Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 4
A few days before we left Paris on our way to Switzerland, I received the following letter from Elizabeth:
Unos días antes de que partiéramos de París camino a Suiza, recibí la siguiente carta de Elizabeth:
"My dear Friend,
"Mi querida amiga,
"It gave me the greatest pleasure to receive a letter from my uncle dated at Paris; you are no longer at a formidable distance, and I may hope to see you in less than a fortnight.
"Me causó el mayor placer recibir una carta de mi tío fechada en París; ya no estás a una distancia formidable, y puedo esperar verte en menos de quince días.
My poor cousin, how much you must have suffered!
Mi pobre primo, ¡cuánto debes haber sufrido!
I expect to see you looking even more ill than when you quitted Geneva.
Espero verte con un aspecto aún más enfermizo que cuando abandonaste Ginebra.
This winter has been passed most miserably, tortured as I have been by anxious suspense; yet I hope to see peace in your countenance and to find that your heart is not totally void of comfort and tranquillity.
Este invierno ha transcurrido de la manera más miserable, atormentada como he estado por una angustiosa incertidumbre; sin embargo, espero ver paz en tu semblante y encontrar que tu corazón no está totalmente vacío de consuelo y tranquilidad.
"Yet I fear that the same feelings now exist that made you so miserable a year ago, even perhaps augmented by time.
"Sin embargo, temo que persistan los mismos sentimientos que te hicieron tan desgraciado hace un año, quizás incluso acrecentados por el tiempo.
I would not disturb you at this period, when so many misfortunes weigh upon you, but a conversation that I had with my uncle previous to his departure renders some explanation necessary before we meet.
No quisiera perturbarte en este momento, cuando tantas desgracias pesan sobre ti, pero una conversación que mantuve con mi tío antes de su partida hace necesaria alguna explicación antes de que nos encontremos.
Explanation! You may possibly say, What can Elizabeth have to explain?
¡Explicación! Quizás digas: ¿Qué puede tener que explicar Elizabeth?
If you really say this, my questions are answered and all my doubts satisfied.
Si realmente dices esto, mis preguntas quedan respondidas y todas mis dudas satisfechas.
Vocabulary
- Unos
- Some or a few, used before masculine plural nouns
- días
- Days; units of time equal to 24 hours
- antes
- Before; prior to a point in time
- de
- Of, from; common preposition indicating origin or possession
- que
- That, which, who; versatile conjunction or relative pronoun
- partiéramos
- We departed; past subjunctive of partir
- camino
- Road, path, or way toward a destination
- a
- To, at; preposition indicating direction or destination
- recibí
- I received; first-person preterite of recibir
- la
- The; feminine singular definite article
- siguiente
- Following, next; coming immediately after something
- carta
- Letter; written message sent to someone
- Mi
- My; first-person singular possessive adjective
- querida
- Dear, beloved; affectionate term used in greetings
- amiga
- Female friend; a woman one has a close relationship with
- Me
- Me, myself; first-person singular reflexive or object pronoun
- causó
- Caused, produced; third-person preterite of causar
- el
- The; masculine singular definite article
- mayor
- Greatest, largest; superlative adjective indicating maximum degree
- placer
- Pleasure; a feeling of happiness or satisfaction
- recibir
- To receive; to get or accept something given
- una
- A, an; feminine singular indefinite article
- mi
- My; first-person singular possessive adjective
- tío
- Uncle; the brother of one's parent
- fechada
- Dated; marked with a specific date of writing
- en
- In, on, at; preposition indicating location or time
- ya
- Already, now; adverb indicating something has occurred
- no
- No, not; negation word used to deny or refuse
- estás
- You are; second-person singular present of estar
- distancia
- Distance; the space between two points or places
- formidable
- Formidable, tremendous; impressively large or difficult
- y
- And; conjunction joining words or clauses together
- puedo
- I can; first-person singular present of poder
- esperar
- To wait, to hope; to anticipate or look forward to
- verte
- To see you; infinitive ver combined with pronoun te
- menos
- Less, fewer; indicating a smaller amount or degree
- quince
- Fifteen; the number 15
- pobre
- Poor, unfortunate; lacking resources or deserving pity
- primo
- Cousin; the child of one's aunt or uncle
- cuánto
- How much; interrogative or exclamatory word of quantity
- debes
- You must, you owe; second-person present of deber
- haber
- To have; auxiliary verb used in compound tenses
- sufrido
- Suffered; past participle of sufrir indicating endured pain
- Espero
- I hope, I expect; first-person present of esperar
- con
- With; preposition indicating accompaniment or means
- un
- A, an; masculine singular indefinite article
- aspecto
- Appearance, aspect; the way someone or something looks
- aún
- Still, even; adverb indicating continuation or greater degree
- más
- More; adverb indicating greater quantity or degree
- enfermizo
- Sickly, unhealthy; having a weak or ailing appearance
- cuando
- When; conjunction or adverb relating to time
- abandonaste
- You abandoned, you left; second-person preterite of abandonar
- Este
- This; masculine singular demonstrative adjective or pronoun
- invierno
- Winter; the coldest season of the year
- ha
- Has; third-person singular present of haber used as auxiliary
- transcurrido
- Passed, elapsed; past participle of transcurrir for time
- manera
- Manner, way; the method or style of doing something
- miserable
- Miserable, wretched; extremely unhappy or unpleasant
- atormentada
- Tormented; suffering from intense worry or anguish
- como
- As, like; conjunction indicating comparison or manner
- he
- I have; first-person singular present of haber as auxiliary
- estado
- Been; past participle of estar indicating state or condition
- por
- For, by, through; preposition indicating cause or means
- angustiosa
- Anguishing, distressing; causing great anxiety or worry
- incertidumbre
- Uncertainty; the state of not knowing what will happen
- sin
- Without; preposition indicating the absence of something
- embargo
- Used in sin embargo meaning nevertheless or however
- espero
- I hope, I wait; first-person present of esperar
- ver
- To see; to perceive with the eyes
- paz
- Peace; a state of calm, harmony, or tranquility
- tu
- Your; second-person singular possessive adjective
- semblante
- Countenance, face; the expression visible on someone's face
- encontrar
- To find, to meet; to come across or discover something
- corazón
- Heart; the organ or seat of emotions and feelings
- está
- Is; third-person singular present of estar
- totalmente
- Totally, completely; in an absolute or entire manner
- vacío
- Empty, void; containing nothing or devoid of content
- consuelo
- Consolation, comfort; relief from grief or distress
- tranquilidad
- Tranquility, calm; a state of peace and quietness
- Sin
- Without; preposition indicating the absence of something
- temo
- I fear; first-person singular present of temer
- persistan
- They persist; third-person plural present subjunctive of persistir
- los
- The; masculine plural definite article
- mismos
- Same; masculine plural adjective indicating identical things
- sentimientos
- Feelings, sentiments; emotional states or reactions
- te
- You; second-person singular object or reflexive pronoun
- hicieron
- They made, they caused; third-person plural preterite of hacer
- tan
- So, such; adverb intensifying an adjective or adverb
- desgraciado
- Unhappy, wretched; deeply unfortunate or miserable person
- hace
- Ago, makes; used to indicate elapsed time or to make
- año
- Year; a period of twelve months
- quizás
- Perhaps, maybe; expressing uncertainty or possibility
- incluso
- Even, including; emphasizing something unexpected or additional
- acrecentados
- Increased, grown; having become larger or more intense
- tiempo
- Time, weather; duration or meteorological conditions
- No
- No, not; word used to express negation or refusal
- quisiera
- I would not like; past subjunctive of querer expressing wish
- perturbarte
- To disturb you; to upset or trouble someone's peace
- este
- This; masculine singular demonstrative adjective
- momento
- Moment; a brief or specific point in time
- tantas
- So many; feminine plural indicating a large quantity
- desgracias
- Misfortunes, disasters; unfortunate or tragic events
- pesan
- Weigh, burden; they press heavily upon something or someone
- sobre
- On, over, about; preposition indicating position or topic
- ti
- You; second-person singular pronoun used after prepositions
- pero
- But; conjunction indicating contrast or exception
- conversación
- Conversation; a spoken exchange between two or more people
- mantuve
- I had, I maintained; first-person preterite of mantener
- su
- His, her, your, their; third-person possessive adjective
- partida
- Departure; the act of leaving or going away
- necesaria
- Necessary; required or essential for a purpose
- alguna
- Some, any; feminine singular indefinite adjective
- explicación
- Explanation; a statement that makes something clear
- nos
- Us, ourselves; first-person plural object or reflexive pronoun
- encontremos
- We meet; first-person plural present subjunctive of encontrar
- Explicación
- Explanation; a clarifying statement addressing a question
- Quizás
- Perhaps, maybe; word expressing doubt or possibility
- digas
- You say; second-person singular present subjunctive of decir
- Qué
- What; interrogative pronoun asking for information
- puede
- Can, is able to; third-person singular present of poder
- tener
- To have; to possess or hold something
- explicar
- To explain; to make something clear or understandable
- Si
- If; conjunction introducing a conditional clause
- realmente
- Really, truly; in an actual or genuine manner
- dices
- You say; second-person singular present of decir
- esto
- This; neuter demonstrative pronoun referring to something nearby
- mis
- My; first-person plural possessive adjective
- preguntas
- Questions; inquiries seeking information or answers
- quedan
- Remain, are left; third-person plural present of quedar
- respondidas
- Answered; past participle of responder in feminine plural form
- todas
- All; feminine plural adjective meaning every one
- dudas
- Doubts; feelings of uncertainty or lack of conviction
- satisfechas
- Satisfied; fulfilled or resolved, feminine plural past participle
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