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Great Expectations — Page 3

English → De Chapter I. Level 8/10

A man who had been soaked in water, and smothered in mud, and lamed by stones, and cut by flints, and stung by nettles, and torn by briars; who limped, and shivered, and glared, and growled; and whose teeth chattered in his head as he seized me by the chin.

Ein Mann, der durchnässt war von Wasser und erstickt in Schlamm, lahm geschlagen von Steinen und zerschnitten von Feuersteinen, gestochen von Nesseln und zerrissen von Dornengestrüpp; der hinkte und zitterte, funkelte und knurrte; und dessen Zähne in seinem Kopf klapperten, als er mich am Kinn packte.

I pointed to where our village lay, on the flat in-shore among the alder-trees and pollards, a mile or more from the church.

Ich zeigte dorthin, wo unser Dorf lag, auf dem flachen Uferstreifen zwischen Erlen und Kopfweiden, eine Meile oder mehr von der Kirche entfernt.

The man, after looking at me for a moment, turned me upside down, and emptied my pockets.

Der Mann sah mich einen Augenblick lang an, drehte mich dann auf den Kopf und leerte meine Taschen aus.

There was nothing in them but a piece of bread.

Es befand sich nichts darin außer einem Stück Brot.

When the church came to itself,—for he was so sudden and strong that he made it go head over heels before me, and I saw the steeple under my feet,—when the church came to itself, I say, I was seated on a high tombstone, trembling while he ate the bread ravenously.

Als die Kirche wieder zu sich selbst kam – denn er war so jäh und stark, dass er sie vor meinen Augen überschlagen ließ und ich den Kirchturm unter meinen Füßen sah –, als die Kirche, sage ich, wieder zu sich selbst kam, saß ich auf einem hohen Grabstein und zitterte, während er das Brot gierig verschlang.

I believe they were fat, though I was at that time undersized for my years, and not strong.

Ich glaube, sie waren tatsächlich fett, obwohl ich damals für mein Alter zu klein und nicht kräftig war.

Vocabulary

Mann
An adult male person; a man
durchnässt
Completely soaked or drenched with water
Wasser
The liquid essential for life; water
erstickt
Choked, suffocated, or smothered by something
Schlamm
Wet, soft, muddy earth; mud or sludge
lahm
Unable to walk properly; lame or paralyzed
geschlagen
Past participle of schlagen; beaten or struck
Steinen
Plural of Stein; rocks or stones
zerschnitten
Cut into pieces or slashed repeatedly
Feuersteinen
Plural of Feuerstein; sharp flint stones used for cutting
gestochen
Pricked or stung by a sharp object or plant
Nesseln
Stinging nettles; plants causing skin irritation
zerrissen
Torn apart or ripped into pieces
Dornengestrüpp
Thorny bushes or tangled briar undergrowth
hinkte
Past tense of hinken; walked with a limp
zitterte
Past tense of zittern; trembled or shivered
funkelte
Past tense of funkeln; sparkled or gleamed intensely
knurrte
Past tense of knurren; growled like an animal
dessen
Genitive relative pronoun meaning 'whose'
Zähne
Plural of Zahn; teeth in a mouth
Kopf
The uppermost body part containing the brain; head
klapperten
Past tense of klappern; clattered or chattered noisily
Kinn
The lower front part of the face; chin
packte
Past tense of packen; grabbed or seized firmly
zeigte
Past tense of zeigen; pointed or showed something
dorthin
Directional adverb meaning 'in that direction; over there'
Dorf
A small rural settlement; a village
lag
Past tense of liegen; was situated or lying
flachen
Adjective meaning flat or level in terrain
Uferstreifen
A narrow strip of land along a riverbank
zwischen
Preposition meaning 'between' two or more things
Erlen
Plural of Erle; alder trees common near water
Kopfweiden
Plural of Kopfweide; pollarded willow trees near water
Meile
A unit of distance; a mile
Kirche
A Christian place of worship; a church
entfernt
Adjective or past participle meaning distant or removed
sah
Past tense of sehen; saw or looked at
Augenblick
A brief moment in time; an instant
drehte
Past tense of drehen; turned or rotated something
leerte
Past tense of leeren; emptied out completely
Taschen
Plural of Tasche; pockets or bags
befand
Past tense of befinden; was located or found
nichts
Indefinite pronoun meaning nothing at all
darin
Adverb meaning 'in it' or 'inside thereof'
außer
Preposition meaning 'except' or 'apart from'
Stück
A portion or piece of something larger
Brot
Baked food made from flour and water; bread
wieder
Adverb meaning again or once more
selbst
Reflexive intensifier meaning 'self' or 'even'
kam
Past tense of kommen; came or arrived
denn
Conjunction or particle meaning 'because' or 'then'
jäh
Adjective meaning sudden, abrupt, or precipitous
stark
Adjective meaning strong, powerful, or intense
Augen
Plural of Auge; the organs of sight; eyes
überschlagen
To somersault, flip over, or skip; turned upside down
ließ
Past tense of lassen; let, allowed, or caused
Kirchturm
The tower of a church; a church steeple
Füßen
Dative plural of Fuß; feet or bases
saß
Past tense of sitzen; was sitting or seated
hohen
Inflected form of hoch; tall or high (adjective)
Grabstein
A stone marker placed on a grave; gravestone
während
Conjunction or preposition meaning 'while' or 'during'
gierig
Adjective meaning greedy or voraciously eager
verschlang
Past tense of verschlingen; devoured or swallowed greedily
glaube
First person present of glauben; I believe or think
tatsächlich
Adverb meaning actually, indeed, or in reality
fett
Adjective meaning fat, plump, or greasy
obwohl
Subordinating conjunction meaning although or even though
damals
Adverb referring to a past time; back then
Alter
Age of a person or the state of being old
klein
Adjective meaning small or little in size
kräftig
Adjective meaning strong, robust, or powerfully built
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