Frankenstein; or, the modern prometheus — Page 3
But supposing all these conjectures to be false, you cannot contest the inestimable benefit which I shall confer on all mankind, to the last generation, by discovering a passage near the pole to those countries, to reach which at present so many months are requisite; or by ascertaining the secret of the magnet, which, if at all possible, can only be effected by an undertaking such as mine.
但即便假设所有这些推测都是错误的,您也无法否认我将赋予全人类乃至最后一代人的无价恩惠——通过在极点附近发现一条通往那些国家的航道,而抵达这些国家目前需要耗费数月之久;或者通过揭开磁石的奥秘,这若有可能实现,也只能凭借像我这样的探险才能做到。
These reflections have dispelled the agitation with which I began my letter, and I feel my heart glow with an enthusiasm which elevates me to heaven, for nothing contributes so much to tranquillise the mind as a steady purpose—a point on which the soul may fix its intellectual eye.
这些思索驱散了我在开始写这封信时的焦虑不安,我感到心中燃起一股热情,将我提升至云端,因为没有什么比坚定的目标更能使心灵平静——那是灵魂得以凝聚其理智之眼的所在。
This expedition has been the favourite dream of my early years.
这次探险一直是我年少时最珍爱的梦想。
I have read with ardour the accounts of the various voyages which have been made in the prospect of arriving at the North Pacific Ocean through the seas which surround the pole.
我曾热切地阅读各种航行记录,那些航行都是为了希望穿越极地周围的海洋抵达北太平洋而进行的。
You may remember that a history of all the voyages made for purposes of discovery composed the whole of our good Uncle Thomas' library.
您或许还记得,所有以探索为目的的航行史记录构成了我们善良的托马斯叔叔藏书室的全部收藏。
My education was neglected, yet I was passionately fond of reading.
我的教育被忽视了,然而我却对阅读怀有极大的热情。
These volumes were my study day and night, and my familiarity with them increased that regret which I had felt, as a child, on learning that my father's dying injunction had forbidden my uncle to allow me to embark in a seafaring life.
这些书卷是我日夜研读的对象,而我对它们的熟悉愈发加深了我儿时得知父亲临终嘱托时所感到的遗憾——那道遗命禁止我叔叔允许我踏上航海生涯。
Vocabulary
- 但
- dàn — but, however, yet
- 即便
- jíbiàn — even if, even though
- 假设
- jiǎshè — to assume, suppose; a hypothesis
- 所有
- suǒyǒu — all, every; to possess
- 这些
- zhèxiē — these (plural demonstrative pronoun)
- 推测
- tuīcè — to speculate, infer, make a conjecture
- 都是
- dōu shì — all are, everything is
- 错误
- cuòwù — error, mistake; wrong, incorrect
- 的
- de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
- 您
- nín — polite/formal form of 'you'
- 也
- yě — also, too, as well
- 无法
- wúfǎ — unable to, cannot, have no way
- 否认
- fǒurèn — to deny, to refute, to disavow
- 我
- wǒ — I, me (first-person singular pronoun)
- 将
- jiāng — will, shall; about to (future marker)
- 赋予
- fùyǔ — to endow with, to bestow upon
- 全
- quán — entire, whole, all, complete
- 人类
- rénlèi — humanity, humankind, the human race
- 乃至
- nǎizhì — even, and even, ranging up to
- 最后
- zuìhòu — final, last, ultimately, in the end
- 一代
- yīdài — one generation of people
- 人
- rén — person, people, human being
- 无价
- wújià — priceless, invaluable, beyond monetary value
- 恩惠
- ēnhuì — favor, blessing, benevolence, kindness bestowed
- 通过
- tōngguò — through, by means of, to pass through
- 在
- zài — at, in, on; to be located at
- 极点
- jídiǎn — the pole (geographic); extreme point or limit
- 附近
- fùjìn — nearby, in the vicinity of
- 发现
- fāxiàn — to discover, to find, to realize
- 一条
- yītiáo — one (route/road); measure word for long things
- 通往
- tōngwǎng — leading to, going toward, connecting to
- 那些
- nàxiē — those (plural demonstrative pronoun)
- 国家
- guójiā — country, nation, state
- 航道
- hángdào — shipping lane, navigable channel, sea route
- 而
- ér — and, yet, but (conjunction linking clauses)
- 抵达
- dǐdá — to arrive at, to reach a destination
- 目前
- mùqián — currently, at present, at this moment
- 需要
- xūyào — to need, to require; necessity
- 耗费
- hàofèi — to consume, to expend, to use up
- 数月
- shù yuè — several months, a number of months
- 之久
- zhī jiǔ — for such a long time, duration of time
- 或者
- huòzhě — or, alternatively, either…or
- 揭开
- jiēkāi — to uncover, to reveal, to lift the veil
- 磁石
- císhí — magnet, lodestone; magnetic stone
- 奥秘
- àomì — mystery, secret, profound enigma
- 这
- zhè — this (singular demonstrative pronoun)
- 若有
- ruò yǒu — if there is, should there be
- 可能
- kěnéng — possible, possibly, maybe, potential
- 实现
- shíxiàn — to achieve, to realize, to fulfill a goal
- 只能
- zhǐ néng — can only, is only possible to
- 凭借
- píngjiè — to rely on, by means of, through
- 像
- xiàng — to resemble, like, such as
- 这样
- zhèyàng — like this, in this way, such
- 探险
- tànxiǎn — to explore, go on an expedition, adventure
- 才能
- cáinéng — only then can; talent, ability
- 做到
- zuòdào — to accomplish, to achieve, to manage to do
- 思索
- sīsuǒ — to ponder, to think deeply, to reflect
- 驱散
- qūsàn — to dispel, to scatter, to drive away
- 了
- le — particle indicating completed action or change
- 开始
- kāishǐ — to begin, to start; beginning
- 写
- xiě — to write, to compose
- 这封
- zhè fēng — this (letter); measure word for letters
- 信
- xìn — letter (correspondence); trust, faith
- 时
- shí — when, at the time of; time
- 焦虑
- jiāolǜ — anxious, anxiety, worried and uneasy
- 不安
- bù'ān — uneasy, restless, unsettled, disturbed
- 感到
- gǎndào — to feel, to sense, to experience
- 心中
- xīnzhōng — in one's heart, within the mind
- 燃起
- rán qǐ — to ignite, to kindle, to arouse passion
- 一股
- yīgǔ — a surge of, a wave of (feeling/force)
- 热情
- rèqíng — enthusiasm, passion, warmth, zeal
- 提升
- tíshēng — to elevate, to raise, to promote upward
- 至
- zhì — to, until, reaching up to
- 云端
- yúnduān — among the clouds, cloud tops; lofty heights
- 因为
- yīnwèi — because, due to, for the reason that
- 没有
- méiyǒu — to not have, there is no, without
- 什么
- shénme — what; anything, something (in negation)
- 比
- bǐ — to compare; than (comparative marker)
- 坚定
- jiāndìng — firm, resolute, steadfast, determined
- 目标
- mùbiāo — goal, objective, target, aim
- 更能
- gèng néng — even more able to, better capable of
- 使
- shǐ — to cause, to make, to enable
- 心灵
- xīnlíng — soul, mind, spirit, inner self
- 平静
- píngjìng — calm, tranquil, peaceful, serene
- 那是
- nà shì — that is, it is that place/thing
- 灵魂
- línghún — soul, spirit, the inner essence
- 得以
- déyǐ — to be able to, so as to, thereby
- 凝聚
- níngjù — to concentrate, to condense, to bring together
- 其
- qí — its, his, her, their (formal pronoun)
- 理智
- lǐzhì — reason, rationality, intellect, good sense
- 所在
- suǒzài — where something resides, location, place
- 这次
- zhècì — this time, on this occasion
- 一直
- yīzhí — always, all along, continuously, straight
- 是
- shì — to be, is, am, are (copula)
- 年少
- niánshào — young in age, youthful, juvenile
- 最
- zuì — most, -est (superlative degree marker)
- 珍爱
- zhēn'ài — to cherish, to treasure, beloved
- 梦想
- mèngxiǎng — dream, aspiration, cherished desire
- 曾
- céng — once, formerly, previously (past marker)
- 热切
- rèqiè — eagerly, fervently, with keen enthusiasm
- 地
- de — adverbial particle linking adverbs to verbs
- 阅读
- yuèdú — to read, to peruse written materials
- 各种
- gèzhǒng — various kinds, all sorts of, diverse
- 航行
- hángxíng — voyage, navigation; to sail or navigate
- 记录
- jìlù — record, account; to document, to record
- 为了
- wèile — for the purpose of, in order to
- 希望
- xīwàng — to hope, to wish; hope, expectation
- 穿越
- chuānyuè — to pass through, to traverse, to cross
- 极地
- jídì — polar region, the Arctic or Antarctic
- 周围
- zhōuwéi — surroundings, around, the area nearby
- 海洋
- hǎiyáng — ocean, sea, vast body of water
- 北太平洋
- Běi Tàipíngyáng — the North Pacific Ocean
- 进行
- jìnxíng — to carry out, to conduct, to proceed with
- 或许
- huòxǔ — perhaps, maybe, possibly
- 还
- hái — still, yet, also, in addition
- 记得
- jìde — to remember, to recall, to recollect
- 以
- yǐ — with, by means of, using (preposition)
- 探索
- tànsuǒ — to explore, to probe, to investigate
- 为
- wéi — as, to be, for (purpose or role)
- 目的
- mùdì — purpose, aim, goal, objective
- 史
- shǐ — history, historical record, annals
- 构成
- gòuchéng — to constitute, to form, to make up
- 我们
- wǒmen — we, us (first-person plural pronoun)
- 善良
- shànliáng — kind-hearted, good-natured, benevolent
- 叔叔
- shūshu — uncle (father's younger brother)
- 藏书室
- cángshūshì — library room, private book collection room
- 全部
- quánbù — all, entire, the whole, everything
- 收藏
- shōucáng — to collect, to keep; a collection
- 教育
- jiàoyù — education, upbringing; to educate
- 被
- bèi — passive marker; by (someone)
- 忽视
- hūshì — to neglect, to overlook, to ignore
- 然而
- rán'ér — however, nevertheless, yet, but
- 却
- què — but, yet, however (contrastive adverb)
- 对
- duì — toward, regarding, facing; correct
- 怀有
- huáiyǒu — to harbor, to cherish, to hold inside
- 极大
- jídà — extremely great, enormous, immense
- 书卷
- shūjuàn — books, volumes; bookish, scholarly
- 日夜
- rìyè — day and night, around the clock
- 研读
- yándú — to study carefully, to read and research
- 对象
- duìxiàng — object, subject, target; partner
- 它们
- tāmen — they, them (referring to non-human things)
- 熟悉
- shúxī — familiar with, to know well, acquainted
- 愈发
- yùfā — increasingly, even more, all the more
- 加深
- jiāshēn — to deepen, to intensify, to increase depth
- 儿时
- érshí — childhood, one's early years, when young
- 得知
- dézhī — to learn of, to find out, to come to know
- 父亲
- fùqīn — father, dad (formal term)
- 临终
- línzhōng — on one's deathbed, at the end of life
- 嘱托
- zhǔtuō — to entrust, to leave instructions, dying wish
- 所
- suǒ — place; passive/nominalizing formal particle
- 遗憾
- yíhàn — regret, pity; to feel sorry about
- 那道
- nà dào — that (decree/order); measure word for commands
- 遗命
- yímìng — dying command, last order of deceased
- 禁止
- jìnzhǐ — to prohibit, to forbid, to ban
- 允许
- yǔnxǔ — to allow, to permit, to give permission
- 踏上
- tàshàng — to set foot on, to embark upon, to start
- 航海
- hánghǎi — seafaring, navigation; to sail the seas
- 生涯
- shēngyá — career, life journey, way of life
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