Fairy Tales of Hans Christian Andersen — Page 1526

Vocabulary

그러나

geureona — however; but; nevertheless (conjunction)

그녀는

geunyeoneun — she (topic marker attached)

고개를

gogaereul — head or neck (object marker attached)

저으며

jeoeumyeo — shaking (head) while doing something else

눈빛과

nunbitgwa — gaze or look in eyes, and…

몸짓으로

momjigeuro — by means of gesture or body language

그에게

geuege — to him (dative form)

머물지

meomulji — to stay or remain (negative infinitive form)

말아

mara — do not (imperative negative auxiliary)

달라고

dallago — requesting that someone do something for oneself

간청했다

gancheonghaetda — pleaded earnestly; implored someone sincerely

왜냐하면

waenyahamyeon — because; the reason being that

이

i — this (demonstrative determiner)

밤

bam — night; nighttime

안에

ane — inside; within (location/time marker)

자신의

jasinui — one's own (possessive form)

일을

ireul — work or task (object marker attached)

끝마쳐야

kkeutmachyeoya — must finish; have to complete entirely

한다는

handaneun — the fact that one must do

것을

geoseul — thing; fact (object marker attached)

알고

algo — knowing; and knows (connective form)

있었기

isseotgi — was (in a state); nominalized past progressive

때문이었다

ttaemuniyeotda — it was because of; it was due to

그렇지

geureochi — if not so; otherwise (conditional negative)

않으면

aneumyeon — if not; unless

그녀의

geunyeoui — her; belonging to her (possessive)

모든

modeun — all; every (determiner)

고통과

gotongwa — pain and; suffering and (conjunction attached)

눈물과

nunmulgwa — tears and (conjunction attached)

잠

jam — sleep; slumber

못

mot — cannot; unable to (negation adverb)

이룬

irun — achieved; accomplished (modifier form)

밤들이

bamdeuri — nights (plural subject marker attached)

헛된

heotdoen — vain; futile; worthless (modifier form)

것이

geosi — thing; fact (subject marker attached)

되어버릴

doeobeorил — will end up becoming; will turn into

터였다

teoyeotda — was bound to; was expected to happen

대주교는

daejugyoneun — the archbishop (topic marker attached)

그녀를

geunyeoreul — her (object marker attached)

향해

hyanghae — toward; facing (directional particle)

신랄한

sinralhan — scathing; biting; caustic (modifier form)

말을

mareul — words; speech (object marker attached)

내뱉으며

naebaeтеumyeo — spitting out words; uttering harshly while

물러갔다

mulleogatda — stepped back; withdrew; retreated away

가엾은

gayeolgeun — pitiful; poor; wretched (modifier form)

자신이

jasini — oneself (subject marker attached)

결백하다는

gyeolbaekhadaneun — the fact of being innocent; guiltless

알았고

aratgo — knew; and knew (connective past form)

부지런히

bujireonhi — diligently; industriously; with hard work

계속해

gyesokhae — continuing; carrying on (connective form)

나갔다

nagatda — went forward; proceeded; carried on

작은

jageun — small; little (modifier form)

생쥐들이

saengjwiideuri — the mice (plural subject marker attached)

바닥

badak — floor; bottom; ground

위를

wireul — above; on top of (object marker)

이리저리

irijеори — here and there; back and forth

뛰어다니며

ttwieodanimyeo — running around; scurrying about while

할

hal — can do; will do (modifier form)

수

su — ability; possibility (bound noun)

있는

inneun — existing; that exists (modifier form)

한

han — as much as; to the extent of

돕고자

dopgoja — wanting to help; in order to help

쐐기풀을

sswaegipureul — nettles (stinging plant, object marker attached)

발

bal — foot; feet

앞으로

apeuro — forward; to the front

끌어다

kkeurеода — dragging toward; pulling something over

주었다

jueotda — gave; provided (past tense)

그리고

geurigo — and; and then (additive conjunction)

지빠귀는

jippagwineun — the thrush (bird, topic marker attached)

창문의

changmunui — of the window (possessive marker)

창살

changsal — window bars; grating on a window

밖에

bakke — outside of; beyond (location marker)

앉아

anja — sitting; seated (connective form)

기운을

gieuneul — energy; spirit; vitality (object marker)

북돋워

bukdodwo — encouraging; boosting; lifting spirits

주려고

juryeogo — intending to give; in order to offer

밤새도록

bamsaedorok — throughout the whole night; all night long

최대한

choedaehan — as much as possible; to the maximum

아름답게

areumdapge — beautifully; in a beautiful manner

노래를

noraereul — song (object marker attached)

불러

bullео — singing; called out (connective form)

아직

ajik — still; yet; not yet

여명이

yeomyeongi — dawn; first light of day (subject marker)

깔린

kkallin — spread; lying across (modifier form)

시각

sigak — time; moment; point in time

해가

haega — the sun (subject marker attached)

뜨기

tteugi — rising (of the sun, nominalized form)

적어도

jeogеodo — at least; at minimum

시간

sigan — time; hour

전에

jeone — before; prior to (time marker)

열한

yeolhan — eleven (numeral modifier)

명의

myeongui — of (number of) people (counter possessive)

오빠들이

oppadeuri — older brothers (plural subject marker attached)

성문

seongmun — castle gate; city gate

앞에

apе — in front of; before (location marker)

서서

seoseo — standing; while standing (connective form)

왕

wang — king; ruler

데려가

deryeoga — take someone away; bring along (connective)

요구했다

yoguhaetda — demanded; requested; required firmly

그들은

geudeureun — they (topic marker attached)

그럴

geureol — to do so; such a thing (modifier form)

없다는

eopdaneun — the fact that it is impossible

들었다

deureotda — heard; received news (past tense)

거의

geoui — almost; nearly; practically

밤이나

bamina — practically night; as if it were night

다름없었고

dareumeopseotgo — was no different from; was just like

왕이

wangi — the king (subject marker attached)

잠들어

jamdeulео — fallen asleep; sleeping (connective form)

터라

teora — since; given that (causal connective)

감히

gamhi — daringly; boldly; presumptuously

그를

geureul — him (object marker attached)

깨울

kkaeul — to wake (someone) up (modifier form)

것이었다

geosiyeotda — it was (the fact that); it was a matter of

위협하고

wibyeopago — threatening and; intimidating and (connective)

애원했다

aewonhaetda — begged; implored; beseeched desperately

그때

geuttae — at that time; then; at that moment

경비병이

gyeongbibyangi — the guard; sentry (subject marker attached)

나타났고

natanатgo — appeared; showed up and (connective past)

심지어

simjie — even; furthermore; going so far as

자신도

jasindo — even oneself; even himself/herself

나와서

nawaseo — coming out; having come out (connective)

소란이

sorani — the commotion; uproar (subject marker)

무슨

museun — what kind of; what sort of

일인지

irinji — what the matter is; what is going on

물었다

mureotda — asked; inquired (past tense)

바로

baro — right; exactly; precisely; just then

그

geu — that; the (demonstrative determiner)

순간

sungan — moment; instant

떠올랐다

tteooratda — came to mind; floated up; rose up

오빠들은

oppadeureun — the older brothers (topic marker attached)

더

deo — more; further; anymore

이상

isang — anymore; no longer; beyond that

보이지

boiji — visible; can be seen (negative connective)

않았고

anatgo — did not; was not and (connective past)

대신

daesin — instead; in place of

마리의

mariui — (counter for animals) of (possessive marker)

야생

yasaeng — wild; untamed; living in nature

백조가

baekjoga — the swan(s) (subject marker attached)

성

seong — castle; fortress; palace

날아올랐다

naraorатda — flew up; soared; took flight upward

이제

ije — now; at this point

사람들이

saramdeuri — the people (plural subject marker attached)

마녀가

manyeoga — the witch (subject marker attached)

불태워지는

bultoewojineun — being burned; being set on fire (modifier)

보려고

boryeogo — in order to see; intending to watch

도시의

dosiui — of the city (possessive marker)

성문에서

seongmuneseo — from the city gate (location marker)

쏟아져

ssodajyeo — pouring out; streaming out (connective)

나왔다

nawatda — came out; emerged; appeared (past tense)

늙은

neulgeun — old; aged (modifier form)

말

mal — horse

마리가

mariga — (counter for animals) subject marker attached

그녀가

geunyeoga — she (subject marker attached)

수레를

sureoreul — the cart; wagon (object marker attached)

끌었다

kkeurеotda — pulled; dragged (past tense)

그녀에게

geunyeoege — to her; for her (dative form)

거친

geochin — rough; coarse; harsh (modifier form)

삼베로

sambero — made of hemp cloth (instrumental marker)

만든

mandeun — made; crafted (modifier form)

옷을

oseul — clothes; garment (object marker attached)

입혀

iphyeo — dressing someone; putting clothes on another

놓았다

noatda — placed; put; left in a state (past tense)