← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 9

English → Spanish Chapter 18 Level 7/10

During this voyage we passed many willowy islands and saw several beautiful towns.

Durante este viaje pasamos por muchas islas cubiertas de sauces y vimos varias hermosas ciudades.

We stayed a day at Mannheim, and on the fifth from our departure from Strasburgh, arrived at Mainz.

Nos detuvimos un día en Mannheim, y al quinto día desde nuestra partida de Estrasburgo, llegamos a Maguncia.

The course of the Rhine below Mainz becomes much more picturesque.

El curso del Rin por debajo de Maguncia se vuelve mucho más pintoresco.

The river descends rapidly and winds between hills, not high, but steep, and of beautiful forms.

El río desciende rápidamente y serpentea entre colinas, no muy altas, pero escarpadas y de hermosas formas.

We saw many ruined castles standing on the edges of precipices, surrounded by black woods, high and inaccessible.

Vimos muchos castillos en ruinas situados en los bordes de precipicios, rodeados de oscuros bosques, altos e inaccesibles.

This part of the Rhine, indeed, presents a singularly variegated landscape.

Esta parte del Rin, en verdad, presenta un paisaje singularmente variado.

In one spot you view rugged hills, ruined castles overlooking tremendous precipices, with the dark Rhine rushing beneath; and on the sudden turn of a promontory, flourishing vineyards with green sloping banks and a meandering river and populous towns occupy the scene.

En un lugar contemplas escarpadas colinas, castillos en ruinas que dominan tremendos precipicios, con el oscuro Rin corriendo por debajo; y en el giro repentino de un promontorio, florecientes viñedos con verdes laderas y un río serpenteante y populosas ciudades ocupan la escena.

We travelled at the time of the vintage and heard the song of the labourers as we glided down the stream.

Viajamos en época de la vendimia y escuchamos el canto de los trabajadores mientras nos deslizábamos río abajo.

Even I, depressed in mind, and my spirits continually agitated by gloomy feelings, even I was pleased.

Incluso yo, abatido en mi ánimo, y con el espíritu continuamente agitado por sombríos sentimientos, incluso yo me sentí complacido.

I lay at the bottom of the boat, and as I gazed on the cloudless blue sky, I seemed to drink in a tranquillity to which I had long been a stranger.

Me tendí en el fondo del bote, y mientras contemplaba el despejado cielo azul, parecía beber una tranquilidad que me había sido ajena durante mucho tiempo.

And if these were my sensations, who can describe those of Henry?

Y si estas eran mis sensaciones, ¿quién puede describir las de Henry?

He felt as if he had been transported to Fairy-land and enjoyed a happiness seldom tasted by man.

Él sentía como si hubiera sido transportado a la tierra de las hadas y disfrutaba de una felicidad que pocas veces experimenta el hombre.

Vocabulary

Durante
Preposition meaning 'during' or 'throughout a period'.
este
Demonstrative adjective or pronoun meaning 'this'.
viaje
A trip, journey, or travel from one place to another.
pasamos
We passed, went through, or spent time somewhere.
por
Preposition meaning 'through', 'by', 'for', or 'per'.
muchas
Feminine plural form of 'many' or 'a lot of'.
islas
Plural of 'isla'; islands or landmasses surrounded by water.
cubiertas
Covered or blanketed, feminine plural past participle.
de
Preposition meaning 'of', 'from', or 'made of'.
sauces
Plural of 'sauce'; willow trees with drooping branches.
y
Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or clauses.
vimos
We saw; first person plural preterite of 'ver'.
varias
Several or various; feminine plural indefinite adjective.
hermosas
Beautiful or lovely; feminine plural form of 'hermoso'.
ciudades
Cities or large urban settlements; plural of 'ciudad'.
Nos
Reflexive or object pronoun meaning 'us' or 'ourselves'.
detuvimos
We stopped or halted; preterite of 'detenerse'.
un
Indefinite article meaning 'a' or 'one' (masculine).
día
Day; a 24-hour period or daylight hours.
en
Preposition meaning 'in', 'on', or 'at'.
al
Contraction of 'a' and 'el', meaning 'to the'.
quinto
Fifth; ordinal number indicating position number five.
desde
Preposition meaning 'from' or 'since' a point in time.
nuestra
Our; feminine singular possessive adjective.
partida
Departure; the act of leaving or setting out.
llegamos
We arrived; first person plural preterite of 'llegar'.
a
Preposition meaning 'to', 'at', or indicating direction.
curso
Course or flow, as of a river's path or direction.
del
Contraction of 'de' and 'el', meaning 'of the'.
debajo
Below or underneath; indicates lower position or direction.
se
Reflexive pronoun used with reflexive or passive verbs.
vuelve
Becomes or turns into; third person singular of 'volverse'.
mucho
Much, a lot, or very; indicates a large degree or quantity.
más
More; comparative adverb indicating greater degree or quantity.
pintoresco
Picturesque; visually charming or scenic in appearance.
río
River; a large natural stream of flowing water.
desciende
Descends or goes down; third person singular of 'descender'.
rápidamente
Rapidly or quickly; adverb indicating fast speed or pace.
serpentea
Winds or snakes along; moves in a winding, curving path.
entre
Between or among; preposition indicating middle position.
colinas
Hills; small elevated landforms, lower than mountains.
no
No or not; negation word used to deny or contradict.
muy
Very; adverb intensifying adjectives or other adverbs.
altas
Tall or high; feminine plural adjective describing height.
pero
But; conjunction introducing a contrast or exception.
escarpadas
Steep or rugged; feminine plural adjective for sharp slopes.
formas
Forms or shapes; plural noun referring to appearances or figures.
castillos
Castles; large fortified medieval buildings or structures.
ruinas
Ruins; remains of destroyed or deteriorated structures.
situados
Located or situated; masculine plural past participle.
los
Definite article 'the', masculine plural form.
bordes
Edges or borders; the outer limits of a surface or area.
precipicios
Precipices or cliffs; steep, dangerous drops in terrain.
rodeados
Surrounded; masculine plural past participle of 'rodear'.
oscuros
Dark or gloomy; masculine plural adjective for lack of light.
bosques
Forests or woods; areas densely covered with trees.
e
Variant of 'y' (and), used before words starting with 'i'.
inaccesibles
Inaccessible or unreachable; difficult or impossible to access.
Esta
This; feminine singular demonstrative pronoun or adjective.
parte
Part or section; a portion of a larger whole or area.
verdad
Truth; something that is factual, real, or genuine.
presenta
Presents or offers; third person singular of 'presentar'.
paisaje
Landscape or scenery; the visible features of an area.
singularmente
Singularly or remarkably; in a notably distinctive manner.
variado
Varied or diverse; having many different elements or features.
En
In or at; preposition indicating location or time.
lugar
Place or location; a specific spot or area somewhere.
contemplas
You contemplate or gaze at; second person singular of 'contemplar'.
que
That or which; conjunction or relative pronoun connecting clauses.
dominan
Dominate or overlook; third person plural of 'dominar'.
tremendos
Tremendous or enormous; masculine plural adjective for great size.
con
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or association.
el
The; masculine singular definite article.
oscuro
Dark or obscure; masculine singular adjective for darkness.
corriendo
Running or flowing; present participle of 'correr'.
giro
Turn or bend; a change of direction in a path or route.
repentino
Sudden or abrupt; happening unexpectedly without warning.
promontorio
Promontory; a high point of land jutting into water.
florecientes
Flourishing or blooming; thriving and prosperous in growth.
viñedos
Vineyards; land planted with grapevines for wine production.
verdes
Green; plural adjective describing the color of vegetation.
laderas
Hillsides or slopes; the inclined sides of hills or mountains.
serpenteante
Winding or meandering; curving like a snake in its path.
populosas
Populous or heavily populated; feminine plural adjective.
ocupan
Occupy or fill; third person plural present of 'ocupar'.
la
The; feminine singular definite article.
escena
Scene or setting; a view or situation in a specific place.
Viajamos
We traveled; first person plural preterite of 'viajar'.
época
Era, epoch, or season; a particular period of time.
vendimia
Grape harvest; the seasonal gathering of grapes for wine.
escuchamos
We listened to or heard; preterite of 'escuchar'.
canto
Song or singing; the act of producing musical vocal sounds.
trabajadores
Workers or laborers; people engaged in physical or manual work.
mientras
While or whereas; conjunction indicating simultaneous actions.
nos
Us or ourselves; first person plural object or reflexive pronoun.
deslizábamos
We glided or slid; imperfect tense of 'deslizarse'.
abajo
Down or below; adverb indicating a lower position or direction.
Incluso
Even or including; adverb emphasizing an unexpected inclusion.
yo
I; first person singular subject pronoun in Spanish.
abatido
Dejected or downcast; feeling low in spirit or morale.
mi
My; first person singular possessive adjective.
ánimo
Mood, spirit, or courage; one's emotional state or energy.
espíritu
Spirit or soul; inner essence, mind, or emotional being.
continuamente
Continuously or constantly; without interruption over time.
agitado
Agitated or troubled; disturbed in mind or emotionally restless.
sombríos
Gloomy or somber; dark and melancholy in mood or appearance.
sentimientos
Feelings or emotions; inner emotional states or sensations.
incluso
Even; adverb used to highlight an unexpected or extreme case.
me
Me or myself; first person singular reflexive or object pronoun.
sentí
I felt; first person singular preterite of 'sentir'.
complacido
Pleased or satisfied; feeling content or gratified by something.
Me
Me or myself; first person singular reflexive or object pronoun.
tendí
I lay down or stretched out; preterite of 'tenderse'.
fondo
Bottom or floor; the lowest part of a container or space.
bote
Boat or small vessel used for travel on water.
contemplaba
I was contemplating or gazing at; imperfect of 'contemplar'.
despejado
Clear or cloudless; referring to an unobstructed sky.
cielo
Sky or heaven; the expanse above the earth or afterlife.
azul
Blue; the color of a clear sky or deep ocean water.
parecía
Seemed or appeared; imperfect tense of 'parecer'.
beber
To drink; to consume a liquid through the mouth.
una
A or one; feminine singular indefinite article.
tranquilidad
Tranquility or calm; a state of peace and quiet.
había
Had or there was; imperfect tense of auxiliary verb 'haber'.
sido
Been; past participle of 'ser', used in perfect tenses.
ajena
Foreign or alien to oneself; belonging to or felt by another.
durante
During; preposition indicating time within a period or event.
tiempo
Time or weather; a period of duration or atmospheric conditions.
Y
And; conjunction joining words, phrases, or clauses together.
si
If; conditional conjunction introducing a hypothetical clause.
estas
These; feminine plural demonstrative adjective or pronoun.
eran
Were; third person plural imperfect tense of 'ser'.
mis
My; first person plural possessive adjective form.
sensaciones
Sensations or feelings; physical or emotional perceptions experienced.
quién
Who; interrogative pronoun used to ask about a person.
puede
Can or is able to; third person singular of 'poder'.
describir
To describe; to give a detailed account of something.
las
The; feminine plural definite article or object pronoun.
Él
He; third person masculine singular subject pronoun.
sentía
He/she felt; imperfect tense third person of 'sentir'.
como
As, like, or how; used for comparison or manner.
hubiera
Had (subjunctive); past subjunctive of 'haber' for hypotheticals.
transportado
Transported or carried away; past participle of 'transportar'.
tierra
Land, earth, or ground; soil or a geographic territory.
hadas
Fairies; mythical magical beings from folklore and stories.
disfrutaba
He/she enjoyed; imperfect tense third person of 'disfrutar'.
felicidad
Happiness or bliss; a state of great joy and contentment.
pocas
Few; feminine plural adjective indicating a small number.
veces
Times or occasions; plural of 'vez', indicating frequency.
experimenta
Experiences or experiments; third person singular of 'experimentar'.
hombre
Man or human being; an adult male person or mankind generally.
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