← Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus

Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 17

English → Spanish Chapter 24 Level 7/10

From my infancy I was imbued with high hopes and a lofty ambition; but how am I sunk!

Desde mi infancia estuve imbuido de grandes esperanzas y una noble ambición; ¡pero en qué estado de hundimiento me encuentro!

Oh! My friend, if you had known me as I once was, you would not recognise me in this state of degradation.

¡Oh! Amigo mío, si me hubieras conocido tal como fui en otro tiempo, no me reconocerías en este estado de degradación.

Despondency rarely visited my heart; a high destiny seemed to bear me on, until I fell, never, never again to rise."

El desánimo rara vez visitaba mi corazón; un elevado destino parecía impulsarme hacia adelante, hasta que caí, para no volver a levantarme jamás, jamás."

Must I then lose this admirable being?

¿Debo entonces perder a este ser admirable?

I have longed for a friend; I have sought one who would sympathise with and love me.

He anhelado tener un amigo; he buscado a alguien que simpatizara conmigo y me amara.

Behold, on these desert seas I have found such a one, but I fear I have gained him only to know his value and lose him.

He aquí que en estos mares desiertos he encontrado a tal persona, pero me temo que lo he hallado solo para conocer su valor y perderlo.

I would reconcile him to life, but he repulses the idea.

Quisiera reconciliarle con la vida, pero él rechaza la idea.

"I thank you, Walton," he said, "for your kind intentions towards so miserable a wretch;

«Le agradezco, Walton», dijo, «sus bondadosas intenciones hacia un ser tan miserable;

but when you speak of new ties and fresh affections, think you that any can replace those who are gone?

pero cuando habla de nuevos vínculos y afectos renovados, ¿cree usted que alguno puede reemplazar a quienes se han ido?

Can any man be to me as Clerval was, or any woman another Elizabeth?

¿Puede algún hombre ser para mí lo que Clerval fue, o alguna mujer ser otra Elizabeth?

Even where the affections are not strongly moved by any superior excellence, the companions of our childhood always possess a certain power over our minds which hardly any later friend can obtain.

Incluso cuando los afectos no son fuertemente movidos por ninguna excelencia superior, los compañeros de nuestra infancia siempre poseen un cierto poder sobre nuestras mentes que apenas ningún amigo posterior puede obtener.

They know our infantine dispositions, which, however they may be afterwards modified, are never eradicated;

Conocen nuestras disposiciones infantiles, que, por mucho que puedan ser modificadas posteriormente, nunca son erradicadas;

and they can judge of our actions with more certain conclusions as to the integrity of our motives.

y pueden juzgar nuestras acciones con conclusiones más certeras en cuanto a la integridad de nuestros motivos.

Vocabulary

Desde
From a starting point in time or space
mi
Possessive pronoun meaning belonging to me
infancia
Early childhood period of a person's life
estuve
First person singular preterite of estar, was
imbuido
Filled or imbued deeply with something
de
Preposition meaning of, from, or about
grandes
Plural adjective meaning great or large
esperanzas
Plural noun meaning hopes or aspirations
y
Conjunction meaning and, connecting words or clauses
una
Indefinite article meaning a or one (feminine)
noble
Adjective meaning noble, honorable, or distinguished
ambición
Strong desire to achieve or succeed in life
pero
Conjunction meaning but, introducing a contrast
en
Preposition meaning in, on, or at
qué
Interrogative or exclamatory word meaning what
estado
Noun meaning state or condition of something
hundimiento
Sinking or collapse into ruin and despair
me
Reflexive or object pronoun meaning me or myself
encuentro
First person present of encontrar, I find myself
Amigo
Noun meaning friend, a close companion
mío
Possessive pronoun meaning mine or my own
si
Conjunction meaning if, introducing a conditional clause
hubieras
Past subjunctive of haber, meaning you had
conocido
Past participle of conocer, meaning known or met
tal
Adjective or pronoun meaning such or such a
como
Conjunction or preposition meaning as or like
fui
First person preterite of ser or ir, I was
otro
Adjective meaning another or other time
tiempo
Noun meaning time, weather, or period
no
Negation word meaning no or not
reconocerías
Conditional of reconocer, you would recognize
este
Demonstrative adjective meaning this (masculine)
degradación
State of decline, deterioration, or moral ruin
El
Definite article meaning the (masculine singular)
desánimo
Discouragement, loss of motivation or spirit
rara
Adjective meaning rare, unusual, or seldom
vez
Noun meaning time or occasion, used in phrases
visitaba
Imperfect of visitar, used to visit habitually
corazón
Noun meaning heart, emotionally or physically
un
Indefinite article meaning a or one (masculine)
elevado
Adjective meaning elevated, high, or lofty
destino
Noun meaning destiny, fate, or destination
parecía
Imperfect of parecer, it seemed or appeared
impulsarme
Infinitive with pronoun, to drive or propel me forward
hacia
Preposition meaning toward or in the direction of
adelante
Adverb meaning forward or ahead
hasta
Preposition meaning until, up to, or as far as
que
Conjunction meaning that or until, linking clauses
caí
First person preterite of caer, I fell down
para
Preposition meaning for, in order to, or toward
volver
Infinitive meaning to return or do something again
a
Preposition meaning to, at, or toward
levantarme
Infinitive with pronoun, to rise or get up
jamás
Adverb meaning never, ever, not at any time
Debo
First person present of deber, I must or should
entonces
Adverb meaning then or therefore, showing consequence
perder
Infinitive meaning to lose something or someone
ser
Infinitive meaning to be, indicating essence or identity
admirable
Adjective meaning admirable, worthy of admiration
He
First person present perfect auxiliary, I have
anhelado
Past participle of anhelar, longed or yearned for
tener
Infinitive meaning to have or possess something
amigo
Noun meaning friend, a trusted companion
he
First person auxiliary verb meaning I have
buscado
Past participle of buscar, searched or looked for
alguien
Indefinite pronoun meaning someone or somebody
simpatizara
Past subjunctive of simpatizar, to sympathize with
conmigo
Prepositional pronoun meaning with me
amara
Past subjunctive of amar, to love someone
aquí
Adverb meaning here, in this place
estos
Plural demonstrative adjective meaning these (masculine)
mares
Plural of mar, meaning seas or oceans
desiertos
Adjective meaning deserted, empty, or uninhabited places
encontrado
Past participle of encontrar, found or encountered
persona
Noun meaning person, an individual human being
temo
First person present of temer, I fear or dread
lo
Direct object pronoun meaning it or him
hallado
Past participle of hallar, found or discovered
solo
Adjective or adverb meaning alone or only
conocer
Infinitive meaning to know or meet a person
su
Possessive adjective meaning his, her, its, or your
valor
Noun meaning value, worth, or courage
perderlo
Infinitive with pronoun, to lose him or it
Quisiera
Past subjunctive of querer, I would like or wish
reconciliarle
Infinitive with pronoun, to reconcile him with something
con
Preposition meaning with, in company or association
la
Definite article meaning the (feminine singular)
vida
Noun meaning life, existence, or way of living
él
Personal pronoun meaning he or him
rechaza
Third person present of rechazar, rejects or refuses
idea
Noun meaning idea, thought, or concept
Le
Indirect object pronoun meaning to him, her, or you
agradezco
First person present of agradecer, I thank you
dijo
Third person preterite of decir, he or she said
sus
Plural possessive adjective meaning his, her, or their
bondadosas
Plural feminine adjective meaning kind or benevolent
intenciones
Plural noun meaning intentions or purposes
tan
Adverb meaning so or as, used in comparisons
miserable
Adjective meaning miserable, wretched, or deeply unhappy
cuando
Conjunction or adverb meaning when or whenever
habla
Third person present of hablar, he or she speaks
nuevos
Plural adjective meaning new or fresh
vínculos
Plural noun meaning bonds, ties, or connections
afectos
Plural noun meaning affections or emotional attachments
renovados
Plural past participle of renovar, renewed or restored
cree
Third person present of creer, he or she believes
usted
Formal second person pronoun meaning you
alguno
Indefinite pronoun meaning some or any one
puede
Third person present of poder, he or she can
reemplazar
Infinitive meaning to replace or substitute something
quienes
Relative pronoun meaning who or those who
se
Reflexive pronoun used in various verb constructions
han
Third person plural auxiliary of haber, they have
ido
Past participle of ir, gone or departed
Puede
Third person present of poder, can or is able
algún
Indefinite adjective meaning any or some (masculine)
hombre
Noun meaning man or human being
Prepositional pronoun meaning me, used after prepositions
fue
Third person preterite of ser or ir, was or went
o
Conjunction meaning or, presenting an alternative
alguna
Indefinite adjective meaning some or any (feminine)
mujer
Noun meaning woman or wife
otra
Feminine adjective meaning another or other
Incluso
Adverb meaning even or including, adding emphasis
los
Plural definite article meaning the (masculine)
son
Third person plural present of ser, they are
fuertemente
Adverb meaning strongly or powerfully
movidos
Plural past participle of mover, moved or motivated
por
Preposition meaning by, for, or through
ninguna
Negative adjective meaning no or none (feminine)
excelencia
Noun meaning excellence or outstanding quality
superior
Adjective meaning superior, higher, or greater in quality
compañeros
Plural noun meaning companions, peers, or partners
nuestra
Possessive adjective meaning our (feminine singular)
siempre
Adverb meaning always or at all times
poseen
Third person plural present of poseer, they possess
cierto
Adjective meaning certain, a particular, or definite
poder
Noun or infinitive meaning power or to be able
sobre
Preposition meaning over, on top of, or about
nuestras
Possessive adjective meaning our (feminine plural)
mentes
Plural noun meaning minds or intellects
apenas
Adverb meaning barely, scarcely, or hardly
ningún
Negative adjective meaning no or none (masculine)
posterior
Adjective meaning later, subsequent, or posterior
obtener
Infinitive meaning to obtain, get, or acquire
Conocen
Third person plural present of conocer, they know
disposiciones
Plural noun meaning dispositions, tendencies, or inclinations
infantiles
Plural adjective meaning childlike, infantile, or from childhood
mucho
Adverb or adjective meaning much or a lot
puedan
Third person plural present subjunctive of poder, can
modificadas
Plural past participle of modificar, modified or altered
posteriormente
Adverb meaning later, afterward, or subsequently
nunca
Adverb meaning never, at no time
erradicadas
Plural past participle of erradicar, eradicated or eliminated
pueden
Third person plural present of poder, they can
juzgar
Infinitive meaning to judge or evaluate someone
acciones
Plural noun meaning actions, deeds, or acts
conclusiones
Plural noun meaning conclusions or final judgments
más
Adverb or adjective meaning more or most
certeras
Plural feminine adjective meaning accurate or precise
cuanto
Relative adjective meaning as much as or how much
integridad
Noun meaning integrity, honesty, or moral uprightness
nuestros
Possessive adjective meaning our (masculine plural)
motivos
Plural noun meaning motives, reasons, or motivations
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