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Project Gutenberg Etext Joseph II. and His Court, by L. Muhlbach

古腾堡计划电子文本《约瑟夫二世及其宫廷》,作者:L. 穆尔巴赫

#8 in our series by L. Muhlbach

L. 穆尔巴赫系列丛书第8册

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版权法律在全球各地不断变化,在重新分发这些文件之前,请务必查阅您所在国家的相关法律!!!

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请仔细阅读本标题栏中的重要信息。

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我们鼓励您将此文件保存在自己的磁盘上,为后续读者保持一条畅通的电子传阅路径。

Please do not remove this.

请勿删除此内容。

This should be the first thing seen when anyone opens the book.

任何人打开本书时,首先看到的应当是这部分内容。

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未经书面许可,请勿更改或编辑此内容。

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这些措辞经过精心选择,旨在向用户提供他们所需的信息,说明他们可以依法对这些文本进行哪些操作。

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**欢迎来到免费纯文本电子书的世界**

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**自1971年起,电子文本既可供人类阅读,也可由计算机处理**

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The Project Gutenberg Literary Archive Foundation is a 501(c)(3) organization with EIN [Employee Identification Number] 64-6221541

古腾堡计划文学档案基金会是一个501(c)(3)非营利组织,其雇主识别号(EIN)为64-6221541

Title: Joseph II. and His Court

书名:《约瑟夫二世及其宫廷》

Author: L. Muhlbach

作者:L. 穆尔巴赫

Release Date: February, 2003 [Etext #3793]

发布日期:2003年2月 [电子文本编号 #3793]

[Yes, we are about one year ahead of schedule]

[是的,我们比预定计划提前了约一年]

[The actual date this file first posted = 09/12/01]

[此文件首次发布的实际日期为2001年9月12日]

Edition: 10

版本:第10版

Language: English

语言:英语

Project Gutenberg Etext Joseph II. and His Court, by L. Muhlbach

古腾堡计划电子文本《约瑟夫二世及其宫廷》,作者:L. 穆尔巴赫

******This file should be named 3793.txt or 3793.

******此文件应命名为3793.txt或3793。

Vocabulary

计划
jìhuà — plan, project, to plan or organize something
电子文本
diànzǐ wénběn — electronic text, digital written document
二世
èr shì — the Second, ordinal title for monarchs
及其
jíqí — and its, along with its related aspects
宫廷
gōngtíng — royal court, imperial palace and its affairs
作者
zuòzhě — author, the person who wrote the work
系列
xìliè — series, a set of related works or items
丛书
cóngshū — book series, collection of books under one title
dì — ordinal prefix indicating numbered sequence or rank
cè — volume, a bound book or numbered volume
版权
bǎnquán — copyright, legal right to published creative work
法律
fǎlǜ — law, legal rules governing society and behavior
zài — at, in, located at a place or time
全球
quánqiú — global, worldwide, referring to the entire world
各地
gèdì — various places, everywhere across different locations
不断
bùduàn — continuously, without stopping, constantly changing
变化
biànhuà — change, transformation, to alter or shift state
重新
chóngxīn — again, anew, to do something over from start
分发
fēnfā — distribute, to hand out or spread to others
这些
zhèxiē — these, referring to multiple nearby things or items
文件
wénjiàn — file, document, official or digital written record
之前
zhīqián — before, prior to a certain time or action
qǐng — please, polite request word, to invite someone
务必
wùbì — must, be sure to, absolutely necessary to do
查阅
cháyuè — consult, look up, to refer to for information
nín — you (polite form), respectful second-person pronoun
所在
suǒzài — where one is located, one's place or location
国家
guójiā — country, nation, a sovereign state or homeland
de — possessive or attributive particle linking nouns
相关
xiāngguān — related, relevant, pertaining to the subject at hand
仔细
zǐxì — careful, attentive, thorough in doing something
阅读
yuèdú — read, to go through written text carefully
běn — this (before nouns), measure word for books
标题栏
biāotí lán — title bar, header section containing title information
zhōng — inside, within, in the middle of something
重要
zhòngyào — important, significant, of great consequence or value
信息
xìnxī — information, data, news or details about something
我们
wǒmen — we, us, first-person plural pronoun
鼓励
gǔlì — encourage, to motivate or inspire someone to act
jiāng — will, to, used before verb indicating future action
cǐ — this, referring to the previously mentioned item
保存
bǎocún — save, preserve, to keep something in storage
自己
zìjǐ — oneself, yourself, referring to the subject itself
磁盘
cípán — disk, magnetic disk for storing digital data
shàng — on, above, on top of a surface or place
wèi — for, for the sake of, on behalf of someone
后续
hòuxù — subsequent, following, later readers or users
读者
dúzhě — reader, person who reads books or articles
保持
bǎochí — maintain, keep, to preserve a state or condition
一条
yī tiáo — one (measure word for long flexible things, paths)
畅通
chàngtōng — unobstructed, clear, flowing without hindrance
电子
diànzǐ — electronic, digital, relating to electrons or technology
传阅
chuányuè — circulate for reading, pass around to be read
路径
lùjìng — path, route, way to reach a destination or file
请勿
qǐng wù — please do not, polite prohibition or warning
删除
shānchú — delete, remove, to erase content permanently
内容
nèiróng — content, substance, what is contained in something
任何人
rènhérén — anyone, any person without exception
打开
dǎkāi — open, to open a file, door, or document
本书
běn shū — this book, referring to the current publication
shí — when, at the time of a certain action or event
首先
shǒuxiān — first of all, firstly, the most important initial step
看到
kàndào — see, to catch sight of, to notice visually
应当
yīngdāng — should, ought to, expressing moral obligation
shì — is, am, are, the verb to be in Chinese
zhè — this, demonstrative pronoun pointing to nearby thing
部分
bùfen — part, section, a portion of a larger whole
未经
wèijīng — without having gone through, without authorization
书面
shūmiàn — written, in writing, formal written form
许可
xǔkě — permission, approval, authorization to do something
更改
gēnggǎi — change, alter, to modify existing content or settings
huò — or, either, used to connect alternatives
编辑
biānjí — edit, editor, to revise or modify written content
措辞
cuòcí — wording, phrasing, the choice of words used
经过
jīngguò — after, through, having undergone a process
精心
jīngxīn — carefully, meticulously, with great care and effort
选择
xuǎnzé — choose, selection, to pick from available options
旨在
zhǐzài — aimed at, intended to, with the purpose of
xiàng — toward, to, in the direction of someone
用户
yònghù — user, subscriber, person who uses a service
提供
tígōng — provide, supply, to offer something to someone
他们
tāmen — they, them, third-person plural pronoun
所需
suǒxū — needed, required, what is necessary for a purpose
说明
shuōmíng — explain, instructions, clarification of something
可以
kěyǐ — can, may, expressing permission or possibility
依法
yīfǎ — according to law, legally, in compliance with law
duì — regarding, toward, in relation to something
文本
wénběn — text, written content in document or file form
进行
jìnxíng — carry out, conduct, to perform an activity
哪些
nǎxiē — which ones, what kinds, asking about multiple items
操作
cāozuò — operate, operation, to perform actions on something
欢迎
huānyíng — welcome, to greet or receive someone warmly
来到
láidào — arrive at, come to, to reach a place
免费
miǎnfèi — free of charge, no cost, without payment required
chún — pure, plain, entirely, without mixture or addition
电子书
diànzǐshū — ebook, electronic book in digital format
世界
shìjiè — world, the entire earth and all of humanity
zì — since, from, starting from a point in time
nián — year, a unit of time equal to twelve months
qǐ — starting from, since, beginning at a point
jì — both, already, used in both…and constructions
可供
kě gōng — available for, can be provided or used by
人类
rénlèi — humanity, humankind, all human beings collectively
yě — also, too, as well, indicating addition
可由
kě yóu — can be done by, able to be handled by
计算机
jìsuànjī — computer, an electronic computing device
处理
chǔlǐ — process, handle, to deal with or manage something
yóu — by, from, used to indicate agent of action
数千
shù qiān — thousands, several thousand in approximate number
míng — measure word for people, name, famous
志愿者
zhìyuànzhě — volunteer, person who works without payment
整理
zhěnglǐ — organize, sort out, to put things in order
制作
zhìzuò — produce, make, to create or manufacture something
以下
yǐxià — below, the following, what comes after this point
包含
bāohán — contain, include, to have something within itself
联系
liánxì — contact, connection, to get in touch with someone
yǐ — in order to, so as to, using for a purpose
获取
huòqǔ — obtain, acquire, to get or retrieve something
jí — and, as well as, together with other things
其他
qítā — other, else, the remaining or additional items
详情
xiángqíng — details, particulars, specific detailed information
包括
bāokuò — include, including, to encompass certain items
捐款
juānkuǎn — donation, to donate money to an organization
方式
fāngshì — method, way, manner of doing something
文学
wénxué — literature, written artistic works of a culture
档案
dàng'àn — archive, records, collection of stored documents
基金会
jījīnhuì — foundation, nonprofit organization managing funds
一个
yī gè — one, a single (general measure word for items)
非营利
fēi yínglì — nonprofit, not for profit, without commercial purpose
组织
zǔzhī — organization, group, to organize people or things
qí — its, their, third-person possessive in formal writing
雇主
gùzhǔ — employer, the entity that employs workers
识别号
shíbié hào — identification number, unique code for identification
书名
shūmíng — book title, the name given to a published work
发布
fābù — publish, release, to make something publicly available
日期
rìqī — date, a specific day on the calendar
yuè — month, one of the twelve divisions of a year
编号
biānhào — number, serial number, assigned identification code
是的
shìde — yes, that is correct, affirmative response
bǐ — compared to, than, used in comparisons
预定
yùdìng — scheduled, planned, reserved in advance
提前
tíqián — ahead of schedule, in advance, earlier than planned
le — particle indicating completed action or change of state
yuē — approximately, about, roughly a certain amount
一年
yī nián — one year, a period of twelve months
首次
shǒucì — first time, for the first time, initial occurrence
实际
shíjì — actual, real, in practice as opposed to planned
rì — day, date, the sun, used in formal date writing
版本
bǎnběn — version, edition, a particular form of something
bǎn — edition, version, plate, measure word for editions
语言
yǔyán — language, the system of communication used
英语
Yīngyǔ — English language, the language of England and US
yīng — should, ought to, must, expressing obligation
命名
mìngmíng — name, to give a name to something
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