← Jane Eyre: An Autobiography

Jane Eyre: An Autobiography — Page 3

English → De BY THE AUTHOR PREFACE Level 7/10

Ahab did not like Micaiah, because he never prophesied good concerning him, but evil; probably he liked the sycophant son of Chenaanah better; yet might Ahab have escaped a bloody death, had he but stopped his ears to flattery, and opened them to faithful counsel.

Ahab mochte Micaiah nicht, weil dieser ihm gegenüber niemals Gutes prophezeite, sondern nur Böses; wahrscheinlich mochte er den schmeichlerischen Sohn Chenaahs lieber; dennoch hätte Ahab einem blutigen Tod entgehen können, wenn er nur seine Ohren der Schmeichelei verschlossen und sie dem treuen Rat geöffnet hätte.

There is a man in our own days whose words are not framed to tickle delicate ears: who, to my thinking, comes before the great ones of society, much as the son of Imlah came before the throned Kings of Judah and Israel; and who speaks truth as deep, with a power as prophet-like and as vital—a mien as dauntless and as daring.

Es gibt einen Mann in unseren eigenen Tagen, dessen Worte nicht darauf ausgerichtet sind, empfindliche Ohren zu kitzeln: der, nach meiner Meinung, vor die Großen der Gesellschaft tritt, ähnlich wie der Sohn Imlahs vor die thronenden Könige Judas und Israels trat; und der Wahrheit ebenso tief ausspricht, mit einer Kraft, die ebenso prophetisch und lebendig ist – mit einer Haltung, die ebenso furchtlos und kühn ist.

Is the satirist of "Vanity Fair" admired in high places? I cannot tell; but I think if some of those amongst whom he hurls the Greek fire of his sarcasm, and over whom he flashes the levin-brand of his denunciation, were to take his warnings in time—they or their seed might yet escape a fatal Rimoth-Gilead.

Wird der Satiriker des „Jahrmarkts der Eitelkeit" an hohen Stellen bewundert? Das kann ich nicht sagen; aber ich glaube, wenn einige derjenigen, unter die er das Griechische Feuer seines Sarkasmus schleudert und über die er den Blitzstrahl seiner Anklage zucken lässt, seine Warnungen rechtzeitig beherzigen würden – sie oder ihre Nachkommen könnten noch einem verhängnisvollen Rimoth-Gilead entgehen.

Why have I alluded to this man? I have alluded to him, Reader, because I think I see in him an intellect profounder and more unique than his contemporaries have yet recognised; because I regard him as the first social regenerator of the day—as the very master of that working corps who would restore to rectitude the warped system of things; because I think no commentator on his writings has yet found the comparison that suits him, the terms which rightly characterise his talent.

Warum habe ich auf diesen Mann angespielt? Ich habe auf ihn angespielt, lieber Leser, weil ich glaube, in ihm einen Verstand zu erkennen, der tiefsinniger und einzigartiger ist, als seine Zeitgenossen bisher erkannt haben; weil ich ihn als den ersten gesellschaftlichen Erneuerer der Zeit betrachte – als den eigentlichen Meister jenes arbeitenden Kreises, der das verdrehte System der Dinge wieder in die rechte Bahn lenken würde; weil ich glaube, dass noch kein Kommentator seiner Werke den Vergleich gefunden hat, der ihm gerecht wird, und die Begriffe, die sein Talent treffend kennzeichnen.

Vocabulary

mochte
Liked; wanted; past tense of mögen.
nicht
Not; negation particle; most common negative word.
weil
Because; conjunction introducing causal clauses.
dieser
This; demonstrative pronoun or adjective.
ihm
Him; to him; dative pronoun for masculine nouns.
gegenüber
Opposite; facing; across from; toward.
niemals
Never; at no time; emphatic negation.
Gutes
Good things; goodness; neuter noun form.
prophezeite
Prophesied; predicted; past tense of prophezeihen.
sondern
But; rather; coordinating conjunction for contrasts.
nur
Only; merely; just; restrictive particle.
Böses
Evil; bad things; neuter noun form.
wahrscheinlich
Probably; likely; probably; adverb of probability.
er
He; masculine singular personal pronoun.
den
The; accusative masculine article.
schmeichlerischen
Flattering; sycophantic; adjective describing deceptive praise.
Sohn
Son; male child; masculine noun.
lieber
Rather; preferably; comparative form of lieb.
dennoch
Nevertheless; still; yet; despite that.
hätte
Would have; subjunctive form of haben.
einem
A; an; dative masculine article.
blutigen
Bloody; bleeding; adjective describing violence.
Tod
Death; dying; masculine noun.
entgehen
Escape; avoid; elude; verb.
können
Can; to be able to; modal verb.
wenn
If; when; conditional or temporal conjunction.
seine
His; possessive pronoun masculine or plural.
Ohren
Ears; plural of Ohr; auditory organs.
der
The; definite article nominative or genitive.
Schmeichelei
Flattery; sycophancy; feminine noun.
verschlossen
Closed; shut; locked; past participle adjective.
und
And; coordinating conjunction linking words.
sie
She; they; feminine or plural pronoun.
dem
The; dative article masculine or neuter.
treuen
Faithful; loyal; true; adjective form.
Rat
Advice; council; counsel; masculine noun.
geöffnet
Opened; past participle of öffnen.
Es
It; neuter pronoun; impersonal subject.
gibt
Gives; there is; present tense verb.
einen
A; an; accusative masculine indefinite article.
Mann
Man; male person; masculine noun.
in
In; inside; preposition of location.
unseren
Our; possessive pronoun plural or accusative.
eigenen
Own; one's own; reflexive possessive adjective.
Tagen
Days; plural of Tag; periods of time.
dessen
Whose; of which; genitive relative pronoun.
Worte
Words; plural of Wort; utterances.
darauf
Thereupon; on that; adverb of location.
ausgerichtet
Aimed; directed; oriented; past participle.
sind
Are; plural present tense of sein.
empfindliche
Sensitive; tender; delicate; adjective form.
zu
To; too; at; preposition or infinitive marker.
kitzeln
Tickle; to excite; verb.
nach
After; according to; following; preposition.
meiner
My; possessive pronoun feminine or genitive.
Meinung
Opinion; view; belief; feminine noun.
vor
Before; in front of; forward; preposition.
Großen
Great; large; adjective plural or superlative.
Gesellschaft
Society; company; association; feminine noun.
tritt
Steps; treads; present tense of treten.
ähnlich
Similar; alike; resembling; adjective or adverb.
wie
How; as; like; comparative or question word.
thronenden
Enthroned; seated on throne; past participle.
Könige
Kings; plural of König; monarchs.
trat
Stepped; trod; past tense of treten.
Wahrheit
Truth; reality; veracity; feminine noun.
ebenso
Equally; likewise; similarly; adverb.
tief
Deep; profound; deeply; adjective or adverb.
ausspricht
Speaks out; utters; present tense verb.
mit
With; using; accompanying; preposition.
einer
A; an; dative feminine indefinite article.
Kraft
Force; power; strength; feminine noun.
prophetisch
Prophetic; of prophecy; adjective form.
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