushed manner.

jugées

Judged or deemed; feminine plural past participle of 'juger.'

confuses

Confused or muddled; lacking clarity or logical organization.

et

And; a basic coordinating conjunction in French.

mal

Badly or poorly; adverb indicating something done incorrectly.

organisées

Organized (feminine plural); arranged in a structured manner.

qu'

That or which; conjunction contracted before a vowel.

reporte

Refers or turns back; present tense of 'reporter.'

immédiatement

Immediately; without any delay, right away.

à

To, at, in; a fundamental French preposition.

INDEX

Index; an alphabetical list at the back of a book.

la

The (feminine singular); definite article in French.

page

Page; a single side of a leaf in a book.

garde

Keeps or guards; present tense of 'garder.'

jamais

Never or ever; adverb negating or emphasizing frequency.

le

The (masculine singular); most common French definite article.

silence

Silence; complete absence of sound or noise.

est

Is; third-person singular present tense of 'être.'

pour

For or in order to; indicates purpose or destination.

vaste

Vast or extensive; very large in scale or scope.

ensemble

Together or whole; a complete group of related elements.

conseils

Advice or tips; recommendations given to guide someone.

utiles

Useful; serving a practical purpose or benefit.

recettes

Recipes or remedies; instructions for cooking or preparing things.

remplissent

Fill; third-person plural present tense of 'remplir.'

ce

This or that; demonstrative adjective or pronoun in French.

volume

Volume; a book or one book in a series.

que

That, which, or than; versatile conjunction and pronoun.

l'

The; contracted definite article before a vowel sound.

ANNUAIRE

Directory or yearbook; annual reference publication listing information.

grand

Grand or large; describing something big or important.

rassemblement

Gathering or assembly; a collection of people or things.

maisons

Houses or households; plural of 'maison.'

personnes

People or persons; individuals in a group or population.

Londres

London; the capital city of England and the UK.

Personne

Person or nobody; can mean an individual or no one.

étant

Being; present participle of 'être,' indicating a state.

étranger

Stranger or foreigner; someone unfamiliar or from another country.

n'

Not; contracted negative particle used before a vowel.

irait

Would go; conditional tense of 'aller,' third-person singular.

courir

To run; an infinitive verb indicating rapid movement.

en

In or while; preposition or pronoun with various uses.

demandant

Asking; present participle of 'demander,' seeking information.

M.

Monsieur; French abbreviation for Mister, a title of address.

Mais

But; a conjunction introducing a contrast or exception.

souvenant

Remembering; present participle of 'se souvenir,' recalling.

du

Of the (masculine); contracted form of 'de le.'

prénom

First name; the given name as opposed to surname.

profession

Profession or occupation; a person's job or career.

personne

Person; an individual human being.

recherchée

Sought or searched for; feminine past participle of 'rechercher.'

tournerait

Would turn; conditional tense of 'tourner,' third-person singular.

vers

Toward; a preposition indicating direction or approximation.

retrouverait

Would find again; conditional of 'retrouver,' third-person singular.

Comme

Like or as; conjunction or preposition for comparison.

une

A or an (feminine); indefinite article in French.

maison

House or home; a building where people live.

chaque

Each or every; adjective indicating every individual item.

paragraphe

Paragraph; a distinct section of text in writing.

a

Has; third-person singular present tense of 'avoir.'

son

His, her, its; third-person singular possessive adjective.

numéro

Number; a figure identifying or ordering something.

expliquera

Will explain; future tense of 'expliquer,' third-person singular.

quels

Which (masculine plural); interrogative or relative adjective.

Faits

Facts; true pieces of information or verified events.

Conseils

Advice or councils; guidance or recommendations given to someone.

Instructions

Instructions; directions explaining how to do something.

habitent

Live or reside; third-person plural of 'habiter.'