Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World — Page 7
_Yahoo_ as I am, it is well known through all _Houyhnhnmland_, that, by the instructions and example of my illustrious master, I was able in the compass of two years (although I confess with the utmost difficulty) to remove that infernal habit of lying, shuffling, deceiving, and equivocating, so deeply rooted in the very souls of all my species; especially the Europeans.
_Yahoo_ que sou, é bem conhecido em toda a _Houyhnhnmland_ que, pelas instruções e pelo exemplo do meu ilustre mestre, fui capaz, no espaço de dois anos (embora confesse com a maior dificuldade), de remover aquele hábito infernal de mentir, enganar, iludir e tergiversar, tão profundamente enraizado nas próprias almas de todos os da minha espécie; especialmente os europeus.
I have other complaints to make upon this vexatious occasion; but I forbear troubling myself or you any further.
Tenho outras queixas a fazer nesta ocasião tão aborrecida; mas abstenho-me de importunar a mim mesmo ou a vós ainda mais.
I must freely confess, that since my last return, some corruptions of my _Yahoo_ nature have revived in me by conversing with a few of your species, and particularly those of my own family, by an unavoidable necessity; else I should never have attempted so absurd a project as that of reforming the _Yahoo_ race in this kingdom; but I have now done with all such visionary schemes for ever.
Devo confessar livremente que, desde o meu último regresso, algumas corrupções da minha natureza _Yahoo_ revigoraram-se em mim ao conversar com alguns da vossa espécie, e particularmente com os da minha própria família, por uma necessidade inevitável; de outro modo, jamais teria tentado um projeto tão absurdo como o de reformar a raça _Yahoo_ neste reino; mas agora acabei de vez com todos esses esquemas visionários.
Vocabulary
- que
- That, which, who; common conjunction and pronoun
- sou
- I am; first person singular of ser
- é
- Is; third person singular present of ser
- bem
- Well; adverb indicating manner or degree
- conhecido
- Known, familiar, well-recognized by others
- em
- In, at, on; common preposition of location
- toda
- All, entire, every; feminine form of todo
- a
- The; feminine definite article
- pelas
- By the; contraction of por and as
- instruções
- Instructions, directions, teachings given to someone
- e
- And; basic coordinating conjunction
- pelo
- By the; contraction of por and o
- exemplo
- Example, model, instance used for illustration
- do
- Of the; contraction of de and o
- meu
- My; masculine first person possessive adjective
- ilustre
- Illustrious, distinguished, notable, highly respected
- mestre
- Master, teacher, expert of great knowledge
- fui
- I was; first person singular preterite of ser/ir
- capaz
- Capable, able, competent to do something
- no
- In the; contraction of em and o
- espaço
- Space, period, interval of time or area
- de
- Of, from; extremely common preposition
- dois
- Two; masculine cardinal number
- anos
- Years; plural of ano
- embora
- Although, even though; concessive conjunction
- confesse
- Confess, admit; subjunctive form of confessar
- com
- With; preposition indicating accompaniment or manner
- maior
- Greater, larger, bigger; comparative adjective
- dificuldade
- Difficulty, hardship, obstacle encountered
- remover
- To remove, eliminate, take away something
- aquele
- That; masculine demonstrative pronoun or adjective
- hábito
- Habit, custom, routine behavior repeated regularly
- infernal
- Infernal, hellish, diabolical, extremely bad
- mentir
- To lie, to tell falsehoods deliberately
- enganar
- To deceive, trick, mislead someone intentionally
- iludir
- To delude, mislead, create false impressions
- tão
- So, such, as; adverb of degree
- profundamente
- Deeply, profoundly, to a great depth
- enraizado
- Rooted, deeply embedded, firmly established within
- nas
- In the; contraction of em and as
- próprias
- Own, very, proper; feminine plural adjective
- almas
- Souls, spirits; plural of alma
- todos
- All, everyone; masculine plural of todo
- os
- The; masculine plural definite article
- da
- Of the; contraction of de and a
- minha
- My; feminine first person possessive adjective
- espécie
- Species, kind, sort, type of being
- especialmente
- Especially, particularly, above all others
- europeus
- Europeans; masculine plural noun and adjective
- Tenho
- I have; first person singular present of ter
- outras
- Other, another; feminine plural adjective
- queixas
- Complaints, grievances; plural of queixa
- fazer
- To make, do; fundamental high-frequency verb
- nesta
- In this; contraction of em and esta
- ocasião
- Occasion, opportunity, moment, instance
- aborrecida
- Boring, tedious, annoying; feminine past participle
- mas
- But; adversative coordinating conjunction
- abstenho-me
- I abstain, refrain myself from doing something
- importunar
- To bother, trouble, pester, disturb someone
- mim
- Me; first person singular prepositional pronoun
- mesmo
- Same, even, self; versatile adjective and adverb
- ou
- Or; disjunctive coordinating conjunction
- vós
- You all; second person plural subject pronoun
- ainda
- Still, yet, even; common adverb of time
- mais
- More, most; adverb and adjective of degree
- Devo
- I must, owe, should; first person of dever
- confessar
- To confess, admit, acknowledge openly
- livremente
- Freely, openly, without restraint or constraint
- desde
- Since, from; preposition of time or place
- o
- The; masculine singular definite article
- último
- Last, latest, most recent; superlative adjective
- regresso
- Return, homecoming, coming back to place
- algumas
- Some, a few; feminine plural indefinite adjective
- corrupções
- Corruptions, depravities; plural of corrupção
- natureza
- Nature, character, essence of something or being
- revigoraram-se
- They reinvigorated themselves, regained strength
- ao
- To the; contraction of a and o
- conversar
- To converse, chat, talk with someone
- alguns
- Some, a few; masculine plural indefinite adjective
- vossa
- Your; feminine possessive adjective second person plural
- particularmente
- Particularly, specifically, in a particular manner
- própria
- Own, very own, proper; feminine singular adjective
- família
- Family; group of related persons living together
- por
- By, for, through; common preposition
- uma
- A, an, one; feminine indefinite article
- necessidade
- Necessity, need, requirement that must be met
- inevitável
- Inevitable, unavoidable, certain to happen
- outro
- Other, another; masculine singular adjective
- modo
- Way, manner, mode of doing something
- jamais
- Never, ever; emphatic negative time adverb
- teria
- Would have; conditional tense of ter
- tentado
- Attempted, tried; past participle of tentar
- um
- A, an, one; masculine indefinite article
- projeto
- Project, plan, scheme, undertaking
- absurdo
- Absurd, ridiculous, unreasonable, nonsensical
- como
- As, like, how; conjunction and adverb
- reformar
- To reform, improve, change for the better
- raça
- Race, breed, species of beings
- neste
- In this; contraction of em and este
- reino
- Kingdom, realm; territory ruled by monarch
- agora
- Now, at this moment, currently
- acabei
- I finished, ended; first person preterite of acabar
- vez
- Time, instance, turn; as in uma vez
- esses
- Those; masculine plural demonstrative adjective
- esquemas
- Schemes, plans, diagrams; plural of esquema
- visionários
- Visionary, idealistic, impractical dreamers; plural noun
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