History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 1 — Page 3
—Part I.
——第一部。
Of The State Of Persia After The Restoration Of The Monarchy By Artaxerxes.
アルタクセルクセスによる君主制の復興後のペルシアの状態について。
Chapter VIII: State Of Persia And Restoration Of The Monarchy.—Part II.
第八章：ペルシアの状態と君主制の復興。——第二部。
Chapter IX: State Of Germany Until The Barbarians.—Part I.
第九章：蛮族侵入までのゲルマニアの状態。——第一部。
The State Of Germany Till The Invasion Of The Barbarians In The Time Of The Emperor Decius.
デキウス帝の時代における蛮族の侵入までのゲルマニアの状態。
Chapter IX: State Of Germany Until The Barbarians.—Part II.
第九章：蛮族侵入までのゲルマニアの状態。——第二部。
Chapter IX: State Of Germany Until The Barbarians.—Part III.
第九章：蛮族侵入までのゲルマニアの状態。——第三部。
Chapter X: Emperors Decius, Gallus, Æmilianus, Valerian And Gallienus—Part I.
第十章：皇帝デキウス、ガッルス、アエミリアヌス、ウァレリアヌスおよびガッリエヌス——第一部。
The Emperors Decius, Gallus, Æmilianus, Valerian, And Gallienus.—The General Irruption Of The Barbari Ans.—The Thirty Tyrants.
皇帝デキウス、ガッルス、アエミリアヌス、ウァレリアヌス、およびガッリエヌス。——蛮族の全面的侵入。——三十人の僭主。
Chapter X: Emperors Decius, Gallus, Æmilianus, Valerian And Gallienus.—Part II.
第十章：皇帝デキウス、ガッルス、アエミリアヌス、ウァレリアヌスおよびガッリエヌス。——第二部。
Chapter X: Emperors Decius, Gallus, Æmilianus, Valerian And Gallienus.—Part III.
第十章：皇帝デキウス、ガッルス、アエミリアヌス、ウァレリアヌスおよびガッリエヌス。——第三部。
Chapter X: Emperors Decius, Gallus, Æmilianus, Valerian And Gallienus.—Part IV.
第十章：皇帝デキウス、ガッルス、アエミリアヌス、ウァレリアヌスおよびガッリエヌス。——第四部。
Chapter XI: Reign Of Claudius, Defeat Of The Goths.—Part I.
第十一章：クラウディウスの治世、ゴート族の撃破。——第一部。
Reign Of Claudius.—Defeat Of The Goths.—Victories, Triumph, And Death Of Aurelian.
クラウディウスの治世。——ゴート族の撃破。——アウレリアヌスの勝利、凱旋、および死。
Chapter XI: Reign Of Claudius, Defeat Of The Goths.—Part II.
第十一章：クラウディウスの治世、ゴート族の撃破。——第二部。
Chapter XI: Reign Of Claudius, Defeat Of The Goths.—Part III.
第十一章：クラウディウスの治世、ゴート族の撃破。——第三部。
Chapter XII: Reigns Of Tacitus, Probus, Carus And His Sons.—Part I.
第十二章：タキトゥス、プロブス、カルスおよびその息子たちの治世。——第一部。
Conduct Of The Army And Senate After The Death Of Aurelian. —Reigns Of Tacitus, Probus, Carus, And His Sons.
アウレリアヌスの死後における軍と元老院の行動。——タキトゥス、プロブス、カルス、およびその息子たちの治世。
Chapter XII: Reigns Of Tacitus, Probus, Carus And His Sons.—Part II.
第十二章：タキトゥス、プロブス、カルスおよびその息子たちの治世。——第二部。
Chapter XII: Reigns Of Tacitus, Probus, Carus And His Sons.—Part III.
第十二章：タキトゥス、プロブス、カルスおよびその息子たちの治世。——第三部。
Chapter XIII: Reign Of Diocletian And His Three Associates.—Part I.
第十三章：ディオクレティアヌスとその三人の同僚の治世。——第一部。
Vocabulary
- 第一部
- dai ichi bu — Part one; the first major section of a work.
- に
- ni — Particle indicating direction, time, or agent.
- よる
- yoru — To be due to; to depend on; by means of.
- 君主制
- kunshusei — Monarchy; a system of government by a monarch.
- の
- no — Possessive or linking particle connecting nouns.
- 復興
- fukkō — Revival; restoration; rebuilding after decline or disaster.
- 後
- go / nochi — After; later; subsequent to an event.
- ペルシア
- perushia — Persia; historical region and empire in modern Iran.
- 状態
- jōtai — State; condition; current situation of something.
- ついて
- tsuite — About; concerning; regarding a topic.
- 第八章
- dai hachi shō — Chapter eight; the eighth chapter of a text.
- と
- to — And; with; particle connecting nouns or clauses.
- 第二部
- dai ni bu — Part two; the second major section of a work.
- 第九章
- dai kyū shō — Chapter nine; the ninth chapter of a text.
- 蛮族
- banzoku — Barbarians; foreign peoples considered uncivilized or savage.
- 侵入
- shin'nyū — Invasion; intrusion; forceful entry into a territory.
- まで
- made — Until; up to; as far as a point.
- 時代
- jidai — Era; age; period of history or time.
- おける
- okeru — In; at; occurring within a particular context.
- 第三部
- dai san bu — Part three; the third major section of a work.
- 第十章
- dai jū shō — Chapter ten; the tenth chapter of a text.
- 皇帝
- kōtei — Emperor; the supreme ruler of an empire.
- および
- oyobi — And; as well as; formal conjunction linking items.
- 全面的
- zenmenteki — Comprehensive; all-out; covering every aspect completely.
- 三十人
- sanjūnin — Thirty people; refers historically to the Thirty Tyrants.
- 僭主
- senshu — Tyrant; usurper who seizes power illegitimately.
- 第四部
- dai yon bu — Part four; the fourth major section of a work.
- 第十一章
- dai jūichi shō — Chapter eleven; the eleventh chapter of a text.
- 治世
- chisei — Reign; the period during which a ruler governs.
- 撃破
- Defeat; to crush or rout an enemy force decisively.
- 勝利
- shōri — Victory; triumph; winning a battle or competition.
- 凱旋
- gaisen — Triumphal return; victorious procession after military success.
- 死
- shi — Death; the end of life.
- 第十二章
- dai jūni shō — Chapter twelve; the twelfth chapter of a text.
- その
- sono — That; those; referring to something previously mentioned.
- 息子たち
- musuko-tachi — Sons; plural form referring to multiple male children.
- 死後
- shigo — After death; posthumously; following someone's passing.
- 軍
- gun — Army; military force; troops.
- 元老院
- genrōin — Senate; assembly of senior legislative or advisory members.
- 行動
- kōdō — Action; behavior; conduct; taking steps toward a goal.
- 第十三章
- dai jūsan shō — Chapter thirteen; the thirteenth chapter of a text.
- 三人
- san'nin — Three people; a group of three persons.
- 同僚
- dōryō — Colleague; co-worker; person sharing the same role.
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