← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 18

English → Spanish Preface Level 7/10

"

"

"And yet you rescued me from a strange and perilous situation; you have benevolently restored me to life."

"Y sin embargo me rescataste de una situación extraña y peligrosa; benévolamente me has devuelto la vida."

Soon after this he inquired if I thought that the breaking up of the ice had destroyed the other sledge.

Poco después de esto, preguntó si yo creía que el rompimiento del hielo había destruido el otro trineo.

I replied that I could not answer with any degree of certainty, for the ice had not broken until near midnight, and the traveller might have arrived at a place of safety before that time; but of this I could not judge.

Respondí que no podía contestar con ningún grado de certeza, pues el hielo no se había roto hasta cerca de la medianoche, y el viajero podría haber llegado a un lugar seguro antes de ese momento; pero de esto no podía juzgar.

From this time a new spirit of life animated the decaying frame of the stranger.

A partir de ese momento, un nuevo espíritu de vida animó el debilitado cuerpo del desconocido.

He manifested the greatest eagerness to be upon deck to watch for the sledge which had before appeared; but I have persuaded him to remain in the cabin, for he is far too weak to sustain the rawness of the atmosphere.

Manifestó el mayor anhelo por estar en cubierta para vigilar el trineo que había aparecido antes; pero lo he persuadido de que permanezca en el camarote, pues está demasiado débil para soportar la crudeza de la atmósfera.

I have promised that someone should watch for him and give him instant notice if any new object should appear in sight.

He prometido que alguien vigilaría por él y le daría aviso inmediato si algún nuevo objeto apareciera a la vista.

Such is my journal of what relates to this strange occurrence up to the present day.

Tal es mi diario de lo que se refiere a este extraño suceso hasta el día de hoy.

The stranger has gradually improved in health but is very silent and appears uneasy when anyone except myself enters his cabin.

El desconocido ha mejorado gradualmente de salud, pero está muy silencioso y parece inquieto cuando alguien que no sea yo entra en su camarote.

Yet his manners are so conciliating and gentle that the sailors are all interested in him, although they have had very little communication with him.

Sin embargo, sus modales son tan conciliadores y afables que todos los marineros sienten interés por él, aunque han tenido muy poca comunicación con él.

For my own part, I begin to love him as a brother, and his constant and deep grief fills me with sympathy and compassion.

Por mi parte, empiezo a quererle como a un hermano, y su constante y profunda aflicción me llena de simpatía y compasión.

Vocabulary

Y
Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or phrases.
sin
Preposition meaning 'without', indicating absence of something.
embargo
Used in 'sin embargo', meaning 'however' or 'nevertheless'.
me
First-person singular object pronoun meaning 'me'.
rescataste
Past tense of 'rescatar'; you rescued or saved someone.
de
Preposition meaning 'of' or 'from' in various contexts.
una
Feminine indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'.
situación
Noun meaning 'situation', a set of circumstances or conditions.
extraña
Adjective meaning 'strange' or 'unusual', describing oddness.
y
Conjunction meaning 'and', linking words or clauses.
peligrosa
Adjective meaning 'dangerous', involving risk or harm.
benévolamente
Adverb meaning 'benevolently', acting with kindness and goodwill.
has
Second-person singular of 'haber'; auxiliary verb 'have'.
devuelto
Past participle of 'devolver'; returned or restored something.
la
Feminine definite article meaning 'the'.
vida
Noun meaning 'life', the state of being alive.
Poco
Adjective or adverb meaning 'little' or 'a bit'.
después
Adverb meaning 'after' or 'later' in time.
esto
Neuter demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this'.
preguntó
Past tense of 'preguntar'; he/she asked a question.
si
Conjunction meaning 'if' or 'whether' in a condition.
yo
First-person singular subject pronoun meaning 'I'.
creía
Imperfect tense of 'creer'; I believed or used to believe.
que
Conjunction or pronoun meaning 'that' or 'which'.
el
Masculine definite article meaning 'the'.
rompimiento
Noun meaning 'breaking' or 'rupture' of something solid.
del
Contraction of 'de' and 'el', meaning 'of the'.
hielo
Noun meaning 'ice', frozen water found in cold environments.
había
Past form of 'haber'; there had been or had (auxiliary).
destruido
Past participle of 'destruir'; destroyed or demolished something.
otro
Adjective meaning 'another' or 'other', indicating a different one.
trineo
Noun meaning 'sled' or 'sleigh', used on snow or ice.
Respondí
Past tense of 'responder'; I responded or answered someone.
no
Adverb meaning 'no' or 'not', expressing negation.
podía
Imperfect of 'poder'; I/he/she could or was able to.
contestar
Infinitive meaning 'to answer' or 'to reply' to someone.
con
Preposition meaning 'with', indicating accompaniment or means.
ningún
Adjective meaning 'no' or 'none', indicating zero quantity.
grado
Noun meaning 'degree' or 'level' of something measurable.
certeza
Noun meaning 'certainty', a state of being completely sure.
pues
Conjunction meaning 'since', 'well', or 'because' in context.
se
Reflexive pronoun used with verbs to indicate reflexive action.
roto
Past participle of 'romper'; broken or shattered into pieces.
hasta
Preposition meaning 'until' or 'up to' a point in time.
cerca
Adverb meaning 'near' or 'close' in space or time.
medianoche
Noun meaning 'midnight', the middle of the night.
viajero
Noun meaning 'traveler', a person who travels or journeys.
podría
Conditional of 'poder'; could or would be able to do.
haber
Infinitive auxiliary verb meaning 'to have' (perfect tenses).
llegado
Past participle of 'llegar'; arrived at a destination.
a
Preposition meaning 'to' or 'at', indicating direction or location.
un
Masculine indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'an'.
lugar
Noun meaning 'place' or 'location', a specific spot.
seguro
Adjective meaning 'safe' or 'secure', free from danger.
antes
Adverb meaning 'before' or 'previously' in time.
ese
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'that', referring to nearby thing.
momento
Noun meaning 'moment', a brief or specific point in time.
pero
Conjunction meaning 'but', indicating contrast or exception.
juzgar
Infinitive meaning 'to judge' or 'to assess' a situation.
A
Preposition meaning 'to' or 'at', indicating direction or goal.
partir
Infinitive meaning 'to depart' or used in 'a partir de' (from).
nuevo
Adjective meaning 'new', something recently made or acquired.
espíritu
Noun meaning 'spirit' or 'soul', inner energy or vitality.
animó
Past tense of 'animar'; encouraged or gave life to something.
debilitado
Past participle of 'debilitar'; weakened or made feeble.
cuerpo
Noun meaning 'body', the physical structure of a person.
desconocido
Adjective/noun meaning 'unknown' or 'stranger', unfamiliar person.
Manifestó
Past tense of 'manifestar'; expressed or showed something clearly.
mayor
Adjective meaning 'greater' or 'older', a comparative degree.
anhelo
Noun meaning 'longing' or 'yearning', a deep desire.
por
Preposition meaning 'for', 'by', or 'through' in various contexts.
estar
Infinitive meaning 'to be', used for state or condition.
en
Preposition meaning 'in' or 'on', indicating location.
cubierta
Noun meaning 'deck', the flat surface of a ship.
para
Preposition meaning 'for' or 'in order to', indicating purpose.
vigilar
Infinitive meaning 'to watch' or 'to keep watch over something'.
aparecido
Past participle of 'aparecer'; appeared or showed up somewhere.
lo
Masculine object pronoun meaning 'it' or 'him'.
he
First-person singular of 'haber'; I have (auxiliary verb).
persuadido
Past participle of 'persuadir'; persuaded or convinced someone.
permanezca
Subjunctive of 'permanecer'; to remain or stay in place.
camarote
Noun meaning 'cabin', a private room on a ship.
está
Third-person singular of 'estar'; he/she/it is (state/condition).
demasiado
Adverb meaning 'too' or 'too much', exceeding a limit.
débil
Adjective meaning 'weak' or 'feeble', lacking strength.
soportar
Infinitive meaning 'to endure' or 'to bear' something difficult.
crudeza
Noun meaning 'harshness' or 'rawness' of conditions or climate.
atmósfera
Noun meaning 'atmosphere', the air or surrounding environment.
He
First-person singular of 'haber'; I have (auxiliary verb).
prometido
Past participle of 'prometer'; promised or pledged something to someone.
alguien
Pronoun meaning 'someone' or 'somebody', an unspecified person.
vigilaría
Conditional of 'vigilar'; would watch or keep watch for something.
él
Third-person masculine subject pronoun meaning 'he'.
le
Indirect object pronoun meaning 'him', 'her', or 'you' (formal).
daría
Conditional of 'dar'; would give something to someone.
aviso
Noun meaning 'notice' or 'warning', an alert or signal.
inmediato
Adjective meaning 'immediate', happening right away without delay.
algún
Adjective meaning 'some' or 'any', an unspecified amount.
objeto
Noun meaning 'object' or 'thing', a physical or abstract item.
apareciera
Past subjunctive of 'aparecer'; if something were to appear.
vista
Noun meaning 'sight' or 'view', the ability or act of seeing.
Tal
Adjective meaning 'such' or 'such a', indicating similarity.
es
Third-person singular of 'ser'; he/she/it is (permanent state).
mi
Possessive adjective meaning 'my', indicating belonging.
diario
Noun meaning 'diary' or 'journal', a personal daily record.
refiere
Third-person of 'referir'; refers to or relates to something.
este
Demonstrative adjective meaning 'this', referring to nearby thing.
extraño
Adjective meaning 'strange' or 'odd', unusual or peculiar.
suceso
Noun meaning 'event' or 'occurrence', something that happened.
día
Noun meaning 'day', a 24-hour period of time.
hoy
Adverb meaning 'today', the current day.
El
Masculine definite article meaning 'the'.
ha
Third-person singular of 'haber'; he/she has (auxiliary verb).
mejorado
Past participle of 'mejorar'; improved or gotten better.
gradualmente
Adverb meaning 'gradually', happening slowly over time.
salud
Noun meaning 'health', the state of physical wellbeing.
muy
Adverb meaning 'very', used to intensify an adjective or adverb.
silencioso
Adjective meaning 'silent' or 'quiet', making little or no noise.
parece
Third-person of 'parecer'; seems or appears to be something.
inquieto
Adjective meaning 'restless' or 'uneasy', unable to stay calm.
cuando
Conjunction meaning 'when', indicating a time condition.
sea
Subjunctive of 'ser'; indicating 'be' in uncertain or hypothetical context.
entra
Third-person of 'entrar'; enters or comes into a place.
su
Possessive adjective meaning 'his', 'her', 'its', or 'their'.
Sin
Preposition meaning 'without', indicating the absence of something.
sus
Plural possessive meaning 'his', 'her', 'their', or 'your' (formal).
modales
Noun meaning 'manners', polite behavior in social situations.
son
Third-person plural of 'ser'; they are (permanent characteristic).
tan
Adverb meaning 'so' or 'as', used in comparisons or emphasis.
conciliadores
Adjective meaning 'conciliatory', tending to make peace with others.
afables
Adjective meaning 'affable', friendly and easy to talk to.
todos
Adjective/pronoun meaning 'all' or 'everyone', without exception.
los
Masculine plural definite article meaning 'the'.
marineros
Noun meaning 'sailors', people who work aboard a ship.
sienten
Third-person plural of 'sentir'; they feel or sense something.
interés
Noun meaning 'interest', curiosity or concern about something.
aunque
Conjunction meaning 'although' or 'even though', indicating concession.
han
Third-person plural of 'haber'; they have (auxiliary verb).
tenido
Past participle of 'tener'; had or possessed something.
poca
Adjective meaning 'little' or 'few', a small amount.
comunicación
Noun meaning 'communication', the sharing of information.
Por
Preposition meaning 'for', 'by', or 'through' in various uses.
parte
Noun meaning 'part' or 'side', a portion of a whole.
empiezo
First-person of 'empezar'; I begin or start something.
quererle
Infinitive 'querer' with pronoun; to love or care for him.
como
Conjunction/adverb meaning 'like', 'as', or 'how'.
hermano
Noun meaning 'brother', a male sibling or close companion.
constante
Adjective meaning 'constant' or 'persistent', not changing.
profunda
Adjective meaning 'deep' or 'profound', intense or significant.
aflicción
Noun meaning 'affliction' or 'grief', a state of sorrow.
llena
Adjective meaning 'full' or third-person of 'llenar'; fills.
simpatía
Noun meaning 'sympathy' or 'warmth', a feeling of compassion.
compasión
Noun meaning 'compassion', deep feeling of empathy for others.
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