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Leviathan — Page 1

English → De CHAPTER II. OF IMAGINATION Level 9/10

That when a thing lies still, unlesse somewhat els stirre it, it will lye still for ever, is a truth that no man doubts of.

Dass eine Sache, wenn sie still liegt, für immer still liegen wird, sofern sie nicht durch etwas anderes bewegt wird, ist eine Wahrheit, an der kein Mensch zweifelt.

But that when a thing is in motion, it will eternally be in motion, unless somewhat els stay it, though the reason be the same, (namely, that nothing can change it selfe,) is not so easily assented to.

Aber dass eine Sache, wenn sie sich in Bewegung befindet, sich ewig in Bewegung befinden wird, sofern sie nicht durch etwas anderes aufgehalten wird, obwohl der Grund derselbe ist (nämlich dass nichts sich selbst verändern kann), wird nicht so leicht zugestanden.

For men measure, not onely other men, but all other things, by themselves: and because they find themselves subject after motion to pain, and lassitude, think every thing els growes weary of motion, and seeks repose of its own accord;

Denn die Menschen messen nicht nur andere Menschen, sondern alle anderen Dinge an sich selbst: und weil sie sich nach der Bewegung Schmerz und Erschöpfung ausgesetzt finden, glauben sie, dass alles andere der Bewegung überdrüssig wird und von sich aus Ruhe sucht;

little considering, whether it be not some other motion, wherein that desire of rest they find in themselves, consisteth.

ohne dabei kaum zu bedenken, ob jenes Verlangen nach Ruhe, das sie in sich selbst vorfinden, nicht in einer anderen Bewegung besteht.

From hence it is, that the Schooles say, Heavy bodies fall downwards, out of an appetite to rest, and to conserve their nature in that place which is most proper for them;

Daher kommt es, dass die Schulen sagen, schwere Körper fallen nach unten, aus einem Verlangen nach Ruhe und um ihre Natur an dem Ort zu bewahren, der ihnen am geeignetsten ist;

ascribing appetite, and Knowledge of what is good for their conservation, (which is more than man has) to things inanimate absurdly.

indem sie leblosen Dingen auf absurde Weise Begierde und Wissen darüber, was gut für ihre Erhaltung ist, zuschreiben (was mehr ist, als der Mensch besitzt).

Vocabulary

Dass
Conjunction introducing a subordinate clause or statement.
eine
Indefinite article feminine singular or numeral one.
Sache
Thing, matter, or object of concern.
wenn
Conditional conjunction meaning if or when.
sie
Pronoun she, they, or formal you plural.
still
Adjective meaning quiet, calm, or motionless.
liegt
Third person singular of liegen meaning lies or rests.
für
Preposition meaning for or on behalf of.
immer
Adverb meaning always or eternally.
liegen
Verb meaning to lie, rest, or be located.
wird
Auxiliary verb for future tense or passive voice.
nicht
Adverb meaning not or no.
durch
Preposition meaning through or by means of.
etwas
Pronoun meaning something or anything.
anderes
Adjective meaning other, different, or another.
bewegt
Adjective meaning moved or influenced; past participle of bewegen.
ist
Third person singular present of sein meaning is.
Wahrheit
Noun meaning truth or truthfulness.
an
Preposition meaning at, on, or to.
der
Definite article masculine singular nominative or dative.
kein
Negative article meaning no or not any.
Mensch
Noun meaning person, human being, or human.
zweifelt
Third person singular of zweifeln meaning doubts or questions.
Aber
Conjunction meaning but or however.
sich
Reflexive pronoun meaning himself, herself, themselves, oneself.
in
Preposition meaning in, into, or within.
Bewegung
Noun meaning movement, motion, or physical activity.
befindet
Third person singular of befinden meaning finds oneself or is.
ewig
Adjective meaning eternal, forever, or perpetual.
befinden
Verb meaning to find oneself, be, or be located.
aufgehalten
Past participle of aufhalten meaning stopped or held up.
obwohl
Conjunction meaning although or even though.
Grund
Noun meaning reason, cause, ground, or basis.
derselbe
Demonstrative pronoun meaning the same one.
nämlich
Adverb meaning namely, that is, or you see.
nichts
Pronoun meaning nothing or anything.
selbst
Pronoun or adverb meaning self, even, or by itself.
verändern
Verb meaning to change, alter, or transform.
kann
Third person singular of können meaning can or is able.
so
Adverb meaning so, thus, or in this way.
leicht
Adjective or adverb meaning easy, light, or easily.
zugestanden
Past participle of zugestehen meaning conceded or admitted.
Denn
Conjunction meaning because or for.
die
Definite article feminine singular nominative or plural.
Menschen
Plural noun meaning people, humans, or human beings.
messen
Verb meaning to measure, judge, or assess.
nur
Adverb meaning only, just, or merely.
andere
Adjective meaning other, different, or another.
sondern
Conjunction meaning but or but rather.
alle
Pronoun or adjective meaning all, everyone, or everything.
anderen
Adjective meaning other or different oblique forms.
Dinge
Plural noun meaning things, objects, or matters.
und
Conjunction meaning and.
weil
Conjunction meaning because or since.
nach
Preposition meaning after, to, or according to.
Schmerz
Noun meaning pain, ache, or suffering.
Erschöpfung
Noun meaning exhaustion, fatigue, or depletion.
ausgesetzt
Past participle of aussetzen meaning exposed or subject to.
finden
Verb meaning to find, discover, or consider.
glauben
Verb meaning to believe, think, or suppose.
alles
Pronoun meaning everything, all, or anything.
überdrüssig
Adjective meaning tired of, weary of, or fed up.
von
Preposition meaning of, from, or by.
aus
Preposition meaning out of, from, or out.
Ruhe
Noun meaning rest, peace, or calm.
sucht
Third person singular of suchen meaning seeks or searches.
ohne
Preposition meaning without.
dabei
Adverb meaning thereby, in doing so, or meanwhile.
kaum
Adverb meaning hardly, scarcely, or barely.
zu
Preposition or adverb meaning to, too, or shut.
bedenken
Verb meaning to consider, think about, or reflect on.
ob
Conjunction meaning whether or if.
jenes
Demonstrative pronoun meaning that one or those.
Verlangen
Noun meaning desire, craving, or longing.
das
Definite article neuter singular nominative or accusative.
vorfinden
Verb meaning to find, discover, or come upon.
einer
Indefinite pronoun meaning one or a person.
besteht
Third person singular of bestehen meaning consists of or exists.
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