← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 19

English → Spanish Preface Level 7/10

He must have been a noble creature in his better days, being even now in wreck so attractive and amiable.

Debió haber sido una noble criatura en sus mejores días, siendo incluso ahora en su ruina tan atractivo y amable.

I said in one of my letters, my dear Margaret, that I should find no friend on the wide ocean; yet I have found a man who, before his spirit had been broken by misery, I should have been happy to have possessed as the brother of my heart.

Dije en una de mis cartas, mi querida Margaret, que no encontraría ningún amigo en el vasto océano; sin embargo, he encontrado a un hombre que, antes de que su espíritu hubiera sido quebrado por la miseria, habría sido feliz de haber tenido como el hermano de mi corazón.

I shall continue my journal concerning the stranger at intervals, should I have any fresh incidents to record.

Continuaré mi diario sobre el extraño a intervalos, si tuviera algún nuevo incidente que registrar.

August 13th, 17—.

13 de agosto, 17—.

My affection for my guest increases every day.

Mi afecto por mi huésped aumenta cada día.

He excites at once my admiration and my pity to an astonishing degree.

Excita a la vez mi admiración y mi compasión en un grado asombroso.

How can I see so noble a creature destroyed by misery without feeling the most poignant grief?

¿Cómo puedo ver a una criatura tan noble destruida por la miseria sin sentir el dolor más profundo?

He is so gentle, yet so wise; his mind is so cultivated, and when he speaks, although his words are culled with the choicest art, yet they flow with rapidity and unparalleled eloquence.

Es tan gentil, y sin embargo tan sabio; su mente está tan cultivada, y cuando habla, aunque sus palabras son escogidas con el más selecto arte, fluyen con rapidez y una elocuencia sin igual.

He is now much recovered from his illness and is continually on the deck, apparently watching for the sledge that preceded his own.

Ahora se ha recuperado mucho de su enfermedad y está continuamente en la cubierta, aparentemente vigilando el trineo que precedió al suyo.

Yet, although unhappy, he is not so utterly occupied by his own misery but that he interests himself deeply in the projects of others.

Sin embargo, aunque infeliz, no está tan completamente absorbido por su propia miseria como para no interesarse profundamente en los proyectos de los demás.

He has frequently conversed with me on mine, which I have communicated to him without disguise.

Ha conversado frecuentemente conmigo sobre los míos, los cuales le he comunicado sin disimulo.

Vocabulary

Debió
Third person singular preterite of 'deber,' meaning 'must have'
haber
Auxiliary verb meaning 'to have' in compound tenses
sido
Past participle of 'ser,' meaning 'been'
noble
Adjective meaning noble, distinguished, or honorable
criatura
Noun meaning creature, being, or small child
mejores
Plural adjective meaning 'best' or 'better'
siendo
Gerund of 'ser,' meaning 'being'
incluso
Adverb meaning 'even' or 'including'
ruina
Noun meaning ruin, decay, or downfall
tan
Adverb meaning 'so' or 'as' in comparisons
atractivo
Adjective meaning attractive, appealing, or charming
amable
Adjective meaning kind, friendly, or amiable
Dije
First person singular preterite of 'decir,' meaning 'I said'
cartas
Plural noun meaning 'letters' (written correspondence)
querida
Adjective meaning dear, beloved, or cherished (feminine)
encontraría
Conditional form of 'encontrar,' meaning 'would find'
ningún
Adjective meaning 'no,' 'not any,' or 'none'
vasto
Adjective meaning vast, immense, or extensive
océano
Noun meaning ocean or large body of saltwater
sin
Preposition meaning 'without'
embargo
Noun used in 'sin embargo,' meaning 'however' or 'nevertheless'
he
First person singular present of 'haber,' auxiliary 'have'
encontrado
Past participle of 'encontrar,' meaning 'found' or 'met'
antes
Adverb meaning 'before' or 'previously'
espíritu
Noun meaning spirit, soul, or mind
hubiera
Imperfect subjunctive of 'haber,' meaning 'had' (hypothetical)
quebrado
Past participle of 'quebrar,' meaning 'broken' or 'shattered'
miseria
Noun meaning misery, wretchedness, or extreme poverty
habría
Conditional form of 'haber,' meaning 'would have'
feliz
Adjective meaning happy, joyful, or fortunate
tenido
Past participle of 'tener,' meaning 'had'
corazón
Noun meaning heart (literal or figurative)
Continuaré
Future tense of 'continuar,' meaning 'I will continue'
diario
Noun meaning diary or journal; adjective meaning daily
sobre
Preposition meaning 'about,' 'on,' or 'over'
extraño
Adjective meaning strange, odd, or foreign
intervalos
Plural noun meaning intervals or periods of time between events
tuviera
Imperfect subjunctive of 'tener,' meaning 'if I had'
algún
Adjective meaning 'some' or 'any' (masculine singular)
incidente
Noun meaning incident, event, or occurrence
registrar
Verb meaning to record, register, or document
agosto
Noun meaning August, the eighth month of the year
afecto
Noun meaning affection, fondness, or emotional attachment
huésped
Noun meaning guest, host, or lodger
aumenta
Third person singular present of 'aumentar,' meaning 'increases'
cada
Adjective meaning 'each' or 'every'
Excita
Third person singular of 'excitar,' meaning 'excites' or 'arouses'
vez
Noun meaning 'time,' 'occasion,' or 'turn'
admiración
Noun meaning admiration, wonder, or amazement
compasión
Noun meaning compassion, sympathy, or pity
grado
Noun meaning degree, grade, or level
asombroso
Adjective meaning astonishing, amazing, or astounding
puedo
First person singular present of 'poder,' meaning 'I can'
destruida
Past participle of 'destruir,' meaning 'destroyed' (feminine)
sentir
Verb meaning to feel, sense, or experience an emotion
dolor
Noun meaning pain, ache, or sorrow
profundo
Adjective meaning deep, profound, or intense
gentil
Adjective meaning gentle, kind, or courteous
sabio
Adjective or noun meaning wise, learned, or sage
mente
Noun meaning mind, intellect, or mental faculty
cultivada
Adjective meaning cultivated, educated, or refined (feminine)
aunque
Conjunction meaning 'although,' 'even though,' or 'even if'
escogidas
Past participle of 'escoger,' meaning 'chosen' or 'selected' (feminine plural)
selecto
Adjective meaning select, choice, or carefully chosen
arte
Noun meaning art, skill, or craft
fluyen
Third person plural present of 'fluir,' meaning 'they flow'
rapidez
Noun meaning speed, quickness, or rapidity
elocuencia
Noun meaning eloquence or persuasive, expressive speech
igual
Adjective or adverb meaning equal, same, or likewise
recuperado
Past participle of 'recuperar,' meaning 'recovered' or 'regained'
enfermedad
Noun meaning illness, disease, or sickness
continuamente
Adverb meaning continuously, constantly, or without interruption
cubierta
Noun meaning deck (of a ship) or cover; adjective 'covered'
aparentemente
Adverb meaning apparently, seemingly, or on the surface
vigilando
Gerund of 'vigilar,' meaning 'watching,' 'guarding,' or 'keeping watch'
trineo
Noun meaning sled, sledge, or sleigh
precedió
Third person singular preterite of 'preceder,' meaning 'preceded'
suyo
Possessive pronoun meaning 'his,' 'hers,' or 'their own'
Sin
Preposition meaning 'without'
infeliz
Adjective meaning unhappy, unfortunate, or miserable
completamente
Adverb meaning completely, entirely, or fully
absorbido
Past participle of 'absorber,' meaning 'absorbed' or 'engrossed'
propia
Adjective meaning own, proper, or characteristic (feminine)
interesarse
Reflexive verb meaning to be interested in or take interest
profundamente
Adverb meaning deeply, profoundly, or intensely
proyectos
Plural noun meaning projects, plans, or schemes
demás
Pronoun or adjective meaning 'others,' 'the rest,' or 'other people'
conversado
Past participle of 'conversar,' meaning 'conversed' or 'talked'
frecuentemente
Adverb meaning frequently, often, or regularly
conmigo
Prepositional pronoun meaning 'with me'
míos
Possessive pronoun meaning 'mine' (masculine plural)
cuales
Relative pronoun meaning 'which' or 'who' (plural)
le
Indirect object pronoun meaning 'to him,' 'to her,' or 'to you'
comunicado
Past participle of 'comunicar,' meaning 'communicated' or 'shared'
disimulo
Noun meaning concealment, pretense, or dissimulation
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