← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 8

English → Spanish Preface Level 7/10

At that age I became acquainted with the celebrated poets of our own country; but it was only when it had ceased to be in my power to derive its most important benefits from such a conviction that I perceived the necessity of becoming acquainted with more languages than that of my native country.

A esa edad me familiaricé con los célebres poetas de nuestro propio país; pero fue solo cuando había dejado de estar en mi poder obtener sus beneficios más importantes de tal convicción que percibí la necesidad de familiarizarme con más idiomas que el de mi país natal.

Now I am twenty-eight and am in reality more illiterate than many schoolboys of fifteen.

Ahora tengo veintiocho años y soy en realidad más ignorante que muchos escolares de quince.

It is true that I have thought more and that my daydreams are more extended and magnificent, but they want (as the painters call it) _keeping;_ and I greatly need a friend who would have sense enough not to despise me as romantic, and affection enough for me to endeavour to regulate my mind.

Es cierto que he reflexionado más y que mis ensoñaciones son más amplias y magníficas, pero les falta (como lo llaman los pintores) _coherencia;_ y necesito enormemente un amigo que tenga suficiente sensatez para no despreciarme por romántico, y suficiente afecto por mí para esforzarse en ordenar mi mente.

Well, these are useless complaints; I shall certainly find no friend on the wide ocean, nor even here in Archangel, among merchants and seamen.

Bueno, estas son quejas inútiles; ciertamente no encontraré ningún amigo en el vasto océano, ni siquiera aquí en Arcángel, entre mercaderes y marineros.

Yet some feelings, unallied to the dross of human nature, beat even in these rugged bosoms.

Sin embargo, algunos sentimientos, ajenos a la escoria de la naturaleza humana, laten incluso en estos rudos pechos.

My lieutenant, for instance, is a man of wonderful courage and enterprise; he is madly desirous of glory, or rather, to word my phrase more characteristically, of advancement in his profession.

Mi teniente, por ejemplo, es un hombre de admirable valor y determinación; está locamente ansioso de gloria, o más bien, para expresarlo de manera más precisa, de ascender en su profesión.

He is an Englishman, and in the midst of national and professional prejudices, unsoftened by cultivation, retains some of the noblest endowments of humanity.

Es inglés, y en medio de prejuicios nacionales y profesionales, no suavizados por la cultura, conserva algunos de los dones más nobles de la humanidad.

I first became acquainted with him on board a whale vessel; finding that he was unemployed in this city, I easily engaged him to assist in my enterprise.

Lo conocí por primera vez a bordo de un barco ballenero; al descubrir que estaba desempleado en esta ciudad, fácilmente lo contraté para que me ayudara en mi empresa.

Vocabulary

esa
That (feminine demonstrative adjective)
edad
Age; period of life
familiaricé
I familiarized myself; became acquainted with
célebres
Famous, celebrated, renowned individuals
poetas
Poets; writers of poetry
propio
Own; belonging to oneself
país
Country; nation
solo
Only; alone; just
dejado
Left; stopped; past participle of dejar
poder
Power; ability; to be able to
obtener
To obtain, get, acquire something
beneficios
Benefits, advantages, gains
importantes
Important; significant; of great value
tal
Such; such a; that kind of
convicción
Conviction; firm belief or persuasion
percibí
I perceived, noticed, became aware of
necesidad
Necessity; need; something required
familiarizarme
To familiarize myself; become acquainted with
idiomas
Languages; tongues spoken in different countries
natal
Native; of one's birth or origin
veintiocho
Twenty-eight; the number 28
realidad
Reality; truth; actual state of things
ignorante
Ignorant; lacking knowledge or education
escolares
Schoolchildren; students; relating to school
quince
Fifteen; the number 15
cierto
Certain; true; definitely so
reflexionado
Reflected, thought deeply about something
ensoñaciones
Daydreams; fantasies; reveries
amplias
Broad, wide, extensive, spacious
magníficas
Magnificent, splendid, wonderful, grand
falta
Lack; absence; something missing
pintores
Painters; artists who work with paint
_coherencia
Coherence; logical consistency and connection
enormemente
Enormously; greatly; to a huge degree
suficiente
Sufficient; enough; adequate amount
sensatez
Good sense; wisdom; sound judgment
despreciarme
To despise me; look down on me
romántico
Romantic; idealistic; relating to romance
afecto
Affection; fondness; warm feeling toward someone
esforzarse
To strive, make effort, try hard
ordenar
To order, arrange, organize something
mente
Mind; the thinking faculty
quejas
Complaints; grievances; expressions of dissatisfaction
inútiles
Useless; pointless; serving no purpose
ciertamente
Certainly; surely; without doubt
encontraré
I will find; future tense of encontrar
ningún
No, none, not any; negative adjective
vasto
Vast; immense; extremely large
océano
Ocean; vast body of salt water
ni
Nor, neither; negative conjunction
siquiera
Even; at least; used in negative constructions
Arcángel
Archangel; a proper name or high angel
mercaderes
Merchants; traders; people who buy and sell
marineros
Sailors; seamen; those who work on ships
embargo
Embargo; however; used in 'sin embargo' (nevertheless)
sentimientos
Feelings; emotions; sentiments
ajenos
Foreign, alien, belonging to others
escoria
Scum; dross; the worst part of something
naturaleza
Nature; the natural world or character
laten
Beat; throb; hearts or pulses beat
incluso
Even; including; as well
rudos
Rough, rude, coarse, unrefined
pechos
Chests; breasts; the front of the torso
teniente
Lieutenant; military officer rank
ejemplo
Example; model; instance illustrating something
admirable
Admirable; worthy of admiration and respect
valor
Valor; courage; bravery in difficult situations
determinación
Determination; firm resolve to achieve something
locamente
Madly; crazily; to an extreme degree
ansioso
Anxious; eager; desperately wanting something
gloria
Glory; fame; great honor and praise
expresarlo
To express it; state or communicate something
manera
Manner; way; method of doing something
precisa
Precise; exact; accurate; specific
ascender
To ascend; rise; advance in rank or position
profesión
Profession; career; one's occupation or vocation
inglés
English; relating to England or its language
medio
Half; middle; means; medium
prejuicios
Prejudices; biases; preconceived unfair opinions
nacionales
National; relating to a nation or country
profesionales
Professional; relating to one's profession
suavizados
Softened; smoothed; made milder or gentler
cultura
Culture; arts, customs, and knowledge of a society
conserva
Preserves; keeps; maintains something intact
dones
Gifts; talents; natural abilities bestowed upon someone
nobles
Noble; honorable; of high moral character
humanidad
Humanity; humankind; the human race
conocí
I met; I got to know someone
vez
Time; occasion; instance of something occurring
bordo
Board; on board a ship or vessel
barco
Ship; boat; vessel that travels on water
ballenero
Whaling ship; vessel used for hunting whales
descubrir
To discover; find out; uncover something unknown
desempleado
Unemployed; without a job
ciudad
City; large urban settlement
fácilmente
Easily; without difficulty
contraté
I hired; contracted someone for a job
ayudara
Help; past subjunctive of ayudar
empresa
Enterprise; company; business undertaking
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