Great Expectations — Page 1
我姐姐,乔·盖杰里太太,比我年长二十多岁,她靠着"亲手"把我带大,在自己和邻居们之间赢得了极高的声誉。
My sister, Mrs. Joe Gargery, was more than twenty years older than I, and had established a great reputation with herself and the neighbours because she had brought me up "by hand."
那时我得自己去弄清楚这个说法是什么意思,而我知道她的手又硬又重,不仅常常落在我身上,也常常落在她丈夫身上,所以我觉得乔·盖杰里和我都是被"亲手"管教大的。
Having at that time to find out for myself what the expression meant, and knowing her to have a hard and heavy hand, and to be much in the habit of laying it upon her husband as well as upon me, I supposed that Joe Gargery and I were both brought up by hand.
我姐姐长得并不好看;我总有一种印象,她大概是用强硬手段逼着乔·盖杰里娶了她。
She was not a good-looking woman, my sister; and I had a general impression that she must have made Joe Gargery marry her by hand.
乔是个面容白净的男人,光滑的脸庞两侧各垂着一缕亚麻色的卷发,眼睛是一种极不确定的蓝色,仿佛不知怎的和眼白混在了一起。
Joe was a fair man, with curls of flaxen hair on each side of his smooth face, and with eyes of such a very undecided blue that they seemed to have somehow got mixed with their own whites.
他性情温和,为人善良,脾气好,随和,有些憨傻,却是个可爱的人——力气大得像赫拉克勒斯,软弱处也像他一样。
He was a mild, good-natured, sweet-tempered, easy-going, foolish, dear fellow,—a sort of Hercules in strength, and also in weakness.
我姐姐乔太太生着黑发黑眼,皮肤红得出奇,我有时不禁纳闷,她洗脸是不是用肉豆蔻磨碎器代替肥皂。
My sister, Mrs. Joe, with black hair and eyes, had such a prevailing redness of skin that I sometimes used to wonder whether it was possible she washed herself with a nutmeg-grater instead of soap.
她身材高挑,骨架宽大,几乎总是围着一条粗布围裙,在背后用两个环扣系住,前面还有一块方形的硬挺护胸,上面插满了别针和缝针。
She was tall and bony, and almost always wore a coarse apron, fastened over her figure behind with two loops, and having a square impregnable bib in front, that was stuck full of pins and needles.
Vocabulary
- sister
- 姐姐或妹妹,女性兄弟姐妹
- Mrs.
- 已婚女性的尊称,相当于"太太"
- established
- 建立、确立某种声誉或地位
- reputation
- 名声,声誉,他人对某人的评价
- neighbours
- 邻居,住在附近的人
- expression
- 表达,措辞,词语的含义
- hard
- 坚硬的,严厉的,有力的
- heavy
- 沉重的,有分量的,厚重的
- habit
- 习惯,惯常的行为方式
- laying
- lay的现在分词,放置,施加
- upon
- 介词,在……上面,施加于
- husband
- 丈夫,已婚女性的配偶
- supposed
- 认为,推测,suppose的过去式
- good-looking
- 外貌好看的,漂亮的
- general
- 总体的,一般的,大致的
- impression
- 印象,某人或某物给人的感受
- marry
- 结婚,与某人成婚
- fair
- 肤色白皙的,外表好看的
- curls
- 卷发,呈卷曲状的发型
- flaxen
- 亚麻色的,浅黄色的(多指头发)
- smooth
- 光滑的,平整的,无皱纹的
- undecided
- 不确定的,模糊的,不鲜明的
- somehow
- 不知何故,以某种方式,莫名其妙
- mixed
- 混合的,混在一起的
- whites
- 眼白,眼睛白色部分
- mild
- 温和的,温顺的,不强烈的
- good-natured
- 性情和善的,友好温厚的
- sweet-tempered
- 脾气温柔和蔼的,性情好的
- easy-going
- 随和的,不计较的,好相处的
- foolish
- 愚蠢的,缺乏判断力的
- fellow
- 家伙,人,同伴(口语用法)
- Hercules
- 赫拉克勒斯,希腊神话中的大力士
- strength
- 力量,力气,强壮的程度
- weakness
- 软弱,弱点,缺乏力量或意志
- prevailing
- 占主导的,最常见的,主要的
- redness
- 红色,皮肤发红的状态
- wonder
- 想知道,感到好奇,疑惑
- whether
- 是否,引导间接疑问句
- possible
- 可能的,有可能实现的
- nutmeg-grater
- 磨肉豆蔻的磨碎器,表面粗糙
- instead
- 代替,而不是,作为替代
- soap
- 肥皂,用于清洁的洗涤用品
- bony
- 骨感的,骨瘦如柴的
- coarse
- 粗糙的,质地粗劣的
- apron
- 围裙,穿在衣服外的保护布
- fastened
- fasten的过去式,系紧,扣住
- figure
- 身材,体形,人的外形
- loops
- 环,圈,绕成圈的带子
- impregnable
- 牢不可破的,坚不可摧的,无法穿透的
- bib
- 围嘴,围裙上半部分的挡布
- stuck
- stick的过去式,插满,扎满
- pins
- 大头针,别针,细尖的固定物
- needles
- 缝纫针,细长尖锐的缝纫工具
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