← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 7

English → Spanish Preface Level 7/10

But I have one want which I have never yet been able to satisfy, and the absence of the object of which I now feel as a most severe evil, I have no friend, Margaret: when I am glowing with the enthusiasm of success, there will be none to participate my joy; if I am assailed by disappointment, no one will endeavour to sustain me in dejection.

Pero tengo una carencia que nunca he podido satisfacer, y la ausencia de aquello que la colmaría la siento ahora como un mal muy grave: no tengo ningún amigo, Margaret; cuando me inflamo con el entusiasmo del éxito, no habrá nadie que comparta mi alegría; si me asalta el desengaño, nadie se esforzará por sostenerme en el abatimiento.

I shall commit my thoughts to paper, it is true; but that is a poor medium for the communication of feeling.

Es cierto que confiaré mis pensamientos al papel; pero ese es un pobre medio para la comunicación de los sentimientos.

I desire the company of a man who could sympathise with me, whose eyes would reply to mine.

Deseo la compañía de un hombre que pudiera comprenderme, cuyos ojos respondieran a los míos.

You may deem me romantic, my dear sister, but I bitterly feel the want of a friend.

Puede que me consideres romántico, querida hermana, pero siento con amargura la falta de un amigo.

I have no one near me, gentle yet courageous, possessed of a cultivated as well as of a capacious mind, whose tastes are like my own, to approve or amend my plans.

No tengo a nadie cerca de mí, de carácter apacible pero valeroso, dotado de una mente cultivada y a la vez amplia, cuyos gustos sean como los míos, que apruebe o corrija mis planes.

How would such a friend repair the faults of your poor brother!

¡Cómo repararía tal amigo los defectos de tu pobre hermano!

I am too ardent in execution and too impatient of difficulties.

Soy demasiado ardiente en la ejecución y demasiado impaciente ante las dificultades.

But it is a still greater evil to me that I am self-educated: for the first fourteen years of my life I ran wild on a common and read nothing but our Uncle Thomas' books of voyages.

Pero es un mal aún mayor para mí el ser autodidacta: durante los primeros catorce años de mi vida corrí libremente por un páramo y no leí nada más que los libros de viajes de nuestro tío Thomas.

Vocabulary

Pero
Conjunction used to introduce a contrast or exception.
tengo
First person singular present of 'tener'; I have.
una
Indefinite article, feminine singular; a, an.
carencia
A lack or absence of something needed or desired.
que
Relative pronoun or conjunction meaning 'that' or 'which'.
nunca
Adverb meaning never; at no time.
he
Auxiliary verb; first person singular of 'haber'; I have.
podido
Past participle of 'poder'; been able to.
satisfacer
To satisfy or fulfill a need, desire, or requirement.
y
Conjunction meaning 'and'; connects words or clauses.
la
Definite article, feminine singular; the.
ausencia
The state of being absent or missing from somewhere.
de
Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from'.
aquello
Neuter demonstrative pronoun meaning 'that thing'.
colmaría
Conditional form of 'colmar'; would fill or satisfy completely.
siento
First person singular present of 'sentir'; I feel.
ahora
Adverb meaning now; at the present moment.
como
Conjunction or adverb meaning 'as' or 'like'.
un
Indefinite article, masculine singular; a, an.
mal
An evil, harm, or serious misfortune; bad thing.
muy
Adverb meaning very; intensifies adjectives or adverbs.
grave
Serious or severe in nature; of great concern.
no
Adverb of negation meaning no or not.
ningún
Adjective meaning no, not any; none at all.
amigo
A friend; a person with whom one has a bond.
cuando
Conjunction or adverb meaning when; at the time that.
me
First person singular reflexive or object pronoun; me, myself.
inflamo
First person singular of 'inflamar'; I am inflamed with passion.
con
Preposition meaning with; indicating accompaniment or means.
el
Definite article, masculine singular; the.
entusiasmo
Enthusiasm; intense and eager enjoyment or interest.
del
Contraction of 'de' and 'el'; of the.
éxito
Success; a favorable or desired outcome of an endeavor.
habrá
Third person singular future of 'haber'; there will be.
nadie
Indefinite pronoun meaning nobody or no one.
comparta
Subjunctive form of 'compartir'; to share with someone.
mi
Possessive adjective, first person singular; my.
alegría
Joy or happiness; a feeling of great pleasure.
si
Conjunction meaning if; introduces a conditional clause.
asalta
Third person singular of 'asaltar'; to assault or strike suddenly.
desengaño
Disillusionment; the feeling of disappointment after false hope.
se
Reflexive pronoun used with third person singular or plural.
esforzará
Future form of 'esforzarse'; will strive or make an effort.
por
Preposition meaning for, by, or through; indicates reason or means.
sostenerme
To sustain or support me; keep me from falling.
en
Preposition meaning in, on, or at; indicates location or state.
abatimiento
Dejection or despondency; a state of low spirits.
Es
Third person singular of 'ser'; is; expresses a permanent state.
cierto
Certain or true; something known to be accurate.
confiaré
Future of 'confiar'; I will entrust or confide something.
mis
Possessive adjective, first person plural; my (plural).
pensamientos
Thoughts; ideas or reflections produced by the mind.
al
Contraction of 'a' and 'el'; to the.
papel
Paper; material for writing or a document.
ese
Demonstrative adjective or pronoun meaning that (nearby).
pobre
Poor; lacking quality, means, or sufficiency.
medio
A means or medium; a way of doing or achieving something.
para
Preposition meaning for or in order to; indicates purpose.
comunicación
Communication; the exchange of information or feelings.
los
Definite article, masculine plural; the.
sentimientos
Feelings or emotions; inner affective states.
Deseo
Desire; a strong wish or longing for something.
compañía
Company; companionship or the presence of others.
hombre
Man; an adult male human being.
pudiera
Imperfect subjunctive of 'poder'; could, might be able to.
comprenderme
To understand me; to grasp my thoughts and feelings.
cuyos
Relative possessive pronoun meaning whose; masculine plural.
ojos
Eyes; the organs of sight in a person.
respondieran
Imperfect subjunctive of 'responder'; would respond or answer.
a
Preposition meaning to or at; indicates direction or recipient.
míos
Possessive pronoun, masculine plural; mine.
Puede
Third person singular of 'poder'; can, is able to.
consideres
Present subjunctive of 'considerar'; that you consider or regard.
romántico
Romantic; idealistic or sentimental in nature or thought.
querida
Dear or beloved; used as an affectionate term of address.
hermana
Sister; a female sibling.
amargura
Bitterness; deep pain or resentment felt emotionally.
falta
Lack or absence; something missing that is needed.
No
Adverb of negation; no or not.
cerca
Near or close; in proximity to something or someone.
Prepositional pronoun, first person singular; me, myself.
carácter
Character; the moral and mental qualities of a person.
apacible
Gentle or mild; having a calm and peaceful temperament.
valeroso
Brave or courageous; showing valor in difficult situations.
dotado
Gifted or endowed; naturally talented with certain abilities.
mente
Mind; the faculty of thought, reason, and intellect.
cultivada
Cultivated; refined and developed through education and culture.
vez
Time or occasion; an instance or turn.
amplia
Broad or wide; extensive in scope or range.
gustos
Tastes or preferences; personal likes and aesthetic inclinations.
sean
Present subjunctive of 'ser'; be (third person plural).
apruebe
Present subjunctive of 'aprobar'; to approve or endorse.
o
Conjunction meaning or; presents an alternative.
corrija
Present subjunctive of 'corregir'; to correct or fix errors.
planes
Plans; intentions or organized schemes for future action.
Cómo
Interrogative or exclamatory adverb meaning how.
repararía
Conditional of 'reparar'; would repair or remedy defects.
tal
Adjective or pronoun meaning such or such a.
defectos
Defects or flaws; shortcomings in character or ability.
tu
Possessive adjective, second person singular informal; your.
hermano
Brother; a male sibling.
Soy
First person singular of 'ser'; I am (permanent state).
demasiado
Too or too much; exceeding what is appropriate or needed.
ardiente
Ardent or fervent; intensely passionate or enthusiastic.
ejecución
Execution; the carrying out of a plan or task.
impaciente
Impatient; unable to wait calmly or tolerate delay.
ante
Preposition meaning before or in the face of.
las
Definite article, feminine plural; the.
dificultades
Difficulties; things that are hard to do or overcome.
aún
Adverb meaning still or even; indicates continuation or emphasis.
mayor
Greater or larger; superior in size, degree, or importance.
ser
Infinitive meaning to be; indicates identity or permanent state.
autodidacta
Self-taught; someone who learned without formal instruction.
durante
Preposition meaning during; throughout a period of time.
primeros
Adjective meaning first; the earliest in order or time.
catorce
The number fourteen; a specific numerical quantity.
años
Years; units of time equal to twelve months.
vida
Life; the state of being alive and one's existence.
corrí
First person preterite of 'correr'; I ran freely.
libremente
Freely; without restriction, constraint, or obligation.
páramo
A moor or bleak, desolate highland landscape.
leí
First person preterite of 'leer'; I read (past tense).
nada
Nothing; not anything at all.
más
More; in a greater quantity, degree, or extent.
libros
Books; written or printed works bound together.
viajes
Travels or journeys; accounts of trips to distant places.
nuestro
Possessive adjective meaning our; belonging to us.
tío
Uncle; the brother of one's parent.
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