← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 5

English → Spanish Chapter 24 Level 7/10

The fare was, indeed, coarse, such as the peasants of the country ate, but I will not doubt that it was set there by the spirits that I had invoked to aid me.

La comida era, en efecto, tosca, como la que comían los campesinos del país, pero no dudaré de que fue puesta allí por los espíritus que había invocado para ayudarme.

Often, when all was dry, the heavens cloudless, and I was parched by thirst, a slight cloud would bedim the sky, shed the few drops that revived me, and vanish.

A menudo, cuando todo estaba seco, el cielo despejado, y yo estaba abrasado por la sed, una ligera nube oscurecía el firmamento, derramaba las pocas gotas que me revivían, y desaparecía.

I followed, when I could, the courses of the rivers; but the dæmon generally avoided these, as it was here that the population of the country chiefly collected.

Seguí, cuando pude, el curso de los ríos; pero el demonio generalmente los evitaba, pues era allí donde la población del país se concentraba principalmente.

In other places human beings were seldom seen, and I generally subsisted on the wild animals that crossed my path.

En otros lugares raramente se veía a seres humanos, y yo generalmente subsistía con los animales salvajes que cruzaban mi camino.

I had money with me and gained the friendship of the villagers by distributing it; or I brought with me some food that I had killed, which, after taking a small part, I always presented to those who had provided me with fire and utensils for cooking.

Llevaba dinero conmigo y me ganaba la amistad de los aldeanos distribuyéndolo; o traía conmigo algo de comida que había cazado, que, después de tomar una pequeña parte, siempre presentaba a quienes me habían proporcionado fuego y utensilios para cocinar.

My life, as it passed thus, was indeed hateful to me, and it was during sleep alone that I could taste joy.

Mi vida, tal como transcurría, me era verdaderamente odiosa, y solo durante el sueño podía yo saborear la alegría.

O blessed sleep!

¡Oh, bendito sueño!

Often, when most miserable, I sank to repose, and my dreams lulled me even to rapture.

A menudo, cuando era más desdichado, me hundía en el reposo, y mis sueños me adormecían hasta el éxtasis.

The spirits that guarded me had provided these moments, or rather hours, of happiness that I might retain strength to fulfil my pilgrimage.

Los espíritus que me custodiaban habían procurado esos momentos, o más bien horas, de felicidad para que yo pudiera conservar las fuerzas y cumplir mi peregrinación.

Deprived of this respite, I should have sunk under my hardships.

Privado de este respiro, habría sucumbido bajo mis penalidades.

Vocabulary

comida
Food or meal consumed during the day
era
Past tense of 'ser'; was, used for descriptions
efecto
Effect; 'en efecto' means 'indeed' or 'in fact'
tosca
Rough, coarse, or crude in quality
comían
They ate; imperfect tense of 'comer'
campesinos
Peasants or rural farmers living in the countryside
país
Country or nation where people reside
dudaré
I will doubt; future tense of 'dudar'
fue
Was or went; preterite tense of 'ser/ir'
puesta
Placed or set; past participle of 'poner'
allí
Adverb meaning 'there', indicating a place
espíritus
Spirits or supernatural beings invoked for help
había
There was/had; imperfect of 'haber'
invocado
Invoked or summoned; past participle of 'invocar'
ayudarme
To help me; infinitive with reflexive pronoun attached
menudo
'A menudo' means 'often' or 'frequently'
cuando
Conjunction meaning 'when', introducing time clauses
todo
Everything or all; used for totality
estaba
Was; imperfect tense of 'estar' for states
seco
Dry; describing lack of moisture or water
cielo
Sky or heaven; the space above the earth
despejado
Clear or cloudless; describing a clear sky
abrasado
Burned or scorched; consumed by intense heat
sed
Thirst; the feeling of needing to drink
ligera
Light or slight; describing something of little weight
nube
Cloud; a mass of water vapor in the sky
oscurecía
Darkened or obscured; imperfect of 'oscurecer'
firmamento
Firmament or sky; the expanse of the heavens
derramaba
Spilled or shed; imperfect tense of 'derramar'
pocas
Few; indicating a small number of things
gotas
Drops; small amounts of liquid falling down
revivían
Revived me; imperfect of 'revivir', to revive
desaparecía
Disappeared; imperfect tense of 'desaparecer'
Seguí
I followed or continued; preterite of 'seguir'
pude
I was able; preterite tense of 'poder'
curso
Course or path, as of a river flowing
ríos
Rivers; large bodies of flowing fresh water
demonio
Demon or devil; an evil supernatural entity
generalmente
Generally or usually; in most cases or situations
evitaba
Avoided; imperfect tense of 'evitar'
pues
Because or since; a causal or explanatory conjunction
donde
Where; relative adverb indicating location or place
población
Population or town; group of people in an area
concentraba
Was concentrated; imperfect of 'concentrar'
principalmente
Mainly or principally; above all other things
otros
Others or other; referring to different people or things
lugares
Places or locations; areas where something occurs
raramente
Rarely; seldom happening or occurring infrequently
veía
Saw; imperfect tense of 'ver'
seres
Beings or creatures; entities that exist
humanos
Humans; relating to or belonging to people
subsistía
Survived or subsisted; imperfect of 'subsistir'
animales
Animals; living creatures other than human beings
salvajes
Wild or savage; untamed animals or people
cruzaban
Crossed; imperfect tense of 'cruzar'
camino
Road or path; a route taken to travel
Llevaba
Carried or had; imperfect tense of 'llevar'
dinero
Money; currency used to buy goods or services
conmigo
With me; preposition 'con' combined with 'mí'
ganaba
Earned or won; imperfect tense of 'ganar'
amistad
Friendship; a close and friendly relationship between people
aldeanos
Villagers; people who live in a small village
distribuyéndolo
Distributing it; gerund of 'distribuir' with pronoun
traía
Brought; imperfect tense of 'traer'
algo
Something; an unspecified object or thing
cazado
Hunted; past participle of 'cazar'
después
After or afterwards; indicating something that follows
tomar
To take or consume; infinitive of 'tomar'
pequeña
Small or little; describing something of minor size
parte
Part or portion; a section of a larger whole
siempre
Always; at all times without exception
presentaba
Presented or offered; imperfect tense of 'presentar'
quienes
Who; relative pronoun referring to people
habían
Had; third person plural of 'haber' in pluperfect
proporcionado
Provided or supplied; past participle of 'proporcionar'
fuego
Fire; the burning of a combustible material
utensilios
Utensils; tools or implements used for cooking
cocinar
To cook; to prepare food using heat
vida
Life; the existence of a living person
tal
Such; used to describe something in that manner
transcurría
Passed or elapsed; imperfect of 'transcurrir'
verdaderamente
Truly or really; in a genuine or truthful manner
odiosa
Hateful or odious; causing strong feelings of dislike
solo
Only or alone; by oneself without others
durante
During; throughout the duration of a period
sueño
Sleep or dream; state of rest and dreaming
podía
Could; imperfect tense of 'poder'
saborear
To savor or taste; to enjoy something fully
alegría
Joy or happiness; a feeling of great pleasure
bendito
Blessed or blessed one; regarded with divine favor
más
More; indicating a greater degree or quantity
desdichado
Unfortunate or wretched; deeply unhappy person
hundía
Sank or plunged; imperfect tense of 'hundir'
reposo
Rest or repose; a state of relaxation and calm
sueños
Dreams; images and thoughts experienced during sleep
adormecían
Lulled to sleep; imperfect of 'adormecer'
hasta
Until or even; indicating a limit or extent
éxtasis
Ecstasy; an overwhelming feeling of intense happiness
custodiaban
Guarded or watched over; imperfect of 'custodiar'
procurado
Sought or ensured; past participle of 'procurar'
esos
Those; demonstrative adjective for nearby objects
momentos
Moments; brief periods of time that pass quickly
bien
Well or good; indicating a positive or healthy state
horas
Hours; units of time equal to sixty minutes
felicidad
Happiness; a state of joy and contentment
pudiera
Could or might; imperfect subjunctive of 'poder'
conservar
To conserve or preserve; to keep something intact
fuerzas
Strength or forces; physical or mental energy
cumplir
To fulfill or complete; to carry out a task
peregrinación
Pilgrimage or journey; a long trip to a destination
Privado
Deprived or private; lacking access to something needed
este
This; demonstrative adjective pointing to nearby object
respiro
Respite or breath; a brief pause from difficulty
habría
Would have; conditional of 'haber'
sucumbido
Succumbed; past participle of 'sucumbir'
bajo
Under or beneath; below something in position or degree
penalidades
Hardships or trials; difficult and painful experiences
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