McGuffey's Eclectic Primer, Revised Edition — Page 9

Vocabulary

वे

ve — They; third person plural pronoun.

बड़े

baṛe — Big, large, or elder; adjective describing size.

पहिये

pahiye — Wheels; circular rotating parts of a vehicle.

को

ko — To, for; postposition marking object or recipient.

घूमते

ghūmte — Spinning, rotating, or wandering; present participle form.

हुए

hue — While being; auxiliary indicating ongoing past action.

देखना

dekhnā — To see or watch; infinitive form of seeing.

पसंद

pasand — Liking, preference; something one enjoys or favors.

करते

karte — Do, perform; habitual present tense verb form.

हैं

haiṃ — Are; plural present tense form of 'to be'.

लट्ठों

laṭṭhoṃ — Logs, wooden poles; plural oblique form.

पर

par — On, upon; postposition indicating surface or location.

और

aur — And, also; conjunction connecting words or clauses.

नाव

nāv — Boat; small watercraft used for travel or play.

में

meṃ — In, inside; postposition indicating location within something.

खेलने

khelne — To play; infinitive oblique form of playing.

आए

āe — Came; past tense plural form of 'to come'.

यहाँ

yahāṃ — Here; adverb indicating this place or location.

पूरे

pūre — Entire, whole, full; adjective describing completeness.

दिन

din — Day; a period of twenty-four hours.

खेलेंगे

kheleṃge — Will play; future tense plural form of playing.

गायों

gāyoṃ — Cows; plural oblique form of cow.

घास

ghās — Grass; green ground-covering plant eaten by animals.

है

hai — Is; singular present tense form of 'to be'.

छाया

chāyā — Shade, shadow; cool area sheltered from sunlight.

खड़ी

khaṛī — Standing, stationary; feminine form of standing upright.

रहती

rahtī — Stays, remains; habitual present feminine verb form.

कुछ

kuch — Some, a few; indefinite pronoun or adjective.

लड़कियाँ

laṛkiyāṃ — Girls; plural form of the word for girl.

के

ke — Of; postposition showing possession or relation.

साथ

sāth — With, together; postposition indicating accompaniment.

लेकिन

lekin — But, however; conjunction showing contrast or exception.

बर्फ

barf — Snow, ice; frozen water or snowfall.

नहीं

nahīṃ — No, not; negation word used in sentences.

उनके

unke — Their; possessive form referring to a third party.

फर्श

farsh — Floor; flat indoor surface one walks upon.

लुढ़कते

luṛhakte — Rolling, tumbling; present participle of rolling motion.

आप

āp — You; formal second person singular/plural pronoun.

किस

kis — Which, what; interrogative adjective asking about identity.

तरह

tarah — Way, manner, type; noun indicating method or style.

से

se — From, by, with; postposition indicating means or origin.

करना

karnā — To do, to perform; basic infinitive action verb.

या

yā — Or; conjunction presenting an alternative choice.

नई

naī — New; feminine adjective describing something recently obtained.

काली

kālī — Black; feminine adjective describing the color black.

पोशाक

poshāk — Dress, outfit, costume; clothing worn by someone.

वाली

vālī — One with, having; feminine suffix indicating possession.

लड़की

laṛkī — Girl; young female child or teenager.

गाड़ियों

gāṛiyoṃ — Vehicles, carts, cars; plural oblique noun form.

सावधान

sāvadhān — Careful, beware, alert; warning to pay attention.

रहो

raho — Stay, remain; informal imperative of staying alert.

कितनी

kitnī — How much, how many; feminine interrogative adjective.

तेज़ी

tezī — Speed, swiftness, quickness; noun describing fast pace.

आती

ātī — Comes; habitual present tense feminine verb form.

कोई

koī — Anyone, someone, any; indefinite pronoun or adjective.

भी

bhī — Also, even, too; emphatic or inclusive particle.

घोड़ा

ghoṛā — Horse; large domesticated animal used for riding.

जितनी

jitnī — As much as; feminine correlative comparative conjunction.

जा

jā — Go; imperative or stem form of 'to go'.

सकता

saktā — Can, is able to; masculine modal auxiliary verb.

मैं

maiṃ — I; first person singular subject pronoun.

उन्हें

unheṃ — Them, to them; oblique third person plural pronoun.

पकड़ने

pakaṛne — To catch, to grab; oblique infinitive of catching.

की

kī — Of; feminine possessive postposition showing relation.

कोशिश

koshish — Attempt, effort, try; noun describing an endeavor.

करूँगा

karūṃgā — I will do; first person singular future tense.

क्योंकि

kyoṃki — Because; conjunction introducing a reason or cause.

गिर

gir — Fall; verb stem meaning to fall or tumble.

जाऊँगा

jāūṃgā — I will go; first person singular future form.

चोट

choṭ — Injury, hurt, wound; physical harm to the body.

लग

lag — To be felt, applied; stem of verb 'lagnā'.

जाएगी

jāegī — Will happen, will occur; feminine future auxiliary verb.

देखो

dekho — Look, watch; informal imperative of seeing.

देख

dekh — See, look; bare verb stem of 'to see'.

रहा

rahā — Was staying, is continuing; masculine progressive auxiliary.

क्या

kyā — What; interrogative word or yes/no question marker.

वह

vah — He, she, it, that; third person singular pronoun.

भागेगा

bhāgegā — Will run away, will flee; masculine future tense.

तालाब

tālāb — Pond, small lake; body of still water outdoors.

जमी

jamī — Frozen, settled, hardened; feminine past participle of setting.

मिल

mil — Mill; a factory or grinding facility.

का

kā — Of; masculine possessive postposition showing relation.

पहिया

pahiyā — Wheel; singular circular rotating part of a vehicle.

घूम

ghūm — Spin, rotate, wander; bare verb stem of turning.

सभी

sabhī — All, everyone, every; inclusive plural pronoun or adjective.

लड़के

laṛke — Boys; plural form of the word for boy.

अपने

apne — Own, one's own; reflexive possessive adjective.

बाहर

bāhar — Outside, outdoors; adverb indicating exterior location.

तुम्हें

tumheṃ — You, to you; informal second person oblique pronoun.

करने

karne — To do, doing; oblique infinitive of the verb do.

दूँगा

dūṃgā — I will give; first person singular future of giving.

गिरना

girnā — To fall; infinitive describing the act of falling.

मत

mat — Don't; negative particle used in prohibitive commands.

लगेगी

lagegī — Will feel, will apply; feminine future tense verb.

गाड़ियाँ

gāṛiyāṃ — Vehicles, carts; plural nominative form of vehicle.

आ

ā — Come; imperative or stem of 'to come'.

रही

rahī — Is continuing, is staying; feminine progressive auxiliary verb.

कर

kar — Do; bare verb stem or imperative of doing.

सकते

sakte — Can, are able to; plural modal auxiliary verb form.

गया

gayā — Went; masculine singular simple past of 'to go'.