Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 795

Vocabulary

가장

gajang — Most; to the greatest degree or extent

아름다운

areumdaun — Beautiful, lovely, aesthetically pleasing

여인이

yeoni-i — Woman (subject marker attached)

장미

jangmi — Rose; a flowering plant with thorns

중

jung — Among, in the middle of a group

하나를

hana-reul — One (object marker attached)

꺾어

kkeogeo — Break off, snap; pluck a stem or branch

가슴속에

gaseumsoge — Inside one's chest or heart

숨겼습니다

sumgyeosseumnida — Hid, concealed something from others

그러자

geureoja — Then, thereupon; at that moment as a result

참새들은

chamsaedeureun — Sparrows (topic marker attached)

이곳이

igosi — This place (subject marker attached)

장미들의

jangmideurui — Of the roses; belonging to the roses

나라이며

naraimeо — Is the country/land and; nation (connective form)

집도

jipdo — House also; even the home

장미들을

jangmideureul — Roses (object marker attached)

위해

wihae — For the sake of; on behalf of

지어진

jieojiп — Built, constructed (passive modifier form)

것이라고

geosirago — That it is; quoting that something is the case

생각했습니다

saenggakhaesseumnida — Thought, believed something to be true

그것은

geugeoseun — That thing (topic marker attached)

그들에게

geudeurege — To them; for them

정말

jeongmal — Really, truly; used for emphasis

지나치다고

jinachidago — That it is excessive or too much

느껴졌지만

neuкkyeоjeotjiman — Was felt, but; seemed so, however

모든

modeun — All, every; referring to the entirety

사람들이

saramdeuri — People (subject marker attached)

장미에

jangmie — To/toward the rose (locative marker)

대한

daehan — Regarding, about, concerning something

사랑을

sarangeul — Love (object marker attached)

보여주었기

boyeojueotkgi — Because they showed or demonstrated

때문에

ttaemune — Because of; due to a reason or cause

그들도

geudeurdo — They also; them too

뒤처지고

dwicheojiго — Fall behind, lag behind others

싶지

sipji — Do not want to (negative desire form)

않았습니다

anasseumnida — Did not; negative past tense formal ending

하며

hamyeo — Saying, doing; while doing simultaneously

꼬리로

kkori-ro — With the tail; using one's tail

땅을

ttangeul — Ground, earth (object marker attached)

쓸고

sseulgo — Sweep, brush along a surface

한쪽

hanjjok — One side; one direction or part

눈으로

nunuro — With one's eye(s)

장미를

jangmireul — Rose (object marker attached)

깜빡이며

kkamppagimeо — While blinking or flickering repeatedly

바라보던

barabodeon — Was gazing at; used to look at

오래

orae — For a long time; a lengthy duration

바라보기도

barabogido — Even gazing at; looking at also

전에

jeone — Before; prior to a time or event

그것들이

geugeotdeuri — Those things (subject marker attached)

바로

baro — Right, exactly; immediately or precisely

옛날

yennal — Old days, long ago; former times

이웃임을

iwusinеul — That they are neighbors (object form)

확신하게

hwaksinhaке — To become certain or convinced of something

되었습니다

doeeosseumnida — Became; turned into (formal past tense)

그리고

geurigo — And; furthermore; connecting two clauses

정말로

jeongmallo — Truly, indeed; emphasizing truth of statement

그러했습니다

geeureohaesseumnida — It was indeed so; that was how it was

폐허가

pyehwaga — Ruins (subject marker attached); destroyed remains

된

doen — Became; that has become (modifier form)

집

jip — House, home; a dwelling place

근처의

geuncheoui — Nearby, in the vicinity of a place

덤불을

deombureul — Bush, thicket (object marker attached)

그렸던

geuryeotdeon — Had drawn or painted (past retrospective modifier)

화가는

hwaganeun — Painter, artist (topic marker attached)

이후에

ihue — After that; subsequently, later on

그것을

geugeoseul — That thing (object marker attached)

캐낼

kaenael — To dig out, uproot from the ground

허락을

heorageul — Permission, consent (object marker attached)

얻어

eodeo — Obtained, received; getting something from someone

건축가에게

geonchukgaege — To the architect; for the architect

주었는데

jueonnеunde — Gave, but; provided and then (connective)

그처럼

geuchoreom — Like that; in that manner or way

장미는

jangmineun — The rose (topic marker attached)

일찍이

iljjigi — Early on; never before in the past

본

bon — Seen (past modifier form of 보다)

적이

jeogi — Experience, instance of having done something

없었기

eopseotgi — Because there was not; had not existed

때문입니다

ttaemunimnida — It is because of; formal causal explanation

건축가는

geonchukganeun — The architect (topic marker attached)

묘지에

myojie — At the cemetery, graveyard (locative form)

심었고

simeotgo — Planted and; put into the ground then

그곳에서

geugoseso — From/at that place; there, in that location

아름다움

areumdaum — Beauty; the quality of being beautiful

의

ui — Possessive marker; of, belonging to

상징으로

sangjinguro — As a symbol; serving as a representation

꽃을

kkocheul — Flower (object marker attached)

피우며

piumyeo — While blooming; causing flowers to blossom

향기로운

hyanggirowun — Fragrant, sweet-smelling, pleasantly aromatic

붉은

bulgeun — Red (modifier form); crimson colored

잎을

ibeul — Leaf, petal (object marker attached)

먼

meon — Distant, far away; remote location

나라로

nararo — To a country; toward a distant land

기념품으로

ginyeompumuro — As a souvenir; to take as a memento

가져갈

gajyeogal — To take along; carry away to somewhere

수

su — Ability, possibility; can do something

있도록

itdorok — So that one can; in order to allow

내어

naeo — Put out, offer, extend toward someone

주었습니다

jueosseumnida — Gave (formal past tense); offered to someone

도시에서

dosieseo — In the city; within an urban area

자리를

jarireul — Place, seat, position (object marker attached)

잡으셨나요

jabeusyeonnaуо — Did you settle in? Have you found a place?

하고

hago — Saying; and (quoting or connecting particle)

참새들이

chamsaedeuri — Sparrows (subject marker attached)

물었습니다

mureosseumnida — Asked a question (formal past tense)

장미들은

jangmideuneun — The roses (topic marker attached)

고개를

gogaereul — Head, neck (object marker); nodding motion

끄덕였습니다

kkeudeogйeosseumnida — Nodded in agreement or acknowledgment

그들은

geudeuneun — They (topic marker attached); those people

회색빛

hoesaekbit — Gray-colored; having a gray hue or tint

이웃들을

iwutdeureul — Neighbors (object marker attached)

알아보고

arabogo — Recognized and; identify someone or something

다시

dasi — Again; once more, returning to a state

만나게

mannage — To come to meet; encounter someone again

되어

doeo — Becoming; having become (connective form)

기뻐했습니다

gippeohaesseumnida — Were happy, rejoiced about something

살아서

saraseo — Being alive; while living

피우고

piugo — Blooming and; causing to blossom then

오랜

oraen — Long-standing, old; of long duration

친구들을

chingudeureul — Friends (object marker attached)

만나고

mannago — Meet and; encounter then continue

매일

maeil — Every day; each and every day

행복한

haengbokan — Happy, joyful (modifier form)

얼굴들을

eolguldeureul — Faces (object marker attached)

보는

boneun — Seeing, looking at (present modifier form)

것이

geosi — The thing that; fact that (subject marker)

얼마나

eolmana — How much, how very; to what extent

멋진

meotjin — Wonderful, cool, splendid (modifier form)

일인지요

irinjiyo — What a thing it is; isn't it wonderful

마치

machi — Just like, as if; resembling something else

매일매일이

maeilmaeili — Every single day (subject marker attached)

축제

chukje — Festival, celebration; a joyous occasion

같습니다

gatsseumnida — It is like; seems similar to something

말했습니다

malhaesseumnida — Said, spoke (formal past tense)

네

ne — Yes; affirmative response or acknowledgment

우리의

uriui — Our; belonging to us

이웃들이에요

iutdeuri-eyo — They are our neighbors (informal polite form)

연못

yeonmot — Pond; a small body of still water

근처에서의

geuncheoeseoui — Near, in the vicinity of (possessive locative)

그들의

geudeurui — Their; belonging to them

시작이

sijagi — The beginning, start (subject marker attached)

기억납니다

gieongnamniɗa — I remember; it comes to mind clearly

그들이

geuduri — They (subject marker attached)

잘

jal — Well; in a good or proper manner

되었는지요

doeeonneunji-yo — I wonder if they turned out well