History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire — Volume 1 — Page 15

Vocabulary

현재의

hyeonjae-ui — of the present; currently existing or occurring

편집자는

pyeonjipja-neun — as for the editor; the editor (topic marker)

저작

jeojak — a written work; literary or scholarly composition

여러

yeoreo — several; various; many different

부분에

bubun-e — in the part; at the section or portion

걸쳐

geolchyeo — spanning across; extending over a range

그의

geu-ui — his; belonging to him

행적을

haengjeok-eul — deeds or conduct; one's recorded actions or footsteps

추적해

chujeokae — having traced; tracked or followed a trail

왔으며

wasseuymyeo — has been doing and; continued up to now and

끊임없이

kkeunimeopsi — ceaselessly; without interruption or pause

참조하면서

chamjo-hamyeonseo — while referring to; consulting continuously as one proceeds

전거들을

jeongeo-deul-eul — the sources; primary references or authoritative citations

읽었고

ilgeotgo — read and; having read (connective past tense)

전반적인

jeonbanjeogin — overall; general; relating to the whole scope

정확성에

jeonghwakseong-e — regarding accuracy; concerning correctness or precision

대해

daehae — about; regarding; concerning a topic

최고의

choego-ui — of the highest; supreme or best quality

찬사로써

chansa-rosseo — with praise; by means of high commendation

신중한

sinjunghan — careful; prudent; exercising cautious judgment

판단을

pandan-eul — the judgment; a decision or evaluation (object marker)

내려야만

naeryeoyaman — must render; obliged to make a decision

한다

handa — does; plain form declarative ending

외견상

oegyeonsang — apparently; on the surface; seemingly

오류들

oryu-deul — errors; mistakes; multiple inaccuracies

중

jung — among; in the middle of; within a group

많은

maneun — many; numerous; a large number of

부분은

bubun-eun — the portion; the part (topic marker)

내용을

naeyong-eul — the content; the substance or material (object marker)

긴밀하게

ginmilhage — closely; in a tight and compact manner

압축하는

apchukaneun — compressing; condensing into a smaller form

과정에서

gwajeong-eseo — in the process of; during the course of

거의

geoui — almost; nearly; for the most part

불가피하게

bulgapihage — inevitably; unavoidably; without any other option

발생한

balsaenghan — that occurred; which arose or happened

것이다

geosida — it is the case that; asserting a fact or conclusion

역사서가

yeoksaseo-ga — the history book; a historical work (subject marker)

다루는

daruneun — dealing with; handling or covering a topic

방대한

bangdaehan — vast; enormous in scale or volume

범위로

beomwi-ro — due to the scope; by reason of the range

인해

inhae — due to; because of; owing to a cause

연대기

yeondaegi — chronicle; a historical record ordered by date

작가의

jakga-ui — of the writer; belonging to the author

모호하고

mohohago — vague and; ambiguous and unclear

산만한

sanmanhan — scattered; diffuse; lacking focus or coherence

전체를

jeonche-reul — the entirety; the whole thing (object marker)

단

dan — only; merely; just one

하나의

hana-ui — of one; a single

문장으로

munjang-euro — into a sentence; condensed to one sentence

압축해야

apchukaeya — must compress; obliged to condense

할

hal — to do; future/obligatory modifier form

때가

ttaega — the time; the occasion (subject marker)

종종

jongjong — often; from time to time; frequently

있었다

isseotda — there was; existed (past tense statement)

그리하여

geurihayeo — therefore; as a result; consequently

중요한

jungyohan — important; significant; of great relevance

무언가가

mueongaga — something; an unspecified thing (subject marker)

누락되었을

nurakdoeeosseul — may have been omitted; likely left out

수도

sudo — might also; possibility particle combined with 'also'

있으며

isseuymyeo — there is and; exists while also

표현들이

pyohyeon-deul-i — the expressions; various phrasings (subject marker)

인용된

inyongdoen — quoted; cited from an original source

원문

wonmun — original text; the source document in its original form

단락의

dallak-ui — of the paragraph; belonging to a passage

전체적인

overall; encompassing the whole entirety

완전히

wanjeonhi — completely; fully; in an entirely thorough manner

담아내지

damanaejji — not capturing; failing to contain fully

못했을

motaesseul — may have failed to; possibly could not do

있다

itda — there is; to exist; to be present

제약은

jeyak-eun — the constraint; restriction or limitation (topic marker)

때로

ttaero — sometimes; at times; occasionally

그가

geuga — he; that person (subject marker)

개략적으로만

gaeryakjeogeuro-man — only in outline; merely in a sketchy overview

서술하도록

seosulhadorok — so as to describe; in order to narrate

강제하며

gangjehameyo — forces and; compels while also doing

그러한

geureohan — such; that kind of; in those circumstances

경우에

gyeongue-e — in the case of; in such a situation

완성된

wansengdoen — completed; fully finished or perfected

그림의

geurim-ui — of the picture; belonging to the depiction

세세한

sesehan — minute; very detailed; fine-grained

세부

sebu — detail; specific particulars or fine points

사항까지

sahang-kkaji — even up to the specifics; including every detail

기대하는

gidaehaneun — expecting; anticipating or hoping for something

것은

geoseun — the thing that; nominalizer with topic marker

공정하지

gongjeonghaji — not fair; lacking fairness or impartiality

않다

anta — is not; negation ending for adjectives or verbs

그는

geuneun — he; that person (topic marker)

결과들만을

gyeolgwa-deul-man-eul — only the results; exclusively the outcomes

다룰

darul — to deal with; future modifier form of 'handle'

수밖에

subakke — no choice but to; can only do one thing

없으며

eopseuymyeo — there is not and; does not exist while also

전쟁에

jeonjaeng-e — in war; concerning battle or armed conflict

대한

daehan — regarding; about; pertaining to a subject

서술에서는

seosul-eseo-neun — in the description; within the narration (topic)

전역에

jeonyeok-e — in the campaign; throughout a military operation

포함된

pohamdoen — included; contained within; encompassed

것처럼

geotcheoreom — as if; like; in a manner that seems

보이는

boineun — appearing; seeming; that looks a certain way

사건들이

sageon-deul-i — the events; incidents or occurrences (subject marker)

실제로는

siljeoro-neun — in reality; actually; as a matter of fact

수년에

sunyeon-e — over several years; across multiple years

있음을

isseum-eul — the fact that there is; existence as object

발견하기

balgyeonhagi — to discover; to find something out

위해

wihae — for the purpose of; in order to achieve

상당한

sangdanghan — considerable; substantial; quite significant

주의가

juui-ga — attention; caution (subject marker)

필요할

piryohal — will be necessary; required in that situation

그러나

geureona — however; but; nevertheless

실질적인

siljiljeogin — substantial; practical; having real significance

비중과

bijung-gwa — weight and; importance and significance

중요성을

jungyoseong-eul — the importance; significance (object marker)

지닌

jinin — possessing; holding; that carries or has

요점들을

yojeom-deul-eul — the key points; main arguments (object marker)

선별하고

seonbyeolhago — selecting and; choosing carefully and then

부각시키는

bugaksikineun — highlighting; making prominent or emphasizing

이

i — this; referring to something nearby or just mentioned

탁월한

takwolhan — outstanding; excellent; remarkably superior

기술

gisul — skill; technique; art or craft

즉

jeuk — namely; that is to say; in other words

빛과

bit-gwa — light and; brightness and (conjunction)

그림자의

geurimja-ui — of shadow; belonging to the shade or darkness

배분은

baebun-eun — the distribution; allocation of elements (topic marker)

비록

birok — although; even though; despite the fact that

때때로

ttaettaero — sometimes; occasionally; now and then

그를

geureul — him; that person (object marker)

불완전한

burwanjeonhan — incomplete; imperfect; lacking full thoroughness

서술로

seosul-lo — into description; toward a form of narration

이끌

ikkeul — to lead; to guide toward a direction

있지만

itjiman — although there is; even though it exists

역사적

yeoksajeoк — historical; pertaining to history or the past

서술

seosul — narration; description; written account

방식이

bangsik-i — the method; way or style (subject marker)

가장

gajang — most; the greatest degree of a quality

뛰어난

ttwieonan — outstanding; excellent; surpassing others

특질

teukjil — characteristic quality; distinctive trait or attribute

하나이다

hana-ida — is one of; constitutes one among several