Grimms' Fairy Tales — Page 14
' And the master said, 'You have been a faithful and good servant, Hans, so your pay shall be handsome.'
Và người chủ nói: 'Anh đã là một người hầu trung thành và tốt bụng, Hans, vì vậy tiền công của anh sẽ rất hậu hĩnh.'
Then he gave him a lump of silver as big as his head.
Rồi ông ta đưa cho anh một cục bạc to bằng cái đầu của anh.
Hans took out his pocket-handkerchief, put the piece of silver into it, threw it over his shoulder, and jogged off on his road homewards.
Hans lấy chiếc khăn tay ra, đặt miếng bạc vào trong đó, quàng lên vai và lững thững đi trên con đường về nhà.
As he went lazily on, dragging one foot after another, a man came in sight, trotting gaily along on a capital horse.
Khi anh đang lười biếng bước đi, lê từng bước chân một, thì một người đàn ông xuất hiện, đang phi ngựa vui vẻ trên một con ngựa tuyệt vời.
'Ah!' said Hans aloud, 'what a fine thing it is to ride on horseback!
'A!' Hans nói to, 'Cưỡi ngựa thật là thú vị làm sao!
There he sits as easy and happy as if he was at home, in the chair by his fireside; he trips against no stones, saves shoe-leather, and gets on he hardly knows how.'
Người kia ngồi thoải mái và vui vẻ như thể đang ở nhà, trên chiếc ghế bên lò sưởi; anh ta không vấp phải hòn đá nào, không mòn giày, và cứ thế mà tiến lên mà hầu như chẳng cần biết làm thế nào.'
Hans did not speak so softly but the horseman heard it all, and said, 'Well, friend, why do you go on foot then?'
Hans không nói nhỏ đến mức người kỵ sĩ không nghe thấy, và người đó nói: 'Này bạn, vậy tại sao anh lại đi bộ?'
'Ah!' said he, 'I have this load to carry: to be sure it is silver, but it is so heavy that I can't hold up my head, and you must know it hurts my shoulder sadly.'
'A!' anh ta nói, 'Tôi phải mang cái gánh nặng này: dù là bạc thật đấy, nhưng nó nặng đến mức tôi không thể ngẩng đầu lên được, và anh biết đấy nó làm vai tôi đau lắm.'
'What do you say of making an exchange?' said the horseman.
'Anh có muốn đổi chác không?' người kỵ sĩ nói.
'I will give you my horse, and you shall give me the silver; which will save you a great deal of trouble in carrying such a heavy load about with you.
'Tôi sẽ cho anh con ngựa của tôi, và anh sẽ cho tôi miếng bạc; điều đó sẽ giúp anh tránh được rất nhiều phiền toái khi phải mang theo cái gánh nặng như vậy bên mình.
Vocabulary
- Và
- và — Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or phrases.
- người
- người — Person, human being, or people.
- chủ
- chủ — Owner, master, or host of something.
- nói
- nói — To speak, say, or talk.
- Anh
- anh — Older brother; pronoun for male peer or older male.
- đã
- đã — Past tense marker indicating completed action.
- là
- là — To be; links subject to predicate or identity.
- một
- một — The number one; indefinite article 'a' or 'an'.
- hầu
- hầu — To serve; servant or attendant to someone.
- trung
- trung — Loyal, faithful, or middle; used in compounds.
- thành
- thành — Sincere, accomplished; to become or a city wall.
- và
- và — Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or phrases.
- tốt
- tốt — Good, kind, or of high quality.
- bụng
- bụng — Belly, stomach; also implies inner feelings or heart.
- vì
- vì — Because, for the sake of; causal conjunction.
- vậy
- vậy — So, therefore, thus; used to draw conclusions.
- tiền
- tiền — Money, currency; payment or wages.
- công
- công — Work, labor, merit; used in 'wages' compounds.
- của
- của — Possessive particle meaning 'of' or 'belonging to'.
- anh
- anh — Older brother; pronoun for a male peer or superior.
- sẽ
- sẽ — Future tense marker indicating something will happen.
- rất
- rất — Very, extremely; intensifier for adjectives or adverbs.
- hậu
- hậu — Generous, abundant; also means later or behind.
- hĩnh
- hĩnh — Generous or ample; used in 'hậu hĩnh' meaning generous pay.
- Rồi
- rồi — Then, already, afterward; indicates completion or sequence.
- ông
- ông — Grandfather; respectful pronoun for an older man.
- ta
- ta — He, she, they; used as third-person pronoun informally.
- đưa
- đưa — To give, hand over, or escort someone somewhere.
- cho
- cho — To give; preposition meaning 'for' or 'to'.
- cục
- cục — Lump, chunk, or piece of a solid material.
- bạc
- bạc — Silver; also means faded, ungrateful, or money informally.
- to
- to — Big, large, or loud in size or sound.
- bằng
- bằng — As big as, equal to, or made of a material.
- cái
- cái — Classifier for objects; also means 'the' informally.
- đầu
- đầu — Head; also means first or beginning of something.
- lấy
- lấy — To take, grab, or obtain something from somewhere.
- chiếc
- chiếc — Classifier for individual items like clothing or vehicles.
- khăn
- khăn — Cloth, scarf, towel, or handkerchief used for wrapping.
- tay
- tay — Hand or arm; also refers to a person's skill.
- ra
- ra — Out, outward; directional particle away from speaker.
- đặt
- đặt — To place, set down, or put something somewhere carefully.
- miếng
- miếng — A piece or slice of food or material.
- vào
- vào — Into, in; directional particle indicating entering a space.
- trong
- trong — Inside, within; also means clear or transparent.
- đó
- đó — That, there; demonstrative pronoun for something nearby.
- quàng
- quàng — To drape, sling, or throw over the shoulder.
- lên
- lên — Up, upward; directional particle indicating upward movement.
- vai
- vai — Shoulder; also means a role or part in performance.
- lững
- lững — Leisurely, slowly; used in 'lững thững' meaning ambling along.
- thững
- thững — Slow, plodding; paired with 'lững' for leisurely walking.
- đi
- đi — To go, walk, or travel; common motion verb.
- trên
- trên — On, above, or on top of a surface or place.
- con
- con — Classifier for animals, rivers, roads; also means child.
- đường
- đường — Road, path, street, or route to a destination.
- về
- về — To return home; preposition meaning 'about' or 'regarding'.
- nhà
- nhà — House, home, or building where one lives.
- Khi
- khi — When; conjunction introducing a time clause.
- đang
- đang — Progressive aspect marker indicating ongoing action now.
- lười
- lười — Lazy, sluggish; lacking energy or motivation to act.
- biếng
- biếng — Lazy, idle; paired with 'lười' for laziness.
- bước
- bước — Step, pace; to step or take a stride forward.
- lê
- lê — To drag, shuffle feet slowly along the ground.
- từng
- từng — Each, every one at a time; once, formerly.
- chân
- chân — Foot, leg; also means genuine or true.
- thì
- thì — Then; conditional or temporal conjunction in a clause.
- đàn
- đàn — Group, herd, flock; also a musical instrument.
- xuất
- To appear, emerge; come out from somewhere suddenly.
- hiện
- hiện — To appear, manifest; present or current in time.
- phi
- phi — To gallop swiftly; fly or rush at high speed.
- ngựa
- ngựa — Horse; a large domesticated animal used for riding.
- vui
- vui — Happy, joyful, fun, or cheerful in mood.
- vẻ
- vẻ — Appearance, look, manner; suffix indicating a quality.
- tuyệt
- tuyệt — Excellent, wonderful, superb; also means to cut off.
- vời
- vời — Wonderful; paired with 'tuyệt' meaning absolutely wonderful.
- Cưỡi
- cưỡi — To ride on an animal or vehicle astride.
- thật
- thật — Truly, really, genuinely; emphasizes truth or degree.
- thú
- thú — Interesting, enjoyable; also means animal or pleasure.
- vị
- vị — Taste, flavor; also a classifier for respected persons.
- làm
- làm — To do, make, work, or perform an action.
- sao
- sao — How, why; also means star or to copy.
- Người
- người — Person, human being; used as subject pronoun here.
- kia
- kia — That, over there; demonstrative for distant reference.
- ngồi
- ngồi — To sit down; to be seated in a position.
- thoải
- thoải — Comfortable, at ease; paired with 'mái' for comfort.
- mái
- mái — Comfortable, relaxed; also means roof or female animal.
- như
- như — Like, as, such as; used for comparisons.
- thể
- thể — As if, as though; form, body, or style.
- ở
- ở — To be at, live in, or stay at a place.
- ghế
- ghế — Chair, seat; a piece of furniture for sitting.
- bên
- bên — Side, beside, next to; indicating proximity to something.
- lò
- lò — Furnace, stove, kiln; a device for producing heat.
- sưởi
- sưởi — To warm oneself by a fire or heater.
- không
- không — No, not; negation word in Vietnamese sentences.
- vấp
- vấp — To stumble, trip, or stub a foot on something.
- phải
- phải — Must, have to; also means right side or correct.
- hòn
- hòn — Classifier for stones, rocks, or rounded natural objects.
- đá
- đá — Stone, rock; also means to kick with the foot.
- nào
- nào — Any, which; interrogative or indefinite pronoun.
- mòn
- mòn — Worn out, eroded, or worn down by friction over time.
- giày
- giày — Shoe; footwear worn on the feet.
- cứ
- cứ — Keep on, go ahead; indicates persistence or continuation.
- thế
- thế — So, like that; situation, position, or posture.
- mà
- mà — But, yet, even; contrastive or emphatic conjunction.
- tiến
- tiến — To advance, move forward, or make progress.
- chẳng
- chẳng — Not at all; emphatic negation in a sentence.
- cần
- cần — To need, require; necessary or hardworking.
- biết
- biết — To know, understand, or be aware of something.
- nhỏ
- nhỏ — Small, little, tiny; young or soft in voice.
- đến
- đến — To arrive at, reach; preposition meaning 'to' or 'until'.
- mức
- mức — Level, extent, degree, or measure of something.
- kỵ
- kỵ — Cavalry, horseman; also means taboo or to avoid.
- sĩ
- sĩ — Scholar, knight, soldier; honorific suffix for professionals.
- nghe
- nghe — To hear, listen to; to perceive sound with ears.
- thấy
- thấy — To see, perceive, or feel; sensory perception verb.
- Này
- này — Hey, this; attention-getting interjection or demonstrative.
- bạn
- bạn — Friend, companion; second-person pronoun for peers.
- tại
- tại — At, because of; preposition of location or cause.
- lại
- lại — Again, back; directional particle indicating return or repetition.
- bộ
- bộ — On foot; a set or ministry; manner of walking.
- Tôi
- tôi — I, me; first-person singular pronoun in Vietnamese.
- mang
- mang — To carry, bring, bear; to wear or have something.
- gánh
- gánh — To carry on a shoulder pole; a heavy burden.
- nặng
- nặng — Heavy, serious, severe; weighing a great amount.
- này
- này — This; demonstrative pronoun for something nearby or just mentioned.
- dù
- dù — Although, even though; concessive conjunction.
- đấy
- đấy — There, that; emphatic demonstrative or affirmative particle.
- nhưng
- nhưng — But, however; contrastive conjunction between two clauses.
- nó
- nó — It, he, she; third-person pronoun for things or children.
- ngẩng
- ngẩng — To raise, lift up one's head or gaze.
- được
- được — Can, able to; expresses ability or successful outcome.
- đau
- đau — Pain, ache, hurt; to feel physical or emotional pain.
- lắm
- lắm — Very, a lot; intensifier placed after adjectives or verbs.
- có
- có — To have, there is; existence or possession marker.
- muốn
- muốn — To want, wish, or desire something strongly.
- đổi
- đổi — To exchange, swap, or change something for another.
- chác
- chác — Barter, trade; paired with 'đổi' meaning to barter.
- điều
- điều — Thing, matter, issue; classifier for abstract concepts.
- giúp
- giúp — To help, assist, or aid someone with something.
- tránh
- tránh — To avoid, evade, or stay away from something.
- nhiều
- nhiều — Many, much, a lot; indicating large quantity.
- phiền
- phiền — Troublesome, annoying, bothersome; to disturb someone.
- toái
- toái — Trouble, hassle; paired with 'phiền' meaning inconvenience.
- khi
- khi — When, at the time; temporal conjunction in a clause.
- theo
- theo — To follow, accompany, or go along with someone.
- mình
- mình — Oneself, myself; reflexive pronoun or intimate 'we/I'.
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