Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 430

Vocabulary

그는

geu-neun — He; third person singular masculine subject marker

안내인으로서

an-nae-in-eu-ro-seo — As a guide; in the capacity of a guide

많은

man-eun — Many; a large number or amount of something

돈을

don-eul — Money; object form of the word for money

벌

beol — To earn; stem form meaning to make money

수도

su-do — Also can; possibility marker combined with also

있었다

i-sseo-ssda — There was; past tense of to exist or have

그의

geu-ui — His; possessive form of the third person pronoun

삼촌은

sam-chon-eun — Uncle; paternal uncle as subject of a sentence

또한

tto-han — Also; additionally; furthermore in a sentence

그에게

geu-e-ge — To him; dative form meaning directed toward him

통

tong — Barrel; cylindrical wooden container for liquids

만드는

man-deu-neun — Making; present participial form of to make

기술을

gi-sul-eul — Skill; technique as the object of a verb

가르쳐

ga-reu-chyeo — Taught; informal connective form of to teach

주었지만

ju-eot-ji-man — Gave but; past tense concessive meaning however

어느

eo-neu — Which; either; used before nouns for uncertainty

쪽에도

jjok-e-do — On either side; to neither direction or option

흥미가

heung-mi-ga — Interest; subject form meaning having curiosity or interest

없었다

eop-seo-ssda — There was not; past tense of to not exist

기쁨은

gi-ppeu-meun — Joy; happiness as the subject of a sentence

사냥에

sa-nyang-e — In hunting; location or focus form of hunting

있었고

i-sseo-sgo — Was in; past tense connective form of to exist

그것

geu-geot — That thing; it; third person pronoun for objects

역시

yeok-si — Also; likewise; as expected; too in a sentence

가져다

ga-jyeo-da — Bringing; connective form meaning to bring something over

주었다

ju-eot-da — Gave; past tense of to give as a favor

자신의

ja-sin-ui — One's own; possessive reflexive pronoun in Korean

신분

sin-bun — Social status; one's rank or class in society

이상을

i-sang-eul — Above; beyond a certain level as object form

바라보지

ba-ra-bo-ji — Not looking toward; negative connective of to gaze

않는다면

an-neun-da-myeon — If one does not; conditional negative verb ending

사람들이

sa-ram-deu-ri — People; plural subject form meaning people in general

말하듯이

mal-ha-deu-si — As people say; just as one would say something

매우

mae-u — Very; extremely; an adverb intensifying adjectives or verbs

좋은

jo-eun — Good; fine; pleasant as an adjective modifying nouns

배필이

bae-pil-i — Life partner; a suitable marriage partner or spouse

될

doel — Will become; future modifier form of to become

것이었다

geo-si-eot-da — Was going to be; past expectation or probability form

춤에서도

chum-e-seo-do — Even in dancing; also as a location in dance

유명한

yu-myeong-han — Famous; well-known; renowned in a particular field

파트너여서

pa-teu-neo-yeo-seo — Being a partner; causal form meaning because he was partner

소녀들은

so-nyeo-deu-reun — Girls; young females as the subject of a sentence

종종

jong-jong — Often; frequently; from time to time repeatedly

그에

geu-e — About him; locative or topic form referring to him

대해

dae-hae — About; regarding; concerning someone or something

꿈을

kkum-eul — Dream; a dream as the object of a verb

꾸었고

kku-eot-go — Dreamed and; past tense connective form of to dream

이

i — This; demonstrative pronoun indicating something nearby

소녀

so-nyeo — Girl; a young female person or maiden

저

jeo — That; demonstrative pronoun for something farther away

할

hal — To do; future modifier form of to do something

것

geot — Thing; nominalizer used to refer to actions or things

없이

eop-si — Without; lacking something as an adverbial expression

깨어

kkae-eo — Awake; connective form meaning having woken or awakened

있을

i-sseul — Being; future modifier form of to be or exist

때도

ttae-do — Even when; time marker combined with also particle

그를

geu-reul — Him; third person masculine pronoun in object form

생각하였다

saeng-gak-ha-yeot-da — Thought about; past tense of to think about someone

그가

geu-ga — He; third person masculine pronoun as subject form

춤을

chum-eul — Dance; dancing as the object of a verb

추는

chu-neun — Dancing; present participial form of to dance

동안

dong-an — During; while; a period of time something occurs

나에게

na-e-ge — To me; dative form of the first person pronoun

키스했어

ki-seu-haet-eo — Kissed me; informal past tense of to kiss someone

라고

ra-go — Quoting marker; indicates reported speech or quotation

교장

gyo-jang — Principal; head of a school or educational institution

선생님의

seon-saeng-nim-ui — Teacher's; possessive form of the honorific word teacher

딸

ttal — Daughter; a female child of a parent

가장

ga-jang — Most; best; superlative adverb meaning the greatest degree

친한

chin-han — Close; intimate; used to describe close friendships

친구에게

chin-gu-e-ge — To a friend; dative form meaning directed toward friend

말했다

mal-haet-da — Said; told; past tense of to speak or say

하지만

ha-ji-man — However; but; a conjunction indicating contrast or exception

그녀는

geu-nyeo-neun — She; third person feminine pronoun as subject form

친구에게도

chin-gu-e-ge-do — Even to a friend; dative form with additive particle

이것을

i-geo-seul — This; referring to something nearby as object form

말하지

mal-ha-ji — Say; negative connective form of to speak or tell

말았어야

mal-a-sseo-ya — Should not have; expressing regret about a past action

했다

haet-da — Did; past tense of to do as auxiliary or main verb

그런

geu-reon — Such; that kind of; used to modify following noun

비밀을

bi-mil-eul — Secret; a secret as the object of a verb

지키는

ji-ki-neun — Keeping; present participial form of to keep or guard

것은

geo-seun — The thing; nominalizer used as a topic in sentences

쉽지

swip-ji — Easy; negative connective stem meaning not easy

않다

an-ta — Is not; negation verb expressing denial or absence

비밀은

bi-mil-eun — A secret; secret information as the topic of sentence

체

che — Sieve; a straining tool used to filter substances

속의

sog-ui — Inside; possessive form meaning within or inside something

모래와

mo-rae-wa — Sand and; sand as a noun with conjunction particle

같아서

ga-ta-seo — Like; similar to; causal connective of to be like

빠져나가고

ppa-jyeo-na-ga-go — Leaks out and; connective form meaning to escape or seep

마는

ma-neun — Ends up; emphatic ending meaning inevitably it happens

것이다

geo-si-da — It is; declarative ending for explaining a situation

그리하여

geu-ri-ha-yeo — Thus; therefore; as a result; consequently linking events

곧

got — Soon; shortly; in a moment or before long

그토록

geu-to-rok — So much; to that extent; such a degree of something

용감하고

yong-gam-ha-go — Brave and; connective form of brave or courageous

선량한

seon-nyang-han — Good-natured; virtuous; morally upright and kind person

누군가에게

nu-gun-ga-e-ge — To someone; dative form of an unspecified person

키스했다는

ki-seu-haet-da-neun — That he kissed; reported past action as noun modifier

것이

geo-si — The fact that; nominalizer as subject of a sentence

알려졌다

al-lyeo-jeot-da — Became known; past passive tense meaning it was revealed

자신에게

ja-sin-e-ge — To oneself; reflexive dative form meaning toward oneself

소중한

so-jung-han — Precious; dear; something cherished and highly valued

사람에게는

sa-ram-e-ge-neun — To a person; dative topic form meaning toward someone

한

han — One; a single; numeral or modifier meaning once only

번도

beon-do — Not even once; frequency counter with additive particle

키스한

ki-seu-han — Kissed; past modifier form of to kiss someone

적이

jeo-gi — Experience of; subject form used with have/never done

아

a — Ah; oh; an interjection expressing surprise or realization

하고

ha-go — Said and; connective quotation form of to say or do

늙은

neul-geun — Old; elderly; past modifier form of to be old

사냥꾼이

sa-nyang-kkun-i — Hunter; a person who hunts animals as subject

키스를

ki-seu-reul — A kiss; kiss as the object of a verb

했다고

haet-da-go — Did; reported speech past tense meaning said he did

로

ro — With; by means of; directional or instrumental particle

시작했으니

si-jak-hae-sseu-ni — Started with; past causal connective of to begin

아마

a-ma — Probably; perhaps; an adverb expressing likelihood or guess

알파벳

al-pa-bet — Alphabet; the set of all letters in order

전체를

jeon-che-reul — The whole; entire; all of something as object form

다

da — All; entirely; completely; an adverb meaning everything

거칠

geo-chil — Will go through; future modifier meaning to pass through

모양이군

mo-yang-i-gun — It seems; looks like; exclamatory inference ending

춤에서의

chum-e-seo-ui — In dancing; possessive locative form related to dance

키스

ki-seu — Kiss; a kiss as a noun referring to the act

번이

beon-i — Times; occurrence counter as subject of a sentence

수다스러운

su-da-seu-reo-un — Talkative; gossipy; describing overly chatty mouths or people

입들이

ip-deu-ri — Mouths; plural subject form of the word for mouth

비난할

bi-nan-hal — To criticize; future modifier form of to blame someone

수

su — Possibility; ability marker used with verbs in Korean

있는

in-neun — That can; present modifier form of to exist or can

전부였다

jeon-bu-yeot-da — Was everything; past tense of to be all or total

분명히

bun-myeong-hi — Clearly; obviously; an adverb expressing certainty or clarity

키스했지만

ki-seu-haet-ji-man — Kissed but; past tense concessive form meaning although kissed

마음속

ma-eum-sok — Inside the heart; deep within one's mind or feelings

꽃이

kko-chi — Flower; subject form referring to a flower metaphorically

아니었다

a-ni-eot-da — Was not; past tense negation meaning it was not

계곡

gye-gok — Valley; a low area between hills or mountains

아래

a-rae — Below; under; indicating a position lower than something

근처

geun-cheo — Near; nearby; in the vicinity of a location

커다란

keo-da-ran — Large; big; an adjective describing something of great size

호두나무들

ho-du-na-mu-deul — Walnut trees; plural form of the word for walnut tree

사이

sa-i — Between; among; a space or interval between things

작은

ja-geun — Small; little; an adjective describing something of small size

급류가

geom-nyu-ga — Rapid stream; swift current as subject of a sentence

흐르는

heu-reu-neun — Flowing; present participial form of to flow or stream

산

san — Mountain; a large natural elevation of earth's surface

시냇가에

si-naet-ga-e — By the stream; locative form meaning at the brook side

부유한

bu-yu-han — Wealthy; rich; describing someone of great financial means

방앗간

bang-at-gan — Mill; a place where grain is ground into flour

주인이

ju-in-i — Owner; master; the proprietor as subject of sentence

살고

sal-go — Lives and; connective form of to live or reside