Jane Eyre: An Autobiography — Page 1
A preface to the first edition of "Jane Eyre" being unnecessary, I gave none: this second edition demands a few words both of acknowledgment and miscellaneous remark.
Sendo desnecessário um prefácio para a primeira edição de "Jane Eyre", não forneci nenhum: esta segunda edição exige algumas palavras tanto de reconhecimento quanto de observações diversas.
My thanks are due in three quarters.
Meus agradecimentos são devidos em três instâncias.
To the Public, for the indulgent ear it has inclined to a plain tale with few pretensions.
Ao Público, pelo ouvido indulgente que emprestou a uma história simples e sem grandes pretensões.
To the Press, for the fair field its honest suffrage has opened to an obscure aspirant.
À Imprensa, pelo campo justo que o seu honesto sufrágio abriu a um aspirante obscuro.
To my Publishers, for the aid their tact, their energy, their practical sense and frank liberality have afforded an unknown and unrecommended Author.
Aos meus Editores, pela ajuda que o seu tato, a sua energia, o seu senso prático e a sua franca liberalidade proporcionaram a uma Autora desconhecida e sem recomendações.
The Press and the Public are but vague personifications for me, and I must thank them in vague terms; but my Publishers are definite: so are certain generous critics who have encouraged me as only large-hearted and high-minded men know how to encourage a struggling stranger; to them, _i.e._, to my Publishers and the select Reviewers, I say cordially, Gentlemen, I thank you from my heart.
A Imprensa e o Público são para mim apenas personificações vagas, e devo agradecê-los em termos vagos; mas os meus Editores são concretos: assim como certos críticos generosos que me encorajaram como só homens de grande coração e elevado espírito sabem encorajar um estranho em dificuldades; a eles, isto é, aos meus Editores e aos seletos Críticos, digo cordialmente: Senhores, agradeço-lhes de todo o coração.
Having thus acknowledged what I owe those who have aided and approved me, I turn to another class; a small one, so far as I know, but not, therefore, to be overlooked.
Tendo assim reconhecido o que devo àqueles que me auxiliaram e aprovaram, volto-me para outra classe; uma pequena, até onde sei, mas que não deve, por isso, ser ignorada.
I mean the timorous or carping few who doubt the tendency of such books as "Jane Eyre:" in whose eyes whatever is unusual is wrong; whose ears detect in each protest against bigotry—that parent of crime—an insult to piety, that regent of God on earth.
Refiro-me aos poucos tímidos ou críticos que duvidam da tendência de livros como "Jane Eyre": aos olhos dos quais tudo o que é incomum é errado; cujos ouvidos detectam em cada protesto contra o fanatismo — esse progenitor do crime — um insulto à piedade, essa regente de Deus na terra.
Vocabulary
- Sendo
- Being; present participle of 'ser' (to be)
- desnecessário
- Unnecessary; not needed or required
- um
- A, an; indefinite article or number one
- prefácio
- Preface; introductory section of a book
- para
- For, to; preposition indicating purpose or direction
- a
- The; definite feminine singular article
- primeira
- First; feminine ordinal number indicating initial order
- edição
- Edition; a particular version of a published work
- de
- Of, from; preposition indicating possession or origin
- não
- No, not; negation word
- forneci
- I provided; past tense of 'fornecer' (to supply)
- nenhum
- None, no; negative indefinite pronoun or adjective
- esta
- This; feminine demonstrative pronoun referring to nearby thing
- segunda
- Second; feminine ordinal number following the first
- exige
- Demands, requires; third person singular of 'exigir'
- algumas
- Some, a few; feminine plural indefinite pronoun
- palavras
- Words; plural of 'palavra'
- tanto
- As much, so much; indicating degree or quantity
- reconhecimento
- Acknowledgment, recognition; act of recognizing or thanking
- quanto
- As, how much; used in comparisons or questions
- observações
- Observations, remarks; plural of 'observação'
- diversas
- Various, diverse; feminine plural adjective meaning several
- Meus
- My; first person plural masculine possessive adjective
- agradecimentos
- Thanks, acknowledgments; plural noun expressing gratitude
- são
- Are; third person plural of 'ser' (to be)
- devidos
- Owed, due; past participle of 'dever' (to owe)
- em
- In, at; preposition indicating location or context
- três
- Three; cardinal number
- instâncias
- Instances, cases; plural noun referring to specific examples
- Ao
- To the; contraction of 'a' and 'o' (masculine)
- Público
- Public; the general audience or readership
- pelo
- By the, for the; contraction of 'por' and 'o'
- ouvido
- Ear, hearing; noun referring to the sense of hearing
- indulgente
- Indulgent, lenient; tolerant and forgiving in attitude
- que
- That, which, who; relative pronoun or conjunction
- emprestou
- Lent; past tense of 'emprestar' (to lend)
- uma
- A, an; feminine indefinite article
- história
- Story, history; a narrative or account of events
- simples
- Simple, plain; uncomplicated or unadorned in nature
- e
- And; conjunction connecting words or clauses
- sem
- Without; preposition indicating absence of something
- grandes
- Great, large; plural adjective indicating size or importance
- pretensões
- Pretensions, claims; plural noun meaning ambitions or claims
- À
- To the; contraction of 'a' and 'a' (feminine)
- Imprensa
- Press; the media or printing/publishing industry
- campo
- Field, space; area or domain of activity
- justo
- Fair, just; equitable or appropriate in judgment
- o
- The; masculine singular definite article
- seu
- His, her, its, your; possessive pronoun or adjective
- honesto
- Honest; truthful and straightforward in character
- abriu
- Opened; past tense of 'abrir' (to open)
- aspirante
- Aspirant, hopeful; someone striving for a goal
- obscuro
- Obscure, unknown; not well known or unclear
- Aos
- To the; contraction of 'a' and 'os' (masculine plural)
- meus
- My; first person masculine plural possessive adjective
- Editores
- Publishers, editors; plural noun for those who publish
- pela
- By the, for the; contraction of 'por' and 'a'
- ajuda
- Help, aid; assistance provided to someone
- tato
- Tact; skill in dealing with others diplomatically
- sua
- His, her, your, its; feminine singular possessive adjective
- energia
- Energy; vigor and enthusiasm applied to tasks
- senso
- Sense; practical judgment or understanding
- prático
- Practical; relating to real-world application or usefulness
- franca
- Frank, open; honest and direct in expression
- proporcionaram
- Provided, gave; past tense of 'proporcionar' (to provide)
- Autora
- Author; feminine noun for a female writer
- desconhecida
- Unknown; feminine adjective meaning not known or obscure
- recomendações
- Recommendations; plural noun for suggestions or endorsements
- A
- The; feminine singular definite article
- mim
- Me; first person singular pronoun used after prepositions
- apenas
- Only, just; adverb indicating limitation or exclusivity
- vagas
- Vague, hazy; feminine plural adjective meaning unclear
- devo
- I owe, I must; first person of 'dever'
- agradecê-los
- To thank them; infinitive with clitic pronoun attached
- termos
- Terms; plural noun meaning words or conditions
- vagos
- Vague; masculine plural adjective meaning imprecise or unclear
- mas
- But; conjunction expressing contrast or exception
- os
- The; masculine plural definite article
- concretos
- Concrete, specific; masculine plural adjective meaning tangible
- assim
- Thus, so, like this; adverb indicating manner or result
- como
- As, like, how; conjunction or adverb of comparison
- certos
- Certain, some; masculine plural adjective meaning specific ones
- críticos
- Critics; plural noun for those who evaluate works
- generosos
- Generous; masculine plural adjective meaning giving and kind
- me
- Me; first person singular object pronoun
- encorajaram
- Encouraged; past tense of 'encorajar' (to encourage)
- só
- Only, alone; adverb or adjective meaning solitary
- homens
- Men; plural of 'homem' (man)
- grande
- Great, big; adjective indicating size or importance
- coração
- Heart; organ or symbol of emotion and courage
- elevado
- Elevated, lofty; adjective meaning high or noble in spirit
- espírito
- Spirit, soul; inner character or immaterial essence
- sabem
- They know; third person plural of 'saber' (to know)
- encorajar
- To encourage; to give support or confidence to someone
- estranho
- Strange, stranger; unusual or unfamiliar person or thing
- dificuldades
- Difficulties; plural noun referring to challenges or obstacles
- eles
- They; third person masculine plural subject pronoun
- isto
- This; neuter demonstrative pronoun for nearby thing
- é
- Is; third person singular of 'ser' (to be)
- aos
- To the; contraction of 'a' and 'os' (masculine plural)
- seletos
- Select, chosen; masculine plural adjective meaning elite
- Críticos
- Critics; plural noun for literary or cultural evaluators
- digo
- I say; first person singular of 'dizer' (to say)
- cordialmente
- Cordially, warmly; adverb expressing friendly sincerity
- Senhores
- Gentlemen, sirs; respectful plural address for men
- agradeço-lhes
- I thank you all; first person with plural clitic pronoun
- todo
- All, every, whole; adjective or pronoun indicating totality
- Tendo
- Having; gerund of 'ter' indicating a prior action
- reconhecido
- Acknowledged, recognized; past participle of 'reconhecer'
- àqueles
- To those; contraction of 'a' and 'aqueles'
- auxiliaram
- Assisted, helped; past tense of 'auxiliar' (to assist)
- aprovaram
- Approved; past tense of 'aprovar' (to approve)
- volto-me
- I turn myself; reflexive form of 'voltar' (to turn)
- outra
- Other, another; feminine adjective indicating a different one
- classe
- Class, group; a category or social division
- pequena
- Small, little; feminine adjective indicating small size
- até
- Until, even, up to; preposition or adverb of extent
- onde
- Where; adverb indicating place or location
- sei
- I know; first person singular of 'saber' (to know)
- deve
- Should, must, owes; third person singular of 'dever'
- por
- By, for, through; preposition of cause or means
- isso
- That, it; neuter demonstrative pronoun for distant thing
- ser
- To be; infinitive of the verb expressing existence
- ignorada
- Ignored; feminine past participle of 'ignorar' (to ignore)
- Refiro-me
- I refer; reflexive form of 'referir' (to refer)
- poucos
- Few; masculine plural adjective or pronoun meaning not many
- tímidos
- Timid, shy; masculine plural adjective meaning fearful
- ou
- Or; conjunction indicating an alternative
- duvidam
- They doubt; third person plural of 'duvidar' (to doubt)
- da
- Of the; feminine contraction of 'de' and 'a'
- tendência
- Tendency, trend; inclination toward a particular direction
- livros
- Books; plural of 'livro' (book)
- olhos
- Eyes; plural of 'olho', the visual organs
- dos
- Of the; masculine plural contraction of 'de' and 'os'
- quais
- Which; plural relative or interrogative pronoun
- tudo
- Everything, all; pronoun referring to the totality
- incomum
- Uncommon, unusual; adjective meaning not ordinary or rare
- errado
- Wrong, mistaken; adjective indicating an error or fault
- cujos
- Whose; masculine plural relative possessive pronoun
- ouvidos
- Ears; plural of 'ouvido', the hearing organs
- detectam
- Detect; third person plural of 'detectar' (to detect)
- cada
- Each, every; adjective indicating each individual item
- protesto
- Protest; an expression of objection or disapproval
- contra
- Against; preposition indicating opposition
- fanatismo
- Fanaticism; excessive and irrational zeal or devotion
- esse
- That; masculine singular demonstrative pronoun or adjective
- do
- Of the; masculine singular contraction of 'de' and 'o'
- crime
- Crime; an illegal or morally wrong act
- insulto
- Insult; an offensive remark or disrespectful act
- à
- To the; feminine contraction of 'a' and 'a'
- piedade
- Piety, pity; religious devotion or compassionate feeling
- essa
- That; feminine singular demonstrative pronoun or adjective
- Deus
- God; the supreme being in monotheistic religions
- na
- In the; feminine contraction of 'em' and 'a'
- terra
- Earth, land; the ground or the planet Earth
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