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Jane Eyre: An Autobiography — Page 2

English → Pt BY THE AUTHOR PREFACE Level 7/10

I would suggest to such doubters certain obvious distinctions; I would remind them of certain simple truths.

Eu sugeriria a tais céticos certas distinções óbvias; eu os lembraria de certas verdades simples.

Conventionality is not morality. Self-righteousness is not religion. To attack the first is not to assail the last. To pluck the mask from the face of the Pharisee, is not to lift an impious hand to the Crown of Thorns.

Convencionalismo não é moralidade. Autocomplacência não é religião. Atacar o primeiro não é assaltar o último. Arrancar a máscara do rosto do Fariseu não é levantar uma mão ímpia para a Coroa de Espinhos.

These things and deeds are diametrically opposed: they are as distinct as is vice from virtue. Men too often confound them: they should not be confounded: appearance should not be mistaken for truth; narrow human doctrines, that only tend to elate and magnify a few, should not be substituted for the world-redeeming creed of Christ. There is—I repeat it—a difference; and it is a good, and not a bad action to mark broadly and clearly the line of separation between them.

Estas coisas e ações são diametralmente opostas: são tão distintas quanto o vício o é da virtude. Os homens as confundem com demasiada frequência: não deveriam ser confundidas: a aparência não deve ser confundida com a verdade; doutrinas humanas estreitas, que apenas tendem a exaltar e engrandecer alguns poucos, não devem ser substituídas pelo credo redentor do mundo de Cristo. Existe — repito — uma diferença; e é uma boa ação, e não uma má, demarcar ampla e claramente a linha de separação entre elas.

The world may not like to see these ideas dissevered, for it has been accustomed to blend them; finding it convenient to make external show pass for sterling worth—to let white-washed walls vouch for clean shrines. It may hate him who dares to scrutinise and expose—to rase the gilding, and show base metal under it—to penetrate the sepulchre, and reveal charnel relics: but hate as it will, it is indebted to him.

O mundo pode não gostar de ver essas ideias separadas, pois está habituado a mesclá-las; achando conveniente fazer com que a aparência externa passe por valor genuíno — deixar que paredes caiadas atestem santuários puros. Pode odiar aquele que ousa escrutinar e expor — raspar a douração e mostrar o metal vil por baixo — penetrar no sepulcro e revelar relíquias de ossário: mas, por mais que odeie, está em dívida com ele.

Vocabulary

Eu
I, first person singular pronoun
sugeriria
Would suggest; conditional form of sugerir
tais
Such, of that kind or nature
céticos
Skeptics; those who doubt or question beliefs
certas
Certain, sure, specific feminine plural
distinções
Distinctions; differences or discriminations between things
óbvias
Obvious, clear, evident feminine plural
os
The; masculine plural definite article
lembraria
Would remind; conditional form of lembrar
de
Of, from; preposition indicating possession or origin
verdades
Truths; plural of verdade, facts or realities
simples
Simple, plain, uncomplicated or elementary
não
No, not; negation particle
moralidade
Morality; principles concerning right and wrong
religião
Religion; system of faith and worship
Atacar
To attack; to assault or criticize forcefully
primeiro
First; preceding all others in order
assaltar
To assault, attack, or storm a place
último
Last; final or most recent in sequence
Arrancar
To tear off, pull away, or uproot
máscara
Mask; covering for the face or deception
rosto
Face; front part of human head
levantar
To raise, lift up, or stand up
mão
Hand; limb at end of arm
Coroa
Crown; symbol of royalty or victory
Espinhos
Thorns; sharp projections on plants
Estas
These; feminine plural demonstrative pronoun
coisas
Things; objects or matters plural
ações
Actions; acts or deeds performed
são
Are; third person plural of ser
opostas
Opposite; contrary or opposed in nature
tão
So, as; degree or comparison adverb
quanto
As much as, how much; comparison
vício
Vice; immoral or wicked behavior
virtude
Virtue; moral excellence or goodness
Os
The; masculine plural definite article
homens
Men; male persons plural
as
Them; feminine plural object pronoun
confundem
Confuse; mix up or mistake one for another
com
With; preposition indicating accompaniment or manner
demasiada
Excessive, too much; excessive degree
frequência
Frequency; how often something occurs
deveriam
Should, ought to; conditional of dever
ser
To be; fundamental verb of existence
confundidas
aparência
Appearance; how something looks or seems
deve
Must, should; third person singular dever
confundida
Confused, mistaken feminine singular form
verdade
Truth; fact or reality as it is
doutrinas
Doctrines; systems of beliefs or principles
humanas
Human; relating to people feminine plural
estreitas
Narrow, confined; limited in scope feminine
que
That, which, who; relative pronoun
apenas
Only, merely, hardly; barely or scarcely
tendem
Tend to; have tendency to do something
exaltar
To exalt; praise highly or elevate greatly
alguns
Some, a few; masculine plural indefinite
poucos
Few; small number of masculine plural
devem
Must, should; third person plural dever
substituídas
Replaced; substituted feminine plural form
pelo
By the; contraction of por + o
credo
Creed; statement of religious or moral beliefs
mundo
World; earth or society at large
Cristo
Christ; Jesus Christ founder of Christianity
Existe
Exists; third person singular of existir
repito
I repeat; first person singular of repetir
diferença
Difference; way things are unlike each other
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