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Gulliver's Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World — Page 7

English → Pt RICHARD SYMPSON. Level 8/10

_Yahoo_ as I am, it is well known through all _Houyhnhnmland_, that, by the instructions and example of my illustrious master, I was able in the compass of two years (although I confess with the utmost difficulty) to remove that infernal habit of lying, shuffling, deceiving, and equivocating, so deeply rooted in the very souls of all my species; especially the Europeans.

_Yahoo_ que sou, é bem conhecido em toda a _Houyhnhnmland_ que, pelas instruções e pelo exemplo do meu ilustre mestre, fui capaz, no espaço de dois anos (embora confesse com a maior dificuldade), de remover aquele hábito infernal de mentir, enganar, iludir e tergiversar, tão profundamente enraizado nas próprias almas de todos os da minha espécie; especialmente os europeus.

I have other complaints to make upon this vexatious occasion; but I forbear troubling myself or you any further.

Tenho outras queixas a fazer nesta ocasião tão aborrecida; mas abstenho-me de importunar a mim mesmo ou a vós ainda mais.

I must freely confess, that since my last return, some corruptions of my _Yahoo_ nature have revived in me by conversing with a few of your species, and particularly those of my own family, by an unavoidable necessity; else I should never have attempted so absurd a project as that of reforming the _Yahoo_ race in this kingdom; but I have now done with all such visionary schemes for ever.

Devo confessar livremente que, desde o meu último regresso, algumas corrupções da minha natureza _Yahoo_ revigoraram-se em mim ao conversar com alguns da vossa espécie, e particularmente com os da minha própria família, por uma necessidade inevitável; de outro modo, jamais teria tentado um projeto tão absurdo como o de reformar a raça _Yahoo_ neste reino; mas agora acabei de vez com todos esses esquemas visionários.

Vocabulary

que
That, which, who; common conjunction and pronoun
sou
I am; first person singular of ser
é
Is; third person singular present of ser
bem
Well; adverb indicating manner or degree
conhecido
Known, familiar, well-recognized by others
em
In, at, on; common preposition of location
toda
All, entire, every; feminine form of todo
a
The; feminine definite article
pelas
By the; contraction of por and as
instruções
Instructions, directions, teachings given to someone
e
And; basic coordinating conjunction
pelo
By the; contraction of por and o
exemplo
Example, model, instance used for illustration
do
Of the; contraction of de and o
meu
My; masculine first person possessive adjective
ilustre
Illustrious, distinguished, notable, highly respected
mestre
Master, teacher, expert of great knowledge
fui
I was; first person singular preterite of ser/ir
capaz
Capable, able, competent to do something
no
In the; contraction of em and o
espaço
Space, period, interval of time or area
de
Of, from; extremely common preposition
dois
Two; masculine cardinal number
anos
Years; plural of ano
embora
Although, even though; concessive conjunction
confesse
Confess, admit; subjunctive form of confessar
com
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or manner
maior
Greater, larger, bigger; comparative adjective
dificuldade
Difficulty, hardship, obstacle encountered
remover
To remove, eliminate, take away something
aquele
That; masculine demonstrative pronoun or adjective
hábito
Habit, custom, routine behavior repeated regularly
infernal
Infernal, hellish, diabolical, extremely bad
mentir
To lie, to tell falsehoods deliberately
enganar
To deceive, trick, mislead someone intentionally
iludir
To delude, mislead, create false impressions
tão
So, such, as; adverb of degree
profundamente
Deeply, profoundly, to a great depth
enraizado
Rooted, deeply embedded, firmly established within
nas
In the; contraction of em and as
próprias
Own, very, proper; feminine plural adjective
almas
Souls, spirits; plural of alma
todos
All, everyone; masculine plural of todo
os
The; masculine plural definite article
da
Of the; contraction of de and a
minha
My; feminine first person possessive adjective
espécie
Species, kind, sort, type of being
especialmente
Especially, particularly, above all others
europeus
Europeans; masculine plural noun and adjective
Tenho
I have; first person singular present of ter
outras
Other, another; feminine plural adjective
queixas
Complaints, grievances; plural of queixa
fazer
To make, do; fundamental high-frequency verb
nesta
In this; contraction of em and esta
ocasião
Occasion, opportunity, moment, instance
aborrecida
Boring, tedious, annoying; feminine past participle
mas
But; adversative coordinating conjunction
abstenho-me
I abstain, refrain myself from doing something
importunar
To bother, trouble, pester, disturb someone
mim
Me; first person singular prepositional pronoun
mesmo
Same, even, self; versatile adjective and adverb
ou
Or; disjunctive coordinating conjunction
vós
You all; second person plural subject pronoun
ainda
Still, yet, even; common adverb of time
mais
More, most; adverb and adjective of degree
Devo
I must, owe, should; first person of dever
confessar
To confess, admit, acknowledge openly
livremente
Freely, openly, without restraint or constraint
desde
Since, from; preposition of time or place
o
The; masculine singular definite article
último
Last, latest, most recent; superlative adjective
regresso
Return, homecoming, coming back to place
algumas
Some, a few; feminine plural indefinite adjective
corrupções
Corruptions, depravities; plural of corrupção
natureza
Nature, character, essence of something or being
revigoraram-se
They reinvigorated themselves, regained strength
ao
To the; contraction of a and o
conversar
To converse, chat, talk with someone
alguns
Some, a few; masculine plural indefinite adjective
vossa
Your; feminine possessive adjective second person plural
particularmente
Particularly, specifically, in a particular manner
própria
Own, very own, proper; feminine singular adjective
família
Family; group of related persons living together
por
By, for, through; common preposition
uma
A, an, one; feminine indefinite article
necessidade
Necessity, need, requirement that must be met
inevitável
Inevitable, unavoidable, certain to happen
outro
Other, another; masculine singular adjective
modo
Way, manner, mode of doing something
jamais
Never, ever; emphatic negative time adverb
teria
Would have; conditional tense of ter
tentado
Attempted, tried; past participle of tentar
um
A, an, one; masculine indefinite article
projeto
Project, plan, scheme, undertaking
absurdo
Absurd, ridiculous, unreasonable, nonsensical
como
As, like, how; conjunction and adverb
reformar
To reform, improve, change for the better
raça
Race, breed, species of beings
neste
In this; contraction of em and este
reino
Kingdom, realm; territory ruled by monarch
agora
Now, at this moment, currently
acabei
I finished, ended; first person preterite of acabar
vez
Time, instance, turn; as in uma vez
esses
Those; masculine plural demonstrative adjective
esquemas
Schemes, plans, diagrams; plural of esquema
visionários
Visionary, idealistic, impractical dreamers; plural noun
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